16．---Why are you so late？
---I was in half the way when it _____to me that I had left my notebook home，so I had to fetch it．（　　）
A．occurredB．hitC．happenedD．reminded

分析 --你為什么遲到了？
--半路上我突然想起把筆記本落在家里了，所以不得不回去拿．

解答 答案：A．根據(jù)I was in half the way（半路上） 和 I had left my notebook home（筆記本落在家里了）可知他是突然想起的這件事，選項(xiàng)中C表示"發(fā)生，碰巧"，主語(yǔ)是人；D表示"提醒"，他們的含義與句義不符，而其他兩詞表示"突然想起"的結(jié)構(gòu)分別是it occurred to sb that；it hit sb that．所以答案是A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．occur，happen．和take place 三者都表示"發(fā)生"，都是不及物動(dòng)詞．
happen指"偶然發(fā)生"時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為"事"；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是"人"時(shí)，意為"碰巧"．
occur 指"發(fā)生"時(shí)可與 happen 換用，但后接to sb．/sth．時(shí)，兩者含義不同：happen to sb．/sth． 指不好的事情發(fā)生在某人（物）身上；occur to sb．/sth． 指"某種思想等呈現(xiàn)于某人的知覺(jué)中"．
take place 表示"發(fā)生"，可與 happen 或occur換用，但其后面一般不接 to sb．/sth．結(jié)構(gòu)；指必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事情時(shí)，多用 take place；此外take place 還可表示"舉行某種活動(dòng)"．

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