19.The little boy wanted to go skating on the frozen river alone,but her father told him         .(  )
A.not toB.not do itC.not to doD.do not do it

分析 這個小男孩想獨(dú)自在結(jié)冰的河上滑冰,但是他的父親告訴他不要這樣做.

解答 答案是A.本題考查動詞不定式的省略.動詞不定式省略的規(guī)則:英語中為了避免重復(fù),常常省去與上文相同的動詞,只保留不定式符號to(助動詞be和have必須保留);本題完整的表達(dá)為"his father told him not to skate on the frozen river alone",省略重復(fù)的"skate on the frozen river alone",故答案選擇 A.

點(diǎn)評 本題考查省略,省略常常是為了避免重復(fù)的省略,所以要在補(bǔ)全被省略的部分的情況下整體理解語境,再做判斷.此外很多省略的結(jié)構(gòu)已經(jīng)成為固定結(jié)構(gòu),要積累.

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