【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)畫掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

There are lots of experience in our life.The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year.I’m interested in English.When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition, I devoted me to the preparation.I was determined to win the first prize.I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything.Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down.Finally，I do a good job.

When I heard I got the first prize，my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down.Through this speech competition，I understand that it is confidence which makes people successfully.

【答案】第一句：experience→experiences

第二句：holding→held

第四句：在chosen前加been ；me→myself

第六句：such→so

第七句：去掉a

第八句：do→did

第九句：in→with

第十句：which→that ；successfully→successful

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，去年作者參加了一次英語演講比賽，獲得了一等獎，這次經(jīng)歷讓作者明白自信才讓我們?nèi)〉贸晒Α?/span>

第一處：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞experience做“經(jīng)驗”時是不可數(shù)名詞，做“經(jīng)歷”是可數(shù)名詞。前面有lots of修飾，應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式experiences。句意：在生活中有很多經(jīng)歷。故把experience改為experiences。

第二處：考查非謂語。句意：對來來說最令人難忘的一次經(jīng)歷是去年舉行的演講比賽。名詞the speech competition與hold構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞主語做定語。故吧holding改為held。

第三處：考查時態(tài)。句意：英語老師告訴我被選中參加演講比賽。本句主語I與choose構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用被動語態(tài)had been chosen。在chose前面加been。

第四處：考查固定搭配。定語devote oneself to…致力于…，專心于…；反身代詞myself做devote的賓語，表示強調(diào)。句意：我就用心準(zhǔn)備演講比賽。故把me改為myself。

第五處：考查固定句式。句式so/such…that..如此…以至于…；so的后面要接形容詞/副詞的原級，such后面要接名詞或名詞短語。本句中是形容詞nervous，所以要把such改為so。

第六處：考查固定短語。短語catch sight of看見；句意：直到我看見了老師，我才平靜下來。原句中的冠詞a 是多余的，所以要把a刪除。

第七處：考查時態(tài)。本文介紹去年參加英語演講比賽的事情，要使用一般過去時。句意：我表現(xiàn)很好。故把do改為did。

第八處：考查固定短語。短語be filled with充滿…；句意：當(dāng)我聽說我得了一等獎的時候，心里充滿了快樂，眼淚流了下來。所以要把in改為with。

第九處：考查強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“It is/was+被強調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分”。句意：我明白了正是自信讓人們成功。本句中強調(diào)句型強調(diào)的是主語confidence，所以要把which改為that。

第十處：考查賓語補足語。句意：我明白了正是自信讓人們成功。本句中使用形容詞successful做賓語補足語，對動詞make的賓語people補充說明。所以要把successfully改為successful。

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