14.I was only eight years old when the Second World War ended,but I can still remember something about the victory celebrations.It was in the small town(16)CI lived on the day when the war in Europe (17)B.We had not suffered much from the war there,though,like most children of my age,I often saw (18)A houses in the streets and the very big army lorries(19)Cthrough.But both at home and at school I had become(20)C to the phrases"before the war"and"when the war is over"."Before the war",obviously,(21)B had been better,though I was too young to understand why,(22)Athere had been no bombs then,and people had eaten things like ice cream and bananas,which I had (23)D heard of.When the war was over we would go back to London,but this meant very (24)B to me.I did not remember what London was like.
    What I remember now (25)CV-Day was the afternoon and the evening.Some boys and girls were collecting (26)B and building an enormous bonfire.We stood and watched them for a time,and then I went home and (27)C myself in with my key and waited for my parents to come back from work.
    It was May and still broad (28)B when my mother arrived,and my father came in about an hour later.After dinner I said I wanted to (29)Dthe bonfire,so when it got dark my father took me to the end of the street.The bonfire was very (30)D,and somehow people had collected some old clothes to (31)D"Hitler"with the moustache they had put on top of it.Just as we arrived,they set light to it.The flames (32)B soon.Everyone was cheering and shouting.
    I stood beside my father until the (33)C started to go down,not knowing what to say.He said nothing,either.He had (34)A in the First World War and remembered everything he had experienced.At last he said,"Well,that's it,son.Let's hope that this time it really will be the (35)C one."

16.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what
17.A.startedB.endedC.heardD.continuted
18.A.bombedB.rebuiltC.crowdedD.enlarged
19.A.puttingB.lookingC.passingD.reading
20.A.engagedB.relatedC.usedD.devoted
21.A.foodB.thingsC.newsD.houses
22.A.except thatB.now thatC.for fear thatD.in order that
23.A.neverB.hardlyC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.only
24.A.muchB.littleC.greatD.important
25.A.forB.onC.a(chǎn)boutD.during
26.A.moneyB.woodC.informationD.clothes
27.A.showedB.a(chǎn)llowedC.letD.called
28.A.earlyB.daylightC.darkD.warm
29.A.disappearB.lightC.findD.see
30.A.farB.hotC.dangerousD.high
31.A.drawB.paintC.writeD.dress
32.A.disappearedB.roseC.happenedD.came
33.A.sunB.moonC.fireD.noise
34.A.foughtB.workedC.grownD.changed
35.A.bestB.firstC.lastD.worst

分析 二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的時候雖然我只有八歲,還不是很懂事,但是我知道"戰(zhàn)前"比"戰(zhàn)后"要好.戰(zhàn)爭解決不了問題,只會帶來暴力,我們要銘記歷史、珍愛和平.

解答 16-20.CBACC  21-25.BADBC  26-30.BCBDD  31-35.DBCAC
16.答案:C 考查定語從句,定語從句已經(jīng)完整,但缺少地點狀語;故使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句.
17.答案:B 考查動詞,根據(jù)前面的"勝利慶祝"可知是戰(zhàn)爭"結(jié)束"的那一天,故本題答案為B選項"結(jié)束".
18.答案:A 考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"我通常看到街上有被炸彈炸過的房子"可知本題答案為A選項"被炸過的".
19.答案:C 考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"我通常看到街上有被炸彈炸過的房子以及軍用卡車通過"可知本題答案為C選項"通過".
20.答案:C 考查短語,根據(jù)句意"但是不管是在家里還是在學(xué)校我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于了‘戰(zhàn)前'與‘戰(zhàn)后'這兩個短語"可知本題答案為C選項.be/become used to"習(xí)慣于".
21.答案:B 考查名詞,根據(jù)句意"很明顯,戰(zhàn)爭前形勢要好很多"可知本題答案為B選項"形勢".
22.答案:A 考查短語,根據(jù)句意"很明顯,戰(zhàn)爭前形勢要好很多,雖然我太小無法理解為什么--除了我唯一聽到的那時候沒有炸彈,人們可以吃到冰激凌"可知本題答案為A選項"除了…之外".
23.答案:D 考查副詞,根據(jù)句意"很明顯,戰(zhàn)爭前形勢要好很多,雖然我太小無法理解為什么--除了我唯一聽到的那時候沒有炸彈,人們可以吃到冰激凌"可知本題答案為D選項"唯一;僅僅".
24.答案:B 考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意"戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后我們要返回到倫敦,但是這對我而言并未意味著什么,我都不記得倫敦是什么樣子"可知本題答案為B選項"幾乎沒有".拓展:mean a lot/little to sb"對…意義重大/意義不大".
25.答案:C 考查介詞,根據(jù)句意"關(guān)于勝利日現(xiàn)在我記得的就是那個下午和晚上"可知本題答案為C選項"關(guān)于".
26.答案:B 考查名詞,根據(jù)句意"一些孩子們收集木材然后生了一個巨大的篝火"可知本題答案為B選項"木頭;木材".
27.答案:C 考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"然后我就回家,用鑰匙開門讓自己進到里面"可知本題答案為C選項"讓",let sb in意為"讓某人進去".
28.答案:B 考查名詞,根據(jù)句意"已經(jīng)五月份了,當我回家的時候還有很明顯的日光"可知本題答案為B選項"日光".
29.答案:D 考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"晚飯之后我說我想看篝火"可知本題答案為D選項"看".
30.答案:D 考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意"篝火很高,但是不知怎么地人們找了一些舊衣服給放在火上方留著胡子的希特勒穿上"可知本題答案為D選項"高".
31.答案:D 考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"篝火很高,但是不知怎么地人們找了一些舊衣服給放在火上方留著胡子的希特勒穿上"可知本題答案為D選項"穿上".
32.答案:B 考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"火焰很快升起來了"可知本題答案為B選項"升起".
33.答案:C 考查名詞,根據(jù)句意"我站在父親旁邊直到火慢慢熄滅"可知本題答案為C選項"火".
34.答案:A 考查動詞,根據(jù)句意"他參加了第一次世界大戰(zhàn),記得他所經(jīng)歷的一切"可知本題答案為A選項"戰(zhàn)斗".
35.答案:C 考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意"讓我們希望這將是最后一場戰(zhàn)爭吧"可知本題答案為C選項"最后的".

點評 本文是一篇人物故事類完型填空,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

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