Question

短文填詞（滿分10分）

Barack Obama, who is the son of a black father from Kenya                          and a white mother from America, was ________in Hunolulu,    1.________         Hawaii on August 4^th ,1961. He dreamed o______ becoming        2.________          the President of the United States _________ he was only a small  3.________          boy. In 1988, he was __________(錄取) into Harvard Law School,    4.________         gained his doctor’s degree in 1991. After ____ from the university 5.________          he worked as a lawyer, lecturer and then took u_______ politics.   6.________          On November 4, 2008,  Barack Obama’s dream came t______.    7.________             The _________(成功) of Obama shows that the black people     8.________                who have a dream can reach their g________ and inspired those     9.________          who want to cheer the __________（成就）of African Americans.     10.________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.born

2.of

3.when

4.admitted

5.graduating

6.up

7.true

8.success

9.goal

10.achievement(s)

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬的情況，他從小就有夢想當上美國總統(tǒng)。他大學畢業(yè)后他做過律師和講師，后來開始從事政治。

1.考查動詞。這里指某人出生在某地，故用born.

2.考查固定短語。dream of doing夢想做某事。

3.考查連詞。根據上下文的語境是當奧巴馬是個小孩時，故用when.

4.考查動詞。這里是他被錄取，故用過去分詞admitted.

5.考查動名詞。因為在介詞后的動詞用它的動名詞形式，故用graduating.

6.考查動詞短語。take up 從事，開始做某事。

7.考查動詞短語。come true 實現，沒有被動。

8.考查動詞。根據上下文可知奧巴馬是成功了，故用success.

9.考查名詞。reach one’s goal實現某人的目標。

10.考查名詞。在冠詞之后應該用名詞achievement(s).

考點：短文填詞。

點評：文中考查了固定短語，名詞、連詞及動詞等的用法及意義，需要考生有扎實的基礎知識。需要會分析復雜的句子結構進而判斷用改詞的什么形式。并且平時要牢記單詞及短語的用法及意義。