11．It was a busy morning，about 8：30，when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital．I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment（約會(huì)）at 9：30．
   The nurse had him take a（36）seatin the waiting area，（37）tellinghim it would be at least 40minutes（38）beforesomeone would be able to see him．I saw him（39）lookingathis watch and decided，since I was （40）not busy-my patient didn't（41）turnupat the appointed hour，I would examine his wound．While taking care of his wound，I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment．
  The gentleman said no and told me that he（42）neededto go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his（43）wife．He told me that she had been （44）therefor a while and that she had a special disease．I asked if she would be （45）worriedif he was a bit late．He replied that she （46）nolongerknew who he was，that she had not been able to（47）recognizehim for five years now．I was（48）surprised，surprisedand asked him，"And you（49）stillgo every morning，even though she doesn't know who you are？"
   He smiled and said，"She doesn't know me，but I know who she is．"I had to hold back（50）tears as he left．
   Now I（51）realizethat in marriages，true love is（52）acceptanceof all that is．The happiest people don't （53）necessarilyhave the best of everything； they just（54）makethe best of everything they have．（55）Lifeisn't about how to live through the storm，but how to dance in the rain．

36．A．breathB．testC．seatD．break
37．A．persuadingB．promisingC．understandingD．telling
38．A．ifB．beforeC．sinceD．a(chǎn)fter
39．A．taking offB．fixingC．looking atD．winding
40．A．veryB．a(chǎn)lsoC．seldomD．not
41．A．turn upB．show offC．come onD．go away
42．A．neededB．forgotC．a(chǎn)greedD．happened
43．A．daughterB．wifeC．motherD．sister
44．A．lateB．wellC．a(chǎn)roundD．there
45．A．lonelyB．worriedC．doubtfulD．hungry
46．A．so farB．neitherC．no longerD．a(chǎn)lready
47．A．recognizeB．a(chǎn)nswerC．believeD．expect
48．A．movedB．disappointedC．surprisedD．satisfied
49．A．onlyB．thenC．thusD．still
50．A．curiosityB．tearsC．wordsD．judgment
51．A．realizeB．suggestC．hopeD．prove
52．A．a(chǎn)greementB．expressionC．a(chǎn)cceptanceD．exhibition
53．A．necessarilyB．completelyC．naturallyD．frequently
54．A．learnB．makeC．favorD．try
55．A．AdventureB．BeautyC．TrustD．Life．

分析 本文的作者接診一位八旬老人時(shí)，得知這位老人一直在默默地關(guān)心著五年前就一直癡呆的妻子．老人不管妻子患病與否都始終不離不棄，所以是接受了一切．作者由此發(fā)出感慨，在婚姻生活中，真正的愛是夫妻能夠一起經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨．

解答 36．C  考查名詞辨析．根據(jù)"in the waiting area"，護(hù)士讓他坐下在候診室等候，故選C．
37．D  考查名詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，護(hù)士告訴他至少要等40分鐘．故選D．
38．B  考查連詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，在有人給他看病之前至少要等40分鐘．故選B．
39．C 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析．taking off除去； fixing 安裝； looking at看； winding繞．根據(jù)語境可知，告訴他時(shí)間之后，他看了看表．故選C．
40．D 考查連詞辨析．根據(jù)"my patient didn't  36 at the appointed hour"可知，我會(huì)檢查他的傷口說明我不忙．故選D．
41．A 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析．turn up出現(xiàn)；show off炫耀； come on 快點(diǎn)； go away走開．根據(jù)句意可知，我不忙的原因是我的病人不會(huì)按時(shí)到．Turn up表示出現(xiàn)．故選A．
42．A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，他拒絕了我和醫(yī)生預(yù)約的建議，而告訴我說他需要和妻子一起吃早餐．故選A．
43．B 考查名詞辨析．根據(jù)true love is   22  of all that is推斷，應(yīng)是他應(yīng)看的是他的妻子，故選B．
44．D  考查副詞辨析．根據(jù)上下文語境可知，她在那里有一段時(shí)間了，故選D．
45．B  考查形容詞辨析．根據(jù)文意可知，如果他晚一點(diǎn)兒，我問他，他妻子會(huì)不會(huì)很著急的等他．故選B．
46．C  考查短語及上下文的呼應(yīng)．根據(jù)句意可知，他已經(jīng)不能夠認(rèn)識(shí)他五年了，他已經(jīng)不能夠再認(rèn)識(shí)他了．故選C．
47．A  考查動(dòng)詞辨析．根據(jù)文意，他不能認(rèn)識(shí)，辨認(rèn)出他是誰．故選A．
48．C  考查形容詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，我聽到這個(gè)消息的時(shí)候應(yīng)該是震驚的，因?yàn)槲彝耆珱]有想到會(huì)是這樣的情況．故選C．
49．D  考查副詞辨析．only 僅僅； then那時(shí)；thus這樣； still仍然．根據(jù)句意可知，你仍然每天早晨去嗎？故選D．
50．B  考查名詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，我被他的精神感動(dòng)了，所以我是強(qiáng)忍住tears淚水．故選B．
51．A  考查動(dòng)詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，我突然一下意識(shí)到下面的一個(gè)道理．是從他們的故事中領(lǐng)悟到的．故選A．
52．C  考查名詞辨析．真愛就是對(duì)于所有一切的接受．本題點(diǎn)明了文章的主旨，老人不管妻子患病與否都始終不離不棄，所以是接受了一切，無論好壞．故選C．
53．A  考查副詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，最幸福的人并不一定是一個(gè)擁有所有最好東西的人．故選A．
54．B  考查動(dòng)詞辨析．"make the best of"意為"充分利用"．根據(jù)語境可知，最幸福的人沒有必要擁有所有，但是會(huì)充分利用他們所有的．故選B．
55．D 考查名詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，生活并不是要經(jīng)歷暴風(fēng)雨，而是要學(xué)會(huì)苦中作樂．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答此類題目可遵循以下步驟：第一步，通讀全文，了解文章大意，獲得整體印象，同時(shí)初選出一批較有把握的答案．第二步，邊核對(duì)初選答案邊補(bǔ)填留下的空格．如果短文難度較大，則可復(fù)讀幾遍，核對(duì)和確定答案．有些空一時(shí)決定不了，可作個(gè)記號(hào)，待復(fù)查時(shí)再確定． 第三步，復(fù)查定稿．從整體理解角度出發(fā)，仔細(xì)審核答案，確保意義上、語法上沒有錯(cuò)誤，同時(shí)對(duì)遺留下來的少數(shù)幾個(gè)空格作最后選擇．

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆山東省淄博市高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Where should an adventurous tourist go? After you’ve done sightseeing in London, shopping in New York, enjoyed the local food in Paris, and danced to your heart’s content at the Brazilian carnival, where else can you go? What attractive tourist destination awaits you?

Well, Antarctica sounds like the holiday of a lifetime! It's considered the last great wilderness on Earth. Just a few scientists in research stations share the icy landscape with penguins and other animals which can struggle with the low temperatures.

Tourism began in Antarctica in the 1950s and it's still small part. About 37,000 tourists are expected there this season, but many won't even leave the boat.

The BBC’s Juliet Rix visited the frozen continent and asked herself if she should be there at all, causing potential problems to such a sensitive environment. Her tour guide admitted that all visitors leave a footprint and they all go to the same places, the accessible coastline, which is also where the penguins and seals go to raise.

But some people believe that if carefully controlled, tourism can be good for Antarctica. It has no native population and it needs advocates. Visitors to the icy continent might be ready to support and even to fund its preservation. And they're likely to engage in the discussion about global warming, which has led to the melting of glaciers.

According to Rix, guidelines are followed when you’re about to set foot in Antarctica and tourists have to disinfect（消毒）their boots to make sure no alien species are introduced.

And once on land, there's no eating or smoking. Rocks, bone fragments—nothing should be taken as a souvenir and nothing should be left behind.

Tourists fortunate enough to visit the Antarctic must be aware that this is not their home and keep their fingers crossed that future generations will also be able to enjoy such breathtaking views.

1.Who lives in Antarctica?

A. 37,000 tourists.

B. The BBC's Juliet Rix.

C. A few scientists and animals.

D. People in London and Paris.

2.Why can tourism be good for Antarctica?

A. People can bring some animals into it.

B. People may take interest in the protection of it.

C. People can give advice to the native population.

D. People will go to the coastline to play with the seals.

3.What are the guidelines when you go on the shore?

A. You can leave rubbish on the shore.

B. You can smoke and eat on the shore.

C. You can take something as souvenirs.

D. You can help to protect the environment.

4.What is the author’s attitude towards the tourists going to Antarctica?

A. Positive. B. Ambiguous.

C. Subjective. D. Negative.

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