【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear David,

I am delighting to receive your email, in that you asked me what on earth the 5G era will bring us. Now I am writing an email to tell you anything about it.

Indeed, the 5G era is just around comer. Talking of the era, you should first get to know that what 5G means. It was short for the fifth generation mobile communication technology. With the arrival of the 5G era, IOT (物聯(lián)網(wǎng)) will be great advanced in the future. Besides, unmanned technologies will become more successful but there will be more and more smart home, which can serve us in our life.

Let me expect the 5G era together.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】1. delighting→delighted；2.that→which；3. anything→something；4.在corner前加the；5.把know后面的that去掉；6.was→is；7.great→greatly；8.but→and；9.home→homes；10.me→us

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹5G的相關(guān)信息。

1.考查情感形容詞-ed。句意：我很高興收到你的郵件，你問我5G時(shí)代究竟會(huì)給我們帶來什么。句子主語I，所以形容詞為ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，be delighted to do sth.“高興做某事”。故把delighting改成delighted。

2.考查定語從句。句意：我很高興收到你的郵件，你問我5G時(shí)代究竟會(huì)給我們帶來什么。此處email是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作介詞in的賓語，介詞后面的定語從句指人用whom，指物用which。故把that改成which。

3.考查不定代詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我寫郵件告訴你一些關(guān)于它的事情。不定代詞anything通常用于否定句和疑問句中，而something通常用于肯定句中。本句表示“一些關(guān)于它的事情”。故把anything改成something。

4.考查冠詞。句意：的確，5G時(shí)代即將來臨。固定搭配：around the comer“即將來臨”。故在corner前加the。

5.考查賓語從句連接詞。句意：說到這個(gè)時(shí)代，你首先應(yīng)該知道5G意味著什么。動(dòng)詞know后面是賓語從句，從句的引導(dǎo)詞其雙重作用，也是從句謂語動(dòng)詞mean的賓語，賓語從句應(yīng)該由what引導(dǎo)。故把know后面的that去掉。

6.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句意：它是第五代移動(dòng)通信技術(shù)的簡(jiǎn)稱。這是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故把was改成is。

7.考查副詞。句意：隨著5G時(shí)代的到來，物聯(lián)網(wǎng)在未來將會(huì)有很大的進(jìn)步。此處advanced是形容詞，由副詞修飾，故把great改成greatly。

8.考查并列連詞。句意：此外，無人駕駛技術(shù)會(huì)越來越成功，會(huì)有越來越多的智能家庭，可以為我的生活服務(wù)。此處是并列關(guān)系，故把but改成and。

9.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：此外，無人駕駛技術(shù)會(huì)越來越成功，會(huì)有越來越多的智能家庭，可以為我的生活服務(wù)。此處指“越來越多的家庭”，所以這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，home為可數(shù)名詞。故把home改成homes。

10.考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：讓我們共同期待5G時(shí)代的到來。根據(jù)上文可知這里指“我們”期待。故把me改成us。

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