Every people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where’s the beef? ”It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s“Where’s the beef? ”was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone using it at the time.

Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and this kind of food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonald’s”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.

Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendy’s” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald’s or anyone else. The Wendy’s Company began to use the expression “Where’s the beef ? ”to make people know that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy’s television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where’s the beef? ”she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants was success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where’s the beef? ”.

1.     started McDonald’s restaurant.

A. RayB. McDonald

C. WendyD. Three old women

2. Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought

    .

A. they could sell hamburgers at a low price

B. hamburgers were easy to make

C. beef was very popular in America

D. they could make a lot of money

3.Wendy’s made the expression known to everybody    .

A. with many old women eating hamburgers

B. by a television advertisement

C. while selling bread with a bit of meat in it

D. at McDonald’s restaurant

4. We can learn from the passage that the expression “Where’s the beef ? ” means    .

A. The beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is said to be

B. The hamburgers are not as good as they are said to be

C. It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be

D. Wendy’s is the biggest

 

1.

2.

3.

4.

【解析】

【文章大意】本文主要講述“Where’s the beef? ”這一表達(dá)語(yǔ)是如何產(chǎn)生并流行于美國(guó)大眾的。

1.選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段內(nèi)容Ray called this“McDonald’s”, 即McDonald’s(麥當(dāng)勞)restaurant是由美國(guó)商人Ray創(chuàng)辦的。

2.2】選D。推理判斷題。由于Ray的成功, 他成了富豪, 其他商家也看到了商機(jī), 所以他們也開辦快餐店(hamburger restaurants), 因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為能賺大錢。

3.3】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容The Wendy’s television advertisement showed. . . 可知the expression “Where’s the beef? ”是Wendy通過(guò)電視廣告使大眾感知的。

4.4】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的第一段中It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. 意為某種東西不如介紹的那么好, 因此選C。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014高考英語(yǔ)瘋狂沖刺倒計(jì)時(shí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞詞組)+閱讀理解(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.

—Me too.The character of the town is well ________.

A.qualified B.preserved

C.decorated D.simplified

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014高考英語(yǔ)瘋狂沖刺倒計(jì)時(shí):任務(wù)型閱讀+短文改錯(cuò)2(解析版) 題型:其他題

Do you have trouble getting started in the morning? Do you have problems learning early in the day? If you do, you are not alone, __1._ They learn better at night than they do in the morning.

To investigate when cockroaches(蟑螂) learn best, researchers at Vanderbill University tested the insects for which odor(peppermint 薄荷 or vanilla 香草) they preferred. Most cockroaches preferred the smell of vanilla to that of peppermint at all times. _2._ Therefore, the scientists trained the cockroaches to prefer the peppermint smell by rewarding the insects with a taste of sugar water when they approached a peppermint smell. _3.__

When the cockroaches were trained at night, they remembered the new associations(peppermint=sugar water; vanilla=salt water) for up to 48 hours. However, if the cockroaches were trained in the morning, they quickly forgot which smell went with which water. __4._

So, cockroaches learn better at night than they do in the morning. _5._ Because of this, it is likely that information they gather at night will be more useful to them. These experiments provide some clues about the interactions between body rhythms, learning and memory.

A.When these insects moved toward a vanilla smell, on the other hand, they were punished with a taste of salt.

B.This result thus shows that the time when they were trained decided the effect of their learning.

C.They are often more active and tend to search for food during the night.

D.They were also found to like sugar water, but not salt water.

E.Cockroaches have the same problem!

F.But they prefer warm conditions found within buildings.

G.Pest species adapt easily to their environment.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷(四)Module 2英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

The Cambodian government says more than 378 people died and hundreds more were injured in a stampede(踩踏)during the celebrations of the annual Water Festival late Monday in Phnom Penh.

Less than 24 hours after the tragedy(悲劇), Cambodia’s most serious loss of life in decades(十年), the government founded an organization to investigate(調(diào)查)how so many died on what was meant to be one of the nation’s most joyous occasions.

Most of the victims(犧牲品)were young people in their teens and twenties. They were some of the estimated(估計(jì))two million who had flooded to Phnom Penh for the Water Festival, which marks the end of the rainy season.

Most suffocated on the bridge, which thousands of people were using to leave Diamond Island, an entertainment(娛樂(lè))area in the middle of the river. Others drowned(溺水)after jumping from the bridge into the water.

Buot Panha, 19, said shortly after 9: 30 on Monday evening he ended up trapped(圍困)with his friends in the middle of the bridge, fighting to breathe while terrified people struggled all around him.

Being tall saved his life, since he could stretch(伸出)his neck to take in oxygen(氧氣). Shorter people were unable to do that, he says, which may be why two-thirds of the victims were women.

He tried to help a woman who was trapped with two children near him. She was screaming for people to help. Being tall, Buot Panha grabbed(抓住)one child and pushed him above the crowd to help him breathe.

But then some of the young men were told to jump off the bridge into the river to make room. So he handed back the child, squirmed his way to the edge, and jumped.

Some like Buot Panha were fortunate, jumping into the river below and swimming for the shore. But many simply could not move, and died where they lay.

Buot Panha says his first Water Festival will be his last. He vows(發(fā)誓)never to come back.

1.The passage is mainly about   .

A. Water Festival celebrations

B. a stampede in Cambodia

C. a teenager, Buot Panha

D. a woman and her children

2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A. It is the biggest tragedy in decades in Cambodia.

B. It is the most serious loss of life in decades in Cambodia.

C. The government ordered an investigation.

D. Water Festival is Cambodia’s most joyous occasion.

3.The underlined word “suffocated” (in Paragraph 4)probably means   .

A. breathed in

B. felt uncomfortable

C. died from too little oxygen

D. left in a hurry

4.Which of the following is TRUE about Buot Panha according to the passage?

A. His being tall saved him in the river.

B. He struggled through the crowd to save one child.

C. It was his first time to attend the Water Festival alone.

D. He will never come back to Phnom Penh for the Water Festival.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷(十四)Module 6英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became best friend. Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came see me every day. Then his father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much. But we’ve kept writing to each other.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷(十二)Module 5英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

  It’s only 4 hours flying time from Sydney, but a world away. What better place to rest than a country where the only place people hurry is on the football field and things are done in “Fiji time”?

Viti Levu—Great Fiji—is the largest island. Here you’ll find the capital Suva and the international airport at Nadi. Vatoa, on the other hand, is a tiny island in the farthest part of Fiji. Then there are 331 other islands, many of them with places to stay.

With less than a million people living on islands, you’ll never feel crowded. And with a climate(氣候)that changes only for five degrees between seasons, there’s never a bad time to come.

From cities to villages, from mountains to beaches, from water sports to wooden artworks, Fiji can give you more adventures and special experiences than you could find almost anywhere in the world.

  Whenever you come, wherever you go, you’re sure to see some unforgettable events, from war dances to religious(宗教的)songs, from market days to religious days. It’s not just staged for tourists; it’s still a part of everyday life in Fiji. And any one of us can enjoy Fiji’s spirit by being part of the traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)sharing of yaqona—a drink made from the root of a Fiji plant.

So why not join us for the experience of a lifetime?

1. Where is the international airport of Fiji?

A. In Suva       B. In Sydney

C. On the island of VatoaD. On the island of Viti Levu

2. What does the text tell us about Fijian people?

A. They invented “Fiji time” for visitors.

B. They stick to a traditional way of life.

C. They like to travel from place to place.

D. They love taking adventures abroad.

3. One of the things that make Fiji a tourist attraction is   .

A. its comfortable hotels

B. its good weather all year round

C. its exciting football matches

D. its religious beliefs

4.Where can we most probably read this text?

A. In a personal diary

B. In a science report

C. In a travel magazine

D. In a geography textbook

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷(十一)Module 4英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

You may be fascinated with pictures of animals in the wild. You might have imagined yourself taking pictures of animals that are rarely seen in the city. If you do get that chance, you may want to consider the following tips or rules.

First of all, a lot of professional photographers give respect to these animals and the environment they are in. Just remember that you should respect the animals and the environment in case these animals bite or hurt you.

Keep in mind that you are taking pictures of real, live, wild animals. A wild animal may bite to protect itself. You must be sensitive while taking their pictures and be gentle in all your movements. Do not feed the animals, or interact with animals that are sleeping or caring for their young.

If you are going to a place where it is privately(私人)owned, you’d better get the owner’s permission first before you start taking pictures.

Change the flash of your camera to natural light, so the animals will not be frightened or surprised when you start shooting. Animals do not react well when they are surprised.

Be very patient. Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods. Be familiar with the animals’ natural habitat.

Now if those rules are clear, it is time for planning. Consider the weather; some animals do not go out when it is raining while some animals love the rain. Therefore, a little research on the weather will not hurt. You should consider taking pictures after sunrise and before sunset. Now if the animal is nocturnal(夜間活動(dòng)的), then you should prepare to battle not only the wild but also the darkness.

An adventure in the wild will make you very excited. However, you should be well equipped, have experts to back you up, and also a permit for doing the photo shoot. If you do not have any of these, then maybe you should consider visiting the zoo instead.

1.The main purpose of the author in writing this passage is   .

A. to call for us to protect animals

B. to show where to buy pictures of animals

C. to explain how to get along with wild animals

D. to give us tips on taking pictures of animals in the wild

2.Which of the following aspects is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Respecting the animals.

B. Making gentle movements.

C. Making the animals happy.

D. Changing the flash of your camera to natural light.

3. If the animals are on a farm owned by a person, we should   .

A. ask the owner to take pictures for us

B. ask for the owner’s permission first

C. make sure the owner is present when we take pictures

D. take pictures when the owner is feeding animals

4. We can infer from the passage that   .

A. most animals love being taken pictures of

B. we have to finish the pictures before sunset

C. we’d better take pictures when the animals are sleeping

D. we should pay attention to the animals’ moods when taking pictures

5.What preparation should you do before going to take pictures of wild animals?

①Preparing some food to feed the animals.

②Asking experts for advice.

③Knowing the weather in the animals’ habitat.

④Getting a permission for taking pictures of wild animals.

A. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①③④

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷(二)Module 1英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Scientists are making new studies of color and its effects on our health. They have known for a long time that the color of a room or the color of the light in it can affect our feelings and emotions. Many prisons and hospitals have at least one room that is painted pink. Officials have found that light and color can produce physical changes in our bodies.

Professor Falfan worked with a group of 9 disabled children at school in Albert. Two of the children were blind. The other seven had normal sight. The scientists changed the color of the school room, and then looked for changes in blood pressure, heart beat and breathing rate. The effects of color changes were the same for the blind children as for those with normal sight. Their blood pressure dropped from about 120 to 100. Similar changes were reported in heart-beat and the breathing. The children were also calmer and less excited. Then the colors of the room were returned to orange and white. Blood pressure, heart-beat and breathing rate went up and the children became excited again.

Professor Falfan said different colors produce different levels of light energy. He said the differences seem to affect chemicals in the brain that carry messages from nerve to nerve and from nerve to muscle.

1. Light and color can affect   .

A. only one’s feelings and emotions

B. one’s energy

C. one’s mental changes

D. one’s heart-beat, brain activities, blood pressure, feelings and emotions

2. The color of pink had a calming effect, that is to say, the color affects   .

A. the chemicals in the brain

B. the eyes

C. the skin

D. the muscle

3.According to the text, orange and white are colors which can make people   .

A. calm   B. active   C. sick   D. blind

13. The colors in the school room mentioned in the passage were changed from   .

A. orange to white

B. orange to dark blue

C. orange and white to pink or some other colors

D. gray to more colors

4. After reading the passage we can conclude that   .

A. blind people can be affected by colors, too

B. one’s heart will beat faster in a colorful room than in a white room

C. the chemicals in the brain change with feelings and emotions

D. if one’s blood pressure drops, his breathing will get slower and slower

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年福建省龍巖市畢業(yè)班聯(lián)合考試英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

_______ a quick decision, the chairman called for a vote.

A. Anxious for B. Anxious about C. He was anxious for D. Being anxious with

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案