People used to say, “The hand that rocks (搖) the cradle (搖籃) rules the world.” and “Behind every successful man there is a woman.”
Both these sayings mean the same thing. Men rule the world, but their mothers and wives rule them.
Most American women wish to make their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want more for themselves. They want good jobs. When they work they want to be better paid. They want to be as successful as men.
The American women’s liberation movement was started by women who didn’t want to stand behind successful men. They wanted to stand beside men, with the same chance for success. They refused to work side by side with men who do the same work for a higher pay.
A liberated woman must be proud of being a woman and have confidence in herself. If somebody says to her, “You have come a long way, baby.” she will smile and answer, “Not nearly as far as I’m going to go, baby!”
This movement is quite new, and many American women don’t agree yet. But it has already made some important changes in women’s lives--- in men’s lives, too.
【小題1】“Behind every successful man there is a woman:” means______.

A．men are always successful but not women
B．women are not willing to stand in front of men
C．women do play an important part in men’s lives and work
D．women can be as successful as men
【小題2】Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Some American women want to work side by side with men and get the same pay for the same work.
B．Most American women want to be more successful than men.
C．Not every American woman wants to get a job.
D．The American women’s liberation movement did make some changes in women’s lives.
【小題3】 “Not nearly as far as I’m going to go” means ______.
A．I’m still going to work farther away from home
B．I’m not going to work far away from home
C．I’m not satisfied with what I’ve done
D．What I have done is not far from success
【小題4】The American women’s liberation movement ________.
A．have still a long way to go
B．is a failure
C．was started by many successful women
D．is a new thing not accepted by the writer


【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】A

解析試題分析：這是一篇關(guān)于美國婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)的文章，講述了婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)的興起和現(xiàn)狀，婦女們不再滿足于站在男人背后，她們也想和男人一樣成功。
【小題1】C 推理判斷題。從文章第二段“Both these sayings mean the same thing. Men rule the world, but their mothers and wives rule them.”可知婦女在男人的生活工作中起著很重要的作用，所以正確選項(xiàng)為C。
【小題2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段最后一句話“They want to be as successful as men.”可知婦女是想和男人一樣成功，不是想比男子成功，所以B選項(xiàng)表達(dá)的是錯(cuò)的，選B。
【小題3】C推理判斷題。從上文A liberated woman must be proud of being a woman and have confidence in herself.可知成功有自信的女士不滿足于現(xiàn)狀，想要取得更大的成就，所以C選項(xiàng)正確。
【小題4】A推理判斷題。從文章最后一段可知，美國婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)是新發(fā)展的運(yùn)動(dòng)，仍有很多婦女自己就不贊同，所以這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)還有很長的路要走，故A選項(xiàng)正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。

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A．By asking questions. B．By giving examples.
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【小題1】Doctors _________ .

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【小題2】According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _______ .
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A．relation between personality and behavior
B．relation between behavior and environment
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【小題2】The underlined word “proponents” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A．creators B．a(chǎn)dvisors
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A．the considerable influence of the two theories
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C．racial discrimination in the United States
D．different responds to intelligence tests
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B．To urge scientists to do more research in social science.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this unnoticed form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”.
“The lift becomes this interesting social space where behaviors are sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “They (elevators) are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.”
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He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want – it’s your own little box.
If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (對(duì)角線地) across from each other to create distance.
When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.
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Why are we so awkward in lifts?
“You don’t have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.”
In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be understood as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.
【小題1】The main purpose of the article is to _____.

A．remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevator
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【小題2】Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator?

【小題3】The underlined phrase “size up” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _____.
A．ignore B．judge C．put up with D．make use of
【小題4】According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _____.
A．the lack of space
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