Question

單詞拼寫（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）
【小題1】The doctor suggested that he be __________ (禁止) from having sugar because he was overweight.
【小題2】The government is making every effort to n__________ the gap between the rich and the poor.
【小題3】You can be paid in cash weekly or by check monthly; those are the two a__________.
【小題4】As is known to all, up to now most earthquakes are still __________ (不可預(yù)料的).
【小題5】Many people think the 2008 Olympics were the most i          games ever held. They claim they will never forget it.
【小題6】You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a __________ (收據(jù)).
【小題7】We don’t have much time left before the end of the meeting, so let’s come __________(直接) to the point.
【小題8】If you are s___________ by soldiers or the police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.  
【小題9】The e__________ of the bomb in the church shook the entire town. They all ran out to see what was the matter.
【小題10】Scientists have made a __________ (突破) in the treatment of lung cancer, which has brought much hope to patients.

Answer 1

【小題1】forbidden/banned    
【小題2】narrow     
【小題3】alternatives   
【小題4】unpredictable      
【小題5】impressive
【小題6】receipt           
【小題7】straight     
【小題8】surrounded     
【小題9】explosion        
【小題10】breakthrough

解析試題分析：
【小題1】forbidden/banned   動詞禁止forbid/ban，禁止某人做某事：forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事。本句使用了被動語態(tài)。
【小題2】narrow   根據(jù)后面的gap between the rich and the poor說明是縮小窮人與富人之間的差距。Narrow使…狹窄，使…變小。
【小題3】alternatives   名詞選擇alternative，因為上文有two,故使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【小題4】unpredictable      形容詞不可預(yù)知的unpredictable，注意構(gòu)詞法un是一個否定的前綴。
【小題5】impressive      形容詞留有深刻印象的impressive
【小題6】receipt   名詞收據(jù)receipt
【小題7】straight   副詞直接straight
【小題8】surrounded   根據(jù)后面的by soldiers or the police說明是被警察和士兵包圍，動詞surround表示包圍。本句是被動語態(tài)。
【小題9】explosion     后面的bomb炸彈，說明指炸彈的爆炸explosion.
【小題10】breakthrough 名詞突破breakthrough，是有動詞短語break through轉(zhuǎn)換而來的。
考點：考查單詞
點評：考查考生在上下文語境中根據(jù)句意來選擇合適的單詞，要注意詞性和詞性的變化