【題目】Translation

1他在會(huì)議上提出的建議值得三思。 (worth)

2法律和政策應(yīng)該適應(yīng)我們不斷發(fā)展的社會(huì)需求。 (adapt)

3絕不能任由困難打倒你,因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)不知道你離成功有多么近。 (account)

4父母竭力庇護(hù)孩子免受問題的困擾,甚至代替他們做重要的決定,這將不利于孩子的健康成長。 (which)

【答案】

1The suggestion he put forward at the meeting is worth giving a second though.

2Laws and policies should adapt to the developing needs of our society.

3On no account can you let any difficulties discourage / best you, for you can never tell how close you may be to success.

4Parents try to shelter / protect their children from problems and even make important decisions for them, which will do harm to be harmful to / be bad for the growth of their children.

【解析】

1考查定語從句和固定搭配。分析句子可知,The suggestion是先行詞,后面是which/that/或省略引起的定語從句;固定搭配:be worth doing sth.“值得做某事。再根據(jù)其他漢語可知翻譯為The suggestion he put forward at the meeting is worth giving a second though.

2考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和固定搭配。分析句子可知,句子主語是Laws and policies,謂語部分是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should+動(dòng)詞原形;固定搭配:adapt to“使自己適應(yīng)于。 再根據(jù)其他漢語可知翻譯為Laws and policies should adapt to the developing needs of our society.

3考查部分倒裝和how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。分析句子可知,此處On no account位于句子開頭,句子用部分倒裝;句中for是并列連詞,表示原因;動(dòng)詞tell后面是how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。再根據(jù)其他漢語可知翻譯為On no account can you let any difficulties discourage / best you, for you can never tell how close you may be to success.

4考查非限制性定語從句和固定搭配。分析句子可知,句中使用which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句;固定搭配:do harm to be harmful to / be bad for“------有傷害。再根據(jù)其他漢語可知翻譯為Parents try to shelter / protect their children from problems and even make important decisions for them, which will do harm to be harmful to / be bad for the growth of their children.

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