Question

Imagine，one day，getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours，and then，after a full day of work，going back home to Beijing and having dinner there．

Sounds unusual，doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic，with the development of China’s high—speed railway system．And that’s not a11．China has an even greater high—speed railway plan—to connect the country with Southeast Asia，and eventually Eastern Europe．

China is negotiating to extend its own high·-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 1 0 to 15 years，eventually reaching London and Singapore．

China has proposed three such projects．The first would possibly connect Kunming with

Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia．Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan，and possibly to Germany．The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe．

If China’s plan for the high-speed railway goes forward，people could zip over from London to Beijing in under two days．

The new system would still follow China’s high—speed railway standard．And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour，almost as fast as some airplanes．

    China’s bullet train(高速客車)，the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou，already has the

 World’s fastest average speed．It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours．

Of course，there are some technical challenges to overcome．There are so many issues that need to be settled，such as safety，rail gauge(軌距)，maintenance of railway tracks．So，it’s important to pay attention to every detail．

But the key issue is really money．China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on

domestic railway expansion．

China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital

investment．Resources from those countries could stream into China to sustain development．

It’11 be a win-win project. For other countries，the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business，tourism and so on，not to mention the better communication among those countries．

For China，such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources，but would also help develop China’s far west．We foresee that in the coming decades，millions of people will migrate to the western regions，where the land is empty and resources unused．With high-speed trains，people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for a11．And they’11 trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries．

1.China’s new high-speed railway plan will be a win-win project because      ．

  A．China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regions

  B．China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various ways

  C．China will develop its railway system and communication with other countries

  D．the foreign countries involved will develop their railway transportation，business and tourism

2.According to the passage，the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is      ．

  A．technical issues                     

B．safety of the system  C．financial problems                   

D．maintenance of railway tracks

3.Which of the following words best describes the author’s attitude towards China’s high-speed

   railway plan?

  A．Critical．        B．Reserved．      C．Doubtful         D. Positive．

4.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

  A．New Railway Standards               

B．Big Railway Dreams

  C．High—speed Bullet Trains             

D．International Railway Network

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

【解析】

試題分析：

1.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段For other countries，the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business，tourism and so on，not to mention the better communication among those countries．說(shuō)明中國(guó)和有關(guān)的國(guó)家都可以從中獲益，故B正確。

2.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第四段But the key issue is really money．China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic railway expansion．說(shuō)明最大的問(wèn)題是錢(qián)，故C正確。

3.D 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后三行We foresee that in the coming decades，millions of people will migrate to the western regions，where the land is empty and resources unused．With high-speed trains，people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for a11．And they’11 trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries．說(shuō)明作者認(rèn)為高鐵將會(huì)給中國(guó)帶來(lái)很多的好處，他對(duì)高鐵的前景是很樂(lè)觀的，故D正確。

4.B 主旨大意題。文章講述的是中國(guó)正在大力發(fā)展的高鐵網(wǎng)絡(luò)，以及高鐵對(duì)中國(guó)以及相關(guān)國(guó)家?guī)��?lái)的好處，故B正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查新聞?lì)惗涛拈喿x

點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章講述的是中國(guó)正在大力發(fā)展的高鐵網(wǎng)絡(luò)，以及高鐵對(duì)中國(guó)以及相關(guān)國(guó)家?guī)��?lái)的好處。以細(xì)節(jié)題的考查為主，在解答這類問(wèn)題時(shí)要求學(xué)生抓住題干文字信息，采用針對(duì)性方法進(jìn)行閱讀，因?yàn)檫@類題的答案在文章中可以直接找到。?