Question

Officials in the Midwestern U. S. town of Joplin, Missouri, say the death from Sundays’ big tornado reaches 116 and that search efforts continue for possible survivors trapped in rubble (碎石). Search and rescue teams are conducting their third sweep through the nearly 10 kilometer – long and one – kilometer wide area of destruction left by the tornado. They are working as quickly as possible while weather conditions remain relatively stable. More storms are forecast for the area.
Joplin Fire Chief Mitch Randles said there are areas with large piles of rubble that might hold survivors. “We are still finding individuals. We did rescue seven individuals from underneath rubble yesterday and, of course, we are also finding dead folks as well.” Said more folks and that is why we are doing these searches. We want to make every opportunity that we can to find everybody that is in the rubble and that has survived to this point.”
Randles said the current sweep involves a slower pace that previous searches and that he plans a fourth search, possibly on Wednesday, using specially trained dogs. “We are searching every structure that has been damaged or destroyed in a more in-depth manner, “he said.” I have dogs and dog handlers coming from all over the country do help us in that effort.”
Joplin City Manager Mark Rohr said the Red Cross and other volunteer organizations are helping people who were left homeless by the tornado and that the Federal Emergency Management Agency, or FEMA, is on hand to help. “Joplin is a great city. We have suffered a great loss, “said Rohr.” We will recover and we will recover strongly and we have a lot of help and a lot of volunteers to make that easier.”
The tornado that struck Joplin was classified by the Natioonal Weather Service as an F – 4, with winds of more than 300 kilometers per hour. It lasted only 20 minutes, but it killed more that 100 people, injured more than 400 others, and destroyed or heavily damaged some 2,000 homes, businesses, churches and a hospital. Authorities have registered more than 1,700 calls about missing people and they hope to resolvemost of those cases soon, as victims are identified and survivors come forth and reunite with loved ones.
This was the worst tornado to strike the United States in 60 years. It was the latest in a wave of violent storms that have swept Midwestern and southern states in recent weeks, leaving more than 300 people dead an causing more than $2 billion dollars in damage.
【小題1】What kind of disaster (災(zāi)害)of this article is talking about?

A．tornado

B．earthquake

C．flood

D．drought

【小題2】The best headline for this newspaper article would be          .

A．Difficulties in the Rescue

B．The Great Loss Brought by the Tornado

C．Search for Survivors After the Disaster

D．Worst Tornado in the USA

【小題3】The word “resolve” in Para 5 probably means         .

A．cover

B．settle

C．overcome

D．challenge

【小題4】The number of death caused by the tornado that struck Joplin reached more than       .

A．100

B．300

C．400

D．1,700

【小題5】From the text, it can be inferred that           .

A．many victims might be under the ruins

B．it was impossible to find out survivors

C．the tornado lasted several weeks

D．the bad weather influenced the rescue greatly

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】A 

解析試題分析：文章介紹了龍卷風(fēng)給人們的生命財(cái)產(chǎn)帶來的災(zāi)難，和救援幸存這工作的進(jìn)展過程。
【小題1】考查細(xì)節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：say the death from Sundays’ big tornado reaches 116 and that search efforts continue for possible survivors trapped in rubble (碎石).可知答案是A
【小題2】主旨題：從第一段的句子：search efforts continue for possible survivors trapped in rubble (碎石).可知這篇文章主要是說救援災(zāi)難后的幸存者。選C
【小題3】猜詞題：從這句話可以理解成：他們希望可以很快解決大部分案件。選B
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題：從倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容It lasted only 20 minutes, but it killed more that 100 people, 可知選A
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：there are areas with large piles of rubble that might hold survivors. 可知大部分人是被埋在廢墟下面，選A
考點(diǎn)：考查新聞報(bào)導(dǎo)類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章是關(guān)于一份新聞的內(nèi)容，給出了數(shù)據(jù)，要考生注意比較。在解答這類問題時(shí)要求學(xué)生抓住題干文字信息，充分利用題目?jī)?nèi)容來定位準(zhǔn)確。