“I pity the empress. Poor empress.” “Do you think Zhen Huan really loves the emperor?” From campuses to offices, from shopping malls to the streets, talk about Legend of Zhen Huan is everywhere.
Unlike other long TV series, Legend of Zhen Huan, the 76-episode Qing dynasty drama series, has kept attracting new audiences along the way. It has enjoyed widespread popularity on the Chinese mainland over the past months.
The story is seemingly the same as those dramas which look into the lives of women in the imperial palace. It focuses on plots and intrigues(陰謀) within the Inner Palace during Emperor Yongzheng’s reign.
The heroine, Zhen Huan, initially a kind and innocent young lady, enters the emperor’s harem(后宮) of concubines. Discovering that the palace is a cruel and harsh place, Zhen learns how to survive on her own.
　 However, Legend of Zhen Huan seems to arouse more discussion than any drama series. Why? Some experts say it’s because it’s a well-made series from inside out.
Niu Hanting, deputy editor-in-chief of Art Panorama magazine, told Xinhua News Agency that the sets, props and costumes are carefully chosen. And the screenplay and dialogue are well-written. “The series takes care of every detail a good period drama should have,” Niu said. “From that aspect, it’s no coincidence that Zhen Huan could be big.” More importantly, Niu added, the TV series strikes a chord among audiences in different ways. “For example, as a woman, Zhen is hurt by the man she once loved. And as a newcomer to the palace, she finds herself caught in the fierce infighting and she has to survive,” Niu said, “Everyone may find themselves in Zhen’s position at a certain point.”
Then it’s not hard to understand why the story of Zhen Huan is even seen as a survival guide for newcomers in the workplace. Its director, Zheng Xiaolong, once admitted that in terms of society today, the “promotion” of Zhen Huan reflects a person’s career path in some way. “Whether the principles can be applied in today’s society, or not, I want to make the story as real as possible,” Zheng told Sina.com. “There are many fairytale-like series that make audiences ignore or avoid reality, and the complexity of humanity.” “But Legend of Zhen Huan, is a series that makes you think.”
小題1:What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A．People have pity on the empress.
B．Zhen Huan really loves the emperor.
C．Legend of Zhen Huan is very popular.
D．Legend of Zhen Huan is shown everywhere.
小題2: What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 most probably refer to?
A．The imperial palace.
B．The life of women.
C．Emperor Yongzheng’s reign.
D．The story of Zhen Huan.
小題3:When Legend of Zhen Huan finds the palace is a cruel one, she ______.
A．learns to survive on her own
B．a(chǎn)sks others for advice
C．feels down and disappointed
D．becomes an innocent young lady
小題4:We can learn from Niu Hanting that she ______.
A．thinks Zhen has had effects on newcomers
B．makes little of Legend of Zhen Huan
C．speaks highly of Legend of Zhen Huan
D．wants newcomer to follow Zhen’s example
小題5: This text is most probably taken from a(n) _________.
A．textbookB．newspaper
C．a(chǎn)dvertisementD．story book

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析：本文講述電視甄環(huán)傳對于職場人的影響，雖然是部古裝劇，但對人們的影響巨大。
小題1:C 段落大意。第一段以提問方式你很同情這個后妃，你認(rèn)為她愛皇上嗎，到處都在談?wù)撨@部電視劇，說明這個電視劇如此的受人歡迎，所以選C項(xiàng)。
小題2:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段提到The story is seemingly the same as those dramas which look into the lives of women in the imperial palace. It focuses on plots and intrigues(陰謀) within the Inner Palace during Emperor Yongzheng’s reign這個故事與其它的古裝劇是一樣，反應(yīng)后宮的生活，這個故事主要集中在雍正時期的后期的陰謀上，所以it 代指甄環(huán)傳，所以選D項(xiàng)。
小題3:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段提到Discovering that the palace is a cruel and harsh place, Zhen learns how to survive on her own，她發(fā)現(xiàn)后宮是個很嚴(yán)酷的地方 ，她學(xué)會了如何獨(dú)自的生存，所以選A項(xiàng)。
小題4:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段提到sets, props and costumes are carefully chosen，布景，服裝和道具很精致，And the screenplay and dialogue are well-written劇本和人物對白也十分出彩。From that aspect, it’s no coincidence that Zhen Huan could be big從這一點(diǎn)不說，它成為大熱鬧絕非巧合。所以這個人是贊揚(yáng)這部劇，所以選C項(xiàng)。
小題5:B 推斷題。本文提到受人歡迎的甄環(huán)傳，與其它的古裝劇是一樣的，講后宮的爭斗，講述一女人的成長，引起廣泛的關(guān)注，以為一些觀眾 對其的喜愛，還有資深媒體人對此片的評論，可見這篇文章出現(xiàn)在報紙上。選項(xiàng)中給出 課本 廣告，報紙，故事書， 可以選B項(xiàng)。
考點(diǎn) 社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We all like watching online videos of dogs and cats doing funny things. But if you had to decide, which of the two animals would you say you might like better? Your answer may say something about your personality.
According to a 2010 study led by Sam Gosling, a scientist at the University of Texas, US, dog people are about 15 percent more outgoing and 13 percent more pleasant to be friends with than cat people.
This is not hard to understand, since cats and dogs behave differently themselves. “Cats will occasionally engage in social activities, but usually after only a few minutes, they will abandon the game. Dogs, on the other hand, will often engage in play, like fetching a thrown ball, for hours at a time,” said Modern Dog Magazine.
Although cat people are less social, Gosling’s study showed that they are 11 percent more open-minded than dog people. They usually like art, adventures and unusual ideas. They also have more imagination and curiosity. But dog people are more likely to stick to old beliefs and traditional interests.
However, their love of a free lifestyle also means that cat people dislike making plans. They just follow whatever ideas pop into their heads without planning ahead. But dog people are different. They usually have strong self-control and like to carry out their plans.
Despite these big differences between dog people and cat people, there are some things that they have in common, “Both types of people consider themselves close to nature, dislike animal-print clothing, and are generally optimists,” noted Mother Nature Network.
But can personality change? Can a cat person become a dog person, or the other way around? In a study done by Stanley Coren, a scientist based in Canada, he asked cat owners: “If you had enough living space and there were no objections form other people in your life, and someone gave you a puppy as a gift, would you keep it?”
About 68 percent of them said they would not accept a dog as a pet. But when dog owners were asked the same question about a kitten, almost 70 percent said they would allow a cat into their lives.
小題1:According to the article, dog people _____________ cat people.
A．perform better in school than B．a(chǎn)re more open-minded than
C．have closer friends thanD．a(chǎn)re more traditional than
小題2:The underlined phrase “engage in” in Paragraph 3 probably means_____________.
A．take little interest in B．take part in C．benefit fromD．suffer from
小題3:What do cat people and dog people have in common?
A．Both of them like planning ahead
B．Both of them love travelling and adventures
C．Both of them are imaginative and curious
D．Both of them care about nature.
小題4:What can we conclude from the last two paragraphs?
A．Cat people are more likely to become dog people.
B．Dog people are more likely to accept cats into their homes than cat people are to accept dogs.
C．Neither dog nor cat people like to accept a new pet.
D．It is difficult to find out whether dog people or cat people will make a change.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is       , but leaves out important information that should be         , he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just          a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and          it for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner,        ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred           , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big          !
He didn’t say anything that was         , but he deliberately left out some important      . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically         , but they are just as not         .
Untrustworthy candidates in           campaigns often use this strategy. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and        three million jobs. Then she          another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement       , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.         , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of        million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s         the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the         . An advertisement might boast (吹噓), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It          to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of cheat happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小題1:
A．false B．trueC．interestingD．boring
小題2:
A．includedB．containedC．involvedD．referred
小題3:
A．lostB．foundC．donatedD．won
小題4:
A．swappedB．tookC．turnedD．made
小題5:
A．rightB．wellC．reallyD．though
小題6:
A．booksB．papersC．tickets D．balls
小題7:
A．winnerB．loserC．fighterD．thinker
小題8:
A．trueB．realC．doubtfulD．false
小題9:
A．detailsB．informationC．mistakesD．errors
小題10:
A．storiesB．truthC．factsD．lies
小題11:
A．pleasantB．excitingC．honestD．clever
小題12:
A．politicalB．commercialC．personalD．public
小題13:
A．stoppedB．foundC．a(chǎn)voidedD．gained
小題14:
A．seeks B．getsC．a(chǎn)chievesD．searches
小題15:
A．writingB．readingC．saying D．speaking
小題16:
A．OtherwiseB．However C．In factD．This way
小題17:
A．oneB．two C．threeD．four
小題18:
A．forB．toC．a(chǎn)gainst D．in
小題19:
A．wordsB．factsC．dataD．truth
小題20:
A．fails B．triesC．managesD．plans

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I once had a house guest from Cuba. During his visit, I happened to throw an old broken blender (攪拌機(jī)) in the trash. The next day it was sitting on my counter – in working order. In his world, people simply cannot afford to replace an item which doesn't work properly. They take the time and figure out how to fix it. In Cuba, they are still driving cars from the 1960’s, mainly because they do not have a choice. 
In contrast, the U.S. is a “throw-away society.” Statistics show that each American produces six pounds of trash per day. I believe a combination of factors has contributed to this phenomenon.
“Planned obsolescence(廢棄)” is not a secret. It is a manufacturing (制造業(yè)) philosophy developed in the 1920’s and 1930’s, when mass production became popular. The goal is to make a product or part that will fail, or become less desirable over time or after a certain amount of use. This pressures the consumer to buy again. 
Planned obsolescence does keep costs down. Instead of making an expensive product that will last a long time, businesses produce more affordable, disposable(一次性的) items. Some electronic items have become so inexpensive that it is cheaper to replace them than to repair them.
Busy people often value their time and convenience more than money. If a car starts to have mechanical problems, replacing it with a newer, more reliable model may be more appealing than tolerating it being in the garage for a week.
In addition, advertising trains consumers to want what is new and improved. It convinces them that the more they have, the happier they will be. 
Unlike people in many developing countries, we live in a world of abundance. A study by Dr. Timothy Jones of the University of Arizona also found that in the U.S., 40-50 percent of all food ready for harvest is wasted. Abundance and waste soon became closely associated in the American way of life.
小題1:In Cuba, people usually fix a broken item instead of buying a new one because __________.
A．wasting is prohibited thereB．they are poor
C．they are interested in fixing thingsD．they live a low-carbon life
小題2:According to the article, planned obsolescence ___________.
A．began before mass production became popular
B．is intended to encourage consumers to buy more things
C．results in higher prices of items
D．requires factories to produce high-quality products
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true about the “throw-away society” in the U.S.?
A．People prefer to buy a new blender rather than repair the broken one.
B．A large quantity of food has been wasted.
C．People believe that the more they have, the happier they will be.
D．People all hold the belief that money comes first.
小題4:What may be the writer’s attitude towards a throw-away society?
A．Supportive.B．Critical.C．Tolerant.D．Optimistic.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Online grocery shopping was counted as the next great innovation to make our lives easier. In China more than 3,000 websites offer the service, but none have turned a profit.
Xiang Nian has had a hard day at the office but at least she can skip the trip to the grocery store. A text message on her phone lets her know the order she placed earlier in the day has been delivered to a locker outside her apartment.
"It’s really convenient for an office worker like me. My fresh products are waiting for me when I get home and can start cooking. No need to go to the supermarket any more," Xiang says.
One of the largest online supermarkets in Wuhan is Just-easy Fresh Produce. Over the past 3 years, the company has developed its online retail grocery business by guaranteeing fresh produce and an innovative delivery system. They've installed thousands of lockers in communitieshttp:// / around downtown Wuhan.
"We get an average of 8,000 orders per day. That's the most in China, I'm proud of it. We have placed over 20 thousand lockers in more than half of the communities in Wuhan and we plan to expand to all of them. Many e-commerce giants, like Taobao, are talking about cooperation with us," Jie Xiaofeng, manager of Wuhan Just-easy Agricultural Science & Technology Co., says.
While Just-easy may have thousands of customers, a staff of almost 300 and 40 delivery trucks, it's still operating in the red.
"There are over 3,000 companies selling fresh products online in China. But none is making a profit. It will take them at least 3 years before they make a profit. The major challenge is the cost of delivery. But they do have many advantages. The price of their goods is lower than the supermarkets," professor He Dehua at Huazhong Agricultural University, says.
A number of China's e-commerce giants are making moves into online grocery sales, with Taobao opening an online platform it calls "Cainiao". And traditional retailers(零售店) including Wal-Mart and Carrefour are also looking to start selling their produce online.
Many big B2C e-commerce players usually take fresh farm produce as the last category to add to their offerings. But now more and more large businesses have set their eyes on the industry. They want to prove the fresh food market is definitely suited to online sales.
小題1:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The online grocery shopping is making our life easier.
B．Just-easy Fresh Produce is a pioneer of the online retail grocery business.
C．Conventional retailers are facing challenges.
D．None of the online grocery supermarkets has made a profit.
小題2:The underlined part “it's still operating in the red” probably means _______.
A．the present situation of the company makes them angry
B．the company is not making a profit
C．the company is very popular with customers
D．the staff of the company are aggressive
小題3:What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A．The fresh food market is definitely suited to online sales.
B．Fresh farm produce is the last category that people will buy online.
C．Online grocery sales have drawn the attention of e-commerce giants.
D．Traditional retailers choose to sell their produce on Cainiao.
小題4:What’s the author’s attitude towards online grocery shopping?
A．Pessimistic.B．Indifferent.C．Objective.D．Supportive.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Cities with high levels of homeownership—in the range of 75%, like Detroit and St. Louis—had on average considerably lower levels of economic activity and much lower wages and incomes. Far too many people in financial problems are trapped in homes they can’t sell, unable to move on to new centers of opportunity.
The cities and regions with the lowest levels of homeownership—in the range of 55% to 60% like Los Angeles and New York—had healthier economies and higher incomes. They also had higher levels of happiness and well-being.
I was shocked to read these interesting points that Richard Florida made in his recent article. Let me try to understand. The people in Detroit and St. Louis are less happy than the people in New York, and Los Angeles. And, the reason is because of homeownership rates?
First, to compare them to New York City (the economic capital of the world), Los Angeles (the entertainment capital of the world) seems unfair. Most people in almost any other city in the world might be less happy!
Next, let’s try a different way of determining whether renters are happier than homeowners. Why don’t we ask them? Fannie Mae’s National Housing Survey 2010 reported:
75% of current renters believe owning a home makes more sense.
67% plan to buy a home at some point in the future.
When they asked current renters for the major reason to buy a house, these were their answers (they could pick several answers):
78% said it was a good place to raise children.
75% said because they would feel safe.
70% said because you have control of your own space.
If you believe renters are happier, you would also have to believe the majority enjoy living in a less safe environment, which wouldn’t be a good place to raise children and would be a place where they have less control of their space.
小題1:Which of the following is a fact?
A．People in Los Angeles earn high incomes because of its low homeownership rate.
B．New York’s low homeownership rate increases people’s happiness levels.
C．Detroit’s high level of homeownership causes its economic problems.
D．St. Louis has a higher level of homeownership than Los Angeles.
小題2:In his article, Richard Florida tried to express that _________.
A．people in Los Angeles are happier than those in St. Louis
B．renting a house is better than owning a house
C．Detroit’s economy is healthier than New York’s economy
D．New York and Los Angeles are happiest cities
小題3:The writer believes that New York City and Los Angeles _________.
A．pay employees highest wages in America
B．benefit from low levels of homeownership
C．a(chǎn)re leading cities across the globe
D．a(chǎn)re best American cities to live in
小題4:From Fannie Mae’s survey report, we can know that _________.
A．paying rent makes more sense
B．most homeowners plan to sell their houses
C．most renters prefer to become homeowners
D．parents need to buy a house for their children

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

WHEN there are some strangers in front of us, which of them will we trust?
According to a new study in the online PLOS One, people make their decisions to trust others largely based on their faces. Your appearance can do a lot for you, especially if you are in the financial industry. The more trustworthy you look, the more likely people will buy what you’re selling.
Researchers from Britain’s University of Warwick Business School, University College London, and Dartmouth College, US, did a number of experiments.
The research team used computer software to make 40 faces, from the least to the most trustworthy-looking.
The study said that the difference between a trustworthy face and one that isn’t as trustworthy comes from features that look slightly angry or slightly happy, even when the face is at rest. However, a slightly happy face is more likely to be trusted.
Researchers gave participants some money and asked them which face they trusted to invest the money for them. Then researchers gave some good and bad information about the people with these faces, and asked the participants again whom they trusted.
The results showed that even if they got different information, the participants didn’t change their choices. They were still more likely to invest their money with the more trustworthy-looking faces.
Chris Olivola, one of the study’s authors, said in the University of Warwick’s press release: “It seems we are still willing to go with our own instincts (本能) about whether we think someone looks like we can trust them. The temptation (誘惑) to judge strangers by their faces is hard to resist.”
小題1:Which of the following can be a proper title for this passage?
A．What kind of face do you trust?
B．Who did the experiments?
C．Why do you trust him or her?
D．Why did they do the experiments?
小題2:According to the study, which of the following faces is most likely to be trusted?
A．A sad face.B．A smiling face.
C．A crying face.D．An angry face.
小題3:Which of the following about the experiment is TRUE?
A．The trustworthy faces were given good information.
B．Researchers took photos of the 40 people’s faces in college.
C．Most participants gave their money to the trustworthy-looking faces.
D．Participants liked to choose the faces with good information.
小題4:What did the researchers learn from their experiment?
A．People can’t refuse temptations.
B．People always do things with their instincts.
C．People often judge strangers by their faces.
D．People don’t trust strangers with sad faces.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Transportation and communication networks bring people together. Yet sometimes people themselves create barriers to transportation and communication. In some countries, laws stop people from moving freely from place to place.
Over the centuries, many groups of people have been denied the freedom to travel because of their race, religion, or nationality. In the Middle Ages, for example, Jews were often forbidden to move about freely within certain cities. South Africa's government used to require black Africans to carry passes when they travel within the country. Some governments require all citizens to carry identification papers and to report to government officials whenever they move.
Countries set up Customs posts at their borders. Foreign travellers must go through a Customs inspection before they are allowed to travel in the country. Usually travellers have to carry special papers such as passports and visas(簽證). Some countries even limit the number of visitors to their country each year.  Others allow tourists to visit only certain areas of the country, or they may require that travellers be with an official guide at all times during their stay.
Many of those barriers to travel also act as barriers to communication. When two governments disagree with each other on important matters, they usually do not want their citizens to exchange news or ideas freely. Countries often try to keep military or industrial information secret.
Today, people have the ability to travel, to communicate, and to transport goods more quickly and easily than ever before. Natural barriers that were difficult or dangerous to cross a hundred years ago can now be crossed easily. The barriers that people themselves make are not so easy to overcome. But in spite of all the different kinds of barriers, people continue to enjoy travel and the exchange of goods and ideas.
小題1:The examples in paragraph 2 are used to tell the readers that _______      
A．Customs posts are necessary at the borders of the countries
B．people have been allowed to travel freely within the country
C．people have not been permitted to travel freely for various reasons
D．travellers have to carry special papers such as passports and visas
小題2:Some governments limit the freedom of communication because___        
A．they think such freedom will lead to wars
B．they more often than not agree with each other on important matters
C．they intend to keep their national secrets unknown to others
D．they want to show their authority over communication
小題3:We may learn from the passage that _______   
A．people do not care about the removal of barriers between countries.
B．people can not remove the obstacles made by themselves
C．barriers should be taken for granted as they always exist
D．man-made barriers are sometimes harder to overcome than natural ones
小題4:Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?
A．Functions of CommunicationB．Barriers Made by People
C．Restrictions on TransportationD．Progress of Human Society

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

High-quality customer service is preached（宣揚(yáng)）by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.
Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store（零售店）, but instead will warn their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers and anyone who will listen. Store managers are often the last to hear complaints. “Storytelling hurts retailers(零售商) and entertains consumers,” said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”
The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered（塞滿了的）shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude sales people.
During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting(業(yè)余兼職的) local police to work as parking attendants to direct customers to empty parking spaces. Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store display, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions. Most importantly, sales people should be skillful and polite with angry customers.
“Retailers who’re enthusiastic and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren't so friendly.” said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”
Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filling complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.
小題1:Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?
A．Most shoppers won’t complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.
B．It is difficult for customers to have easy access to store mangers.
C．Few customers believe the service will be improved after their complaints.
D．Shoppers would rather tell their unhappy experiences to people around them.
小題2:What does Paula Courtney imply by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A．The same products can be bought in other retail stores.
B．It is not likely the shopper can find the same products in other stores.
C．New customers are sure to replace old ones.
D．Not complaining to the manager causes the shopper some trouble too.
小題3:What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?
A．Hiring of efficient employees.
B．Manners of the salespeople.
C．Huge supply of goods for sale.
D．Design of the store display.
小題4:To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to ______.
A．voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directly
B．settle their disagreements with stores in a friendly way
C．put pressure on stores to improve their service
D．shop around and make comparisons between stores

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