【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Tom,

I’m happy to get from your letter and knew you’re coming to China.

Among the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are high recommended (推薦). Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, longest river and one of the mother river of Chinese civilization. You can learn a tot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river are amazing, with many well-know sightseeing spots. That’s because I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.

I hope your suggestion will be of some help and you’ll have a good time in China.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【解析】動(dòng)詞用法錯(cuò)誤。此處get為及物動(dòng)詞，表示“收到”之意。句意：收到你的來信，我很高興。故將from去掉。

時(shí)態(tài)用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)此句時(shí)態(tài)可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意：并知道你要來中國(guó)了。故將knew改為know。

介詞用法錯(cuò)誤。among用于三者以上，這里考查both … of …。句意：在長(zhǎng)江和泰山旅行當(dāng)中，我個(gè)人更喜歡沿長(zhǎng)江旅行。故將Among改為Of。

詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。修飾動(dòng)詞recommended，前用副詞修飾。句意：兩者都非常推薦。故將high改為highly。

冠詞用法錯(cuò)誤。形容詞最高級(jí)前需要加定冠詞the。句意：長(zhǎng)江是中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的河。故在longest前加the。

名詞數(shù)用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句中one of可知，后面名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：是中華文明的母親河之一。故將river改為rivers。

主謂一致用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)主語為the scenery可知，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。句意：這條河的景色真是太美了。故將are改為is。

詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。修飾名詞sightseeing spots可知，用形容詞修飾。句意：有許多著名的觀光景點(diǎn)。故將well-know改為well-known。

表語從句關(guān)系詞用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意可知，后句為某事產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，故用why。句意：這就是為什么我認(rèn)為長(zhǎng)江之行將是一個(gè)更好的選擇。故將because改為why。

代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。因?yàn)橹髡Z為I，故這里用my。句意：我希望我的建議對(duì)你有些幫助。故將your改為my。

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