閱讀理解

　　Archaeologists believe they are on the turning point of throwing light on the life of William Shakespeare－by excavating(發(fā)掘)what may have been the playwright’s dust hole．

　　Experts have begun excavating the ruins of New Place, Shakespeare’s former home in Stratford-upon-Avon, which was destroyed 250 years ago．Although little remains of the property, the team, led by Birmingham Archaeology, believes it has identified a dust hole used by the 16th century poet．

　　Small pieces of pottery(陶瓷)and broken clay pipe have already been found from a muddy hole on the site, which they claim could yield some of the most significant discoveries about Shakespeare in decades．The dig focuses on three areas of the property, which Shakespeare bought in 1597 when he returned to his home town from London having achieved fame－including the so-called knot garden at the back of the building．

　　Dr Diana Owen, Director of the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, which owns the site, said,“We do not know if the knot garden was an area used by Shakespeare－it may have been a yard simply used by his servants．But this could actually yield some fantastic results, especially if it was an area where rubbish was thrown or the dust hole was located．”

　　Kevin Colls, from Birmingham Archaeology, added,“Through documentary evidence we know Shakespeare lived at New Place but we have very little information regarding the layout(布局)of the house and gardens at this time．Through archaeological fieldwork, in particular the dig of structural remains and the recovery of artefacts, we hope to fill in the blanks．”

　　Until October, visitors will be able to watch archaeologists and volunteers at work as they excavate the remains of the house, which was knocked down in 1759．Experts hope to unearth evidence to support theories that Shakespeare wrote many of his most famous works at the property．

(1)

This excavation intends to ________．

[　　]

A．

know something about the playwright’s dust hole

B．

search for some treasure in the dust hole

C．

explore the life of William Shakespeare

D．

find something that Shakespeare lost

(2)

New Place was destroyed in the ________ century．

[　　]

A．

15th

B．

16th

C．

17th

D．

18th

(3)

Small pieces of pottery and broken clay pipe on the site ________．

[　　]

A．

could show Shakespeare’s luxurious life

B．

could lead to important discoveries about Shakespeare

C．

could show us that Shakespeare lived at New Place

D．

could prove when New Place was knocked down

(4)

The underlined phrase“the blanks”in Paragraph 5 refers to ________．

[　　]

A．

the ruins of New Place

B．

the smallest pieces of broken pottery

C．

three areas of the property

D．

the layout of the house and gardens of New Place

(5)

What can we learn from the text?

[　　]

A．

Shakespeare used to live at New Place．

B．

Shakespeare became famous after 1597．

C．

Only his servants used the knot garden．

D．

Dr Diana Owen owns Shakespeare’s property．

答案：1．C;2．D;3．B;4．D;5．A;
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：053

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　　Every country had its heroes. The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential(潛力) of that nation.

　　Today in America, if you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their choices would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars--the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent(天才) but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.

　　A second type of heroes for the American youth is the sports stars. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area--sports. However, too often the personal life of the sports is a bit of a disorder. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports stars.

　　A third type of heroes is the TV or movie stars. These persons may have lots of acting talent and are quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model of young people. Today, the rock star, the athlete, and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.

　　What is really sad is that the young try to imitate(模仿) their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American young people are limited only to rock stars, athletes and actors, the future does not look too bright.

1．From the passage, we know that the heroes the American youth admire are those _____.

[　　]

A．who are not bright but are good-looking

B．who arc rich but are strict with themselves

C．who are talented in some area but lead an improper life

D．who are perfect in all areas

2．It can be inferred that the American young people will not admire _____.

[　　]

A．a(chǎn) university professor

B．a(chǎn) popular singer

C．a(chǎn) football player

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3．According to the writer, people should admire those _____.

[　　]

A．who are rich and wear the latest fashionable clothes

B．who can express people's feelings

C．whose personal life is good

D．who work in the interests of the people

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[　　]

A．He understands it.

B．He criticizes it.

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D．He is uninterested in it.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：學(xué)習(xí)高手必修四英語(yǔ)北師版 北師版 題型：050

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　　Years ago, many zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages(籠子)．Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but a small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in．

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Zoos kept animals in small cages so that people can _______．

[　　]

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protect them

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see them better

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feed them

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save them

(2)

Today, zoos keep animals _______．

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A．

in bigger cages

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in the wild

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in smaller cages

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in the field

(3)

To protect animals, zoos _______．

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A．

are trying to keep all kinds of animals

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are trying to free the animals

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teach people more about animals

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want people to feed the animals

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A mammoth is a kind of _______ that has gone extinct．

[　　]

A．

plant

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bird

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animal

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tree

(5)

An animal or a plant that is going extinct _______．

[　　]

A．

no longer exists(存在)in the world

B．

comes into this world soon

C．

becomes very dangerous

D．

has fewer and fewer living members

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東省濰坊市2009屆高三一�？荚�(英語(yǔ)) 題型：050

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　　Marriages improve after children grow up and move out, according to an academic study, which suggests an“empty nest”is not always a bad thing．

　　Popular wisdom has it that parents'relationships may suffer once their young fly the coop, because they feel they have lost their purpose in life．However,a new study by researchers at the University of California,Berkeley, has found that many couples actually feel happier when their children leave home because they are able to enjoy spending time together．

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　　Although not all said they were happier in general, most claimed their marriages had improved since their children had left home．Researchers believe this is not just because the spouses were spending more time together,but because they were able to enjoy each other's company more．

　　One of the participants in the study,which is published in the jourmal Psychological Science, said：“Once the kids grow up…there's some of that stress removed…that responsibility removed, so things are a little more relaxed．”

　　Psychologist Sara Gorchoff,who carried out the investigation, said：“The take-home message for couples with young children is‘hang in there'．”Her co-author Oliver John added：“Don't wait until your kids leave home to schedule quality time with your partner．”

　　However,Dr Dorothy Rowe, from the British Psychological Society, said the effects of living in an“empty nest'”will depend on the parents'relationship with their children．“If yod're just waiting for them to leave home so you Can get on with your life, then of course you'11 be pleased to see them go,”she said,“But if you've built your life around your children you'11 be terribly lonely．”For some parents, their world falls apart when their Children leave．”

(1)

It is commonly believed that ________

[　　]

A．

marriages improve after children leave home

B．

an“empty nest”is always a happy thing

C．

parents'relationships may suffer once their young grow up and move out

D．

parents will be pleased after their children leave home

(2)

When did many couples feel happier according to the study?

[　　]

A．

At age 61．when almost all had“empty nests”．

B．

Shortly after marrying．

C．

Once their children reached their teenage years．

D．

Whentheywerebringingupbabies．

(3)

Marriages improve after children fly the coop not because ________

[　　]

A．

many couples are able to spend time together

B．

many couples arc able to enjoy each other's company

C．

things are a little more relaxed

D．

many couples needn't work at all

(4)

The author ofthe passage tends to agree that ________．

[　　]

A．

parents should build their life around their kids

B．

parents should schedule quality time with each other before kids leave home

C．

parents'relationship with their kids has no effect on marriages at all

D．

parents should be pleased to see their kids leave home

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　　Women with an hour glass figure have brains to go with their curves(曲線), scientists claim．

　　Going in at the waist is said to be a sign of intelligence which leads to brighter children, too, Wonmen such as Nigella Lawson with a big difference between thir waist and hip measurements scored significantly better in tests than those with thinner, straighter frames, Researchers concluded that it was not necessary for a woman to be skinny-what mattered was that her waist should be smaller than her hips, A ratio of 3∶5 was found to be idea,

　　The study, by the Universities of Pittsdburgh and California, involved 16,000 women and girls, According to the scientists, the results are no mere quirk of nature．They claim that the fat Around culvy hips and thighs(大腿)holds higher levels of-3 fatty acids which are essential for the growth of the brain during pregnancy．The fat which collects around the waist, howover．is more likely to contain-6 fatty acids, which areless suited to brain growth．

　　Reporting in the joumal Evolution and Human Behaviour, the researchers found that the children of curvy mothers are more likely to do well in cognitive tests than others．they claim that this could help explain why the children of teenage mothers．who might not yet be physically mature enough to have developed real curves-tend to do less well in school．

　　As wel las boosting(提升)brainpower－3 fatty acids found in oily fish arc considered to be of huge health benefit Although the study analysed women's bodies only－3 fatty acids are also stored in men's hips, However it is not known whether men with wide hips benefit from the same brain power boost．

(1)

Which shows the possible shape of an hour glass?

[　　]

A．

B．

C．

D．

(2)

Suppose the following measurements are taken from four women．Which of them is more likely to have bright children?

[　　]

A．

Waist：60 cm; Hip：100 cm

B．

Waist：60 cm：Hip：80 cm

C．

Waist：55 cm; Hip 160 cm

D．

Waist：120 cm; Hip：110 cm

(3)

The underlined sentence‘the results are nomere quirkofnature,’possible tells us the results ________．

[　　]

A．

can be explained scientifically

B．

are strange and hard to explain

C．

have just come about by chance

D．

are very interesting

(4)

According to the researchers, teenage mothers tend to have less bright children because ________．

[　　]

A．

they aren't so good at child care

B．

they usually have less fat than mature women

C．

they area't physically strong enough

D．

their waist and hip measurements differ less

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2011屆高三5月針對(duì)性練習(xí)英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　From a very early age．some children exhibit better self-control．Now a new study has tracked how low-self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years．

　　The study began with 1,000 children in New Zealand．Researchers followed them for decades．They observed the level of self-control the youngsters displayed．Parents, teachers, even the kids themselves, scored the youngsters on measures like "acting before thinking" and "persistence in reaching goals．

　　The children of the study arc now adults in their thirties．Terric Moffitt of Duke University found that kids with self-control issues tended to grow up to become adults with a far more troubling set of issues to deal with．

　　"The children, who had the lowest self-control when they were age three to ten, had the most health problems in their thirties," Moffitt said, "and they had the worst financial situation．They were more likely to have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income．”

　　Moffitt said it's still unclear why some children have better self-control than others, though other researchers have found that it's mostly a learned behavior, with relatively little genetic influence．But good self-control can run in families because children with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents．

　　"Whereas some of the low-self-control study members are more likely to be single parents with a very low income and the parent is in poor health and likely to be a heavy substance abuser," said Moffitt．"So that's not a good atmosphere for a child．So it looks as though self-control is something that in one generation can disadvantage the next generation．"

　　But the good news, according to Moffitt, is that self-control can be taught by parents, and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective．

(1)

According to the text, the purpose of the study is to _________．

[　　]

A．

measure children's self-control

B．

observe children's level of self-control

C．

help children to exhibit better self-control

D．

find the effect low-self-control brings to children

(2)

Which of the following is true of the study?

[　　]

A．

The children are tested in knowledge．

B．

About 1,000 children got involved in it．

C．

It is being carried out worldwide．

D．

It has lasted for about 10 years．

(3)

It has proved that children with low-self-control tend to _________．

[　　]

A．

break the law

B．

earn more money

C．

refuse to be parents

D．

be ill at age 3 to 10

(4)

According to Moffitt, who can help children get self-control?

[　　]

A．

Doctors．

B．

Teachers．

C．

Researchers．

D．

Policemen

(5)

From the text we can know that _________．

[　　]

A．

Duke University is famous for the study

B．

most children don't have much self-control

C．

children's self-control can be taught

D．

parents' genes determine children's self-control

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