分析 童年是沒有責(zé)任無憂無慮的,可是童年也要受到父母和老師的約束.長大后擺脫了父母和老師的約束,可是也要自己掙錢謀生了,要為自己的衣食住行去買單.
解答 Childhood is a time when there are few duties.If child has good parents,he is fed,looked after,and loved no matter when he may do.It's impossible for him to be given such much again in his later life.But a child is not so free to do as he wishes it.He is continually being told not to do this,not to do that,or being punished for what he had done wrong.When he starts to make their own living,he becomes free from the rules of school and parents.Therefore,he can no longer expect others to pay on his food,his clothes,and his room.He has to work hard to live comfortable.If so,he can have the great happiness of build up his own position in society.
詳解:
1.when改為what;考查句子成分,此處用疑問代詞what做動詞do的賓語.
2.such改為so;考查副詞,此處用副詞so作狀語修飾much,意為"這么多".
3.去掉it;考查代詞,本句中as he wishes 意為"如他希望的那樣",it是多余成分,故去掉.
4.had改為has;考查動詞的時態(tài),本文通篇用了一般現(xiàn)在時陳述一個事實情況,所以此處也要用現(xiàn)在的某種事態(tài),故把had改為has.
5.their改為his;考查形容詞性物主代詞,分析句意可知此處的物主代詞要與主語he保持一致,故用his.
6.Therefore改為However;考查連詞,結(jié)合上下文分析前后句意為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用However表示"然而".
7.on改為for;考查固定搭配,pay for sth pay for sth是固定短語,意外"是指為什么買單".
8.comfortable改為comfortably;考查副詞,此處用副詞作狀語修飾動詞live.
9.build改為building;考查非謂語動詞,介詞of后面要給動名詞形式.
點評 短文改錯題首先要整體理解短文意思,抓住中心思想,結(jié)合語境和上下文關(guān)系,充分運(yùn)用平時掌握的固定搭配,習(xí)慣用法,句型結(jié)構(gòu)等等來發(fā)現(xiàn)文章的錯誤之處,加以修正.
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