5.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
One day,I went to a store to buy the shirt.The salesgirl took out some shirts for me to choose.I had no idea which one must suit me.At last,I made up my minds to buy an expensive one,thought it might go well with my new trousers.On my way home,I was very exciting.However,when I got up the next day,tried the shirt and looked at me in the mirror,my excitement was gone away.I found it was not so nice to look at home than it was in the store.Knowing that I couldn't possible change it,I thought I had better put it away and use it in the future.

分析 本文主要講述作者去商店購買襯衫的故事.當(dāng)女售貨員拿出幾件襯衫供作者挑選時(shí),不知哪一件合適,最后,作者選了一件貴的,認(rèn)為與新褲子相配.第二天早上起床,試穿襯衫一照鏡子,發(fā)現(xiàn)并不如商店里那么好.作者知道不可能調(diào)換了,只好放起來以后再穿.

解答 One day,I went to a store to buy the shirt.The salesgirl took out some shirts for me to choose∧.I had no idea which one must suit me.At last,I made up my minds to buy an expensive one,thought it might go well with my new trousers.On my way home,I was very exciting.However,when I got up the next day,tried the shirt and looked at me in the mirror,my excitement was gone away.I found it was not so nice to look at home than it was in the store.Knowing that I couldn't possible change it,I thought I had better put it away and use it in the future.
詳解:
1.the改為a 考查冠詞.shirt是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指
2.加from  考查介詞.choose from表示"從…中挑選",即從幾件襯衫中挑選.
3.must改為would 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.此處would表示一種可能性,而must表示肯定推測(cè).
4.minds改為mind 考查固定搭配.make up one's mind意為"決定(下定決心)",是固定搭配.
5.thought改為thinking 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.I與think之間是主謂關(guān)系,此處是-ing分詞作伴隨狀語.
6.exciting改為excited 考查過去分詞. 過去分詞作表語,多半用來表示人物所處的心理狀態(tài)或情感變化,其主語多半是人.
7.me改為it 考查代詞.it指代文中提到的the shirt.
8.去掉away 考查句意.本句中的gone是形容詞,作be動(dòng)詞的表語.go away是動(dòng)詞短語,用在此處不合乎語法.
9.than改為as  考查固定句型.本句是"not so…as…"結(jié)構(gòu),表示是同級(jí)比較,意為"不如…",是固定搭配.
10.possible改為possibly  考查副詞.change是動(dòng)詞,需要用副詞修飾.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 高考短文改錯(cuò)題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實(shí)際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時(shí)把一些容易的錯(cuò)誤先改好,再進(jìn)行逐句改錯(cuò).其次,要進(jìn)行逐個(gè)句子的改錯(cuò).這是要對(duì)文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

13.Once upon a time,there were two little boys,Jack and Tom,who (61)were raised(raise) in an orphanage.Jack had always wished he could fly like a bird.And Tom,unable to walk properly,was (62)eager(eagerness) to walk and run like other children.
One day Jack came upon a park (63)wherehe saw Tom playing in the sandbox.He ran over to (64)him(he) and asked if he ever had wanted to fly like a bird."No,"said Tom,"(65)butI have wondered what it would be like to walk and run like others."
The two little boys played for (66)hours(hour).Then a man came with a wheelchair to pick Tom up.Jack ran over to the man and whispered something (67)inhis ear.And then he ran over to Tom and said,"I wish I were able (68)to make(make) you walk and run.But I can't.However,there is something that I can do for you."
Jack turned around and told Tom to slide up onto his back.He then began to run across the grass,(69)carrying(carry) Tom on His back.Soon the wind just whistled across the two little boy's faces.
Flapping (擺動(dòng)) his arms up and down in the wind,Tom yelled (70)cheerfully(cheerful),"I'M FLYING.I'M FLYING!"

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

16.Icelanders have a beautiful tradition of giving books to each other on Christmas Eve and then spending the night reading.This custom is so deeply rooted in the culture that it is the reason for Christmas Book Flood,when the majority of books in Iceland are sold between September and December in preparation for Christmas giving.
"Books get attention here."Says Baldur Bjarnason,a researcher who has written about the Icelandic book industry.
The small Nordic island,with a population of only 329,000 people,is extraordinarily literary(文學(xué)的).They love to read and write.According to a BBC article,"The country has more writers,more books published and more books read,per head,than anywhere else in the world…One in 10 Icelanders will publish a book."
It seems there is more value placed on physical,paper books than in North America,where e-books have grown in popularity.One bookstore manager said,"The book in Iceland is such an enormous gift-you give a physical book.You don't give e-books here."The book industry is driven by the majority of people buying several books each year,rather than the North American pattern of a few people buying lots of books.
It sounds like a wonderful tradition,perfect for a winter evening.It is something that I would love to incorporate (吸收) into my own family's celebration of Christmas.

33.What do Icelanders do on Christmas Eve?A
A.They give books to each other and read books.
B.They buy a lot of books to read.
C.They check the mailboxes and send cards to friends.
D.They get together and sing Christmas songs together.
34.How many people in Iceland can be described as writers?B
A.329,000 B.32,900 C.3,290 D.3,290,000
35.What is the difference between Icelanders and North Americas on buying books?C
A.People in Iceland never buy e-books.
B.People in North America never buy physical books.
C.A few people buy a large number of books in North America.
D.In Iceland,everyone buys a large number of books each year.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:詞匯應(yīng)用

13.Youshouldn't shoutat Oliver After all,he is only a kid.(你本不應(yīng)該吼叫)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

20.How I wish I                   to Zhuhai to see the air show together with my friends!( 。
A.wereB.had been
C.have beenD.should have been

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

11.-The lawyer gave              vivid description but its far from the truth.
-I agree.He's gifted but he's sure to lose              case.( 。
A.a; theB.the; theC.a; 不填D.the; 不填

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

19.-I am sorry,Mr Smith.I wont see you off at the port; my wife has caught a bad cold.
-________.( 。
A.Yes,I agreeB.Yes,you are quite right
C.I'm sorry to hear thatD.I'm feeling sick

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

2.Imagine that Mom and Dad have friends over,and you have to talk to adults all evening.Say the(41)Dthing and the parents might get mad.But,say (42)D,and they'll think you weren't friendly.So,(43)Acan you talk with adults?
It's(44)D.Just ask them questions about themselves."Many of them like to talk about what they do for a living,"suggests psychologist Tim Ursiny.
Kids can also talk to grown-ups about(45)A.Ask what the last good movie they saw was,because people at dinner parties"(46)B"when the conversation turns to movies,Ursiny says.If a grown-up is(47)CHarry Potter,it's OK to talk about your love for Harry.It's a(n) (48)A topic,one that both grown-ups and kids can enjoy,so(49)Cand talk about whether Dumbledore is really dead.
But(50)Bthe topic of video games."Adults don't want to hear about your video game  (51)B they play it,"Ursiny explains.
Adults also don't want to hear slang(俚語).Don't use language they don't (52)C.Ursiny says kids should learn to speak to other people in their own language.(53)Amost adults aren't into slang,they do remember what it was like to be a kid.Ursiny recommends asking adults what(54)B was like when they were your age."It might be a fun discussion if you (55)Byour 10th-grade experience with theirs."(56)Ayou chat with your parents in advance to find out which topics are off-limits (禁區(qū)).
Also,don't chat about the things that make your parents feel guilty.Don't mention (57)Cstuff such as how Dad has been sleeping on the couch,Ursiny says.And don't complain that Mom has been late preparing breakfast.
(58)B,Ursiny says,kids should try to put themselves in their parents'(59)A.Learning how to(60)Dthat type of understanding might help you out in the future."The most successful people can develop a sympathetic feeling for others,"he says.

41.A.exactB.seriousC.unfortunateD.wrong
42.A.everythingB.somethingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.nothing
43.A.howB.whateverC.whyD.when
44.A.importantB.interestingC.hardD.easy
45.A.moviesB.mealsC.partiesD.hobbies
46.A.look upB.light upC.make upD.keep up
47.A.inB.onC.intoD.onto
48.A.safeB.specialC.helpfulD.general
49.A.hold outB.walk outC.go aheadD.turn around
50.A.neglectB.a(chǎn)voidC.preventD.ignore
51.A.whenB.unlessC.butD.because
52.A.believeB.a(chǎn)cceptC.understandD.a(chǎn)gree
53.A.WhileB.AsC.IfD.Since
54.A.familyB.schoolC.societyD.nature
55.A.showB.compareC.balanceD.match
56.A.Make sureB.Pay attentionC.Watch outD.Take care
57.A.incredibleB.terribleC.embarrassingD.personal
58.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Yet
59.A.shoesB.clothesC.conditionD.location
60.A.produceB.shapeC.raiseD.develop

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

3.What we can't get seems better than that we already have.that-what.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案