Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is   36   , but leaves out important information that should be     37  , he can create a false impression.

For example, someone might say, “I just    38    a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and     39   it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner,    40  ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred     41    , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big     42   !

He didn’t say anything that was    43   , but he deliberately left out some important  44  . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically     45  , but they are just as not   46    .

Untrustworthy candidates in     47    campaigns often use this tactic(策略,手段). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and   48   three million jobs. Then she    49    another term. One of her opponents runs an ad    50  , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.    51   , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of   52   million jobs.”

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s    53   the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the    54   . An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It     55   to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.

This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1.                A.false           B.true           C.interesting D.boring

 

2.                A.included        B.contained       C.involved  D.referred

 

3.                A.lost            B.found          C.donated  D.won

 

4.                A.changed        B.took           C.turned   D.made

 

5.                A.right           B.well            C.really D.though

 

6.                A.books          B.papers         C.tickets    D.balls

 

7.                A.winner         B.loser           C.fighter   D.thinker

 

8.                A.true           B.real            C.doubtful  D.false

 

9.                A.details         B.information      C.mistakes  D.errors

 

10.               A.stories         B.truth           C.facts  D.lies

 

11.               A.pleasant        B.exciting        C.honest    D.clever

 

12.               A.political        B.commercial     C.personal   D.public

 

13.               A.stopped        B.found          C.a(chǎn)voided   D.gained

 

14.               A.seeks          B.gets           C.a(chǎn)chieves   D.searches

 

15.               A.writing         B.reading         C.saying     D.speaking

 

16.               A.Otherwise      B.However        C.In fact D.This way

 

17.               A.one           B.two            C.three D.four

 

18.               A.for            B.to             C.a(chǎn)gainst    D.in

 

19.               A.words          B.facts           C.data  D.truth

 

20.               A.fails           B.tries           C.manages   D.plans

 

 

【答案】

1.B 

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.B 

8.D 

9.B 

10.D

11.C 

12.A 

13.D 

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.B 

18.C 

19.D 

20.A 

【解析】

試題分析:本文為議論文。運(yùn)用了三個(gè)例子說(shuō)明了真實(shí)的事情也并不可靠,因此我們得用心去思考、判斷,才能辨別其真假。

1.考查形容詞:A. false錯(cuò)的B. true真的C. interesting有趣的D. borin令人厭煩的,因?yàn)楫?dāng)別人告訴你某個(gè)真實(shí)的事情的時(shí)候,他會(huì)遺漏一些應(yīng)該告訴你的重要信息,選B

2.考查動(dòng)詞:A. included包含(個(gè)體)B. contained包含(整體)C. involved涉及D. referred所指,信息是應(yīng)該被包含的。選A

3.考查動(dòng)詞:A. lost丟失B. found發(fā)現(xiàn)C. donated捐贈(zèng)D. won贏得,某人告訴你他買(mǎi)彩票中了100美元,選D

4.考查動(dòng)詞:A. changed改變B. took拿C. turned 變成D. made制作,他把那一張彩票拿回去換了100美元。Turn in上交,選C

5.考查形容詞:A. right對(duì)的B. well好的C. really 真正的D. though可是,這個(gè)人賺了對(duì)嗎?A

6.考查名詞:A. books 書(shū)B(niǎo). papers紙C. tickets 票D. balls球,我們后來(lái)才知道他總共買(mǎi)了200張彩票,選C

7.考查名詞:A. winner贏家B. loser輸家C. fighter斗士D. thinker思想家,他其實(shí)是最大的輸家。B

8.考查形容詞:A. true真的B. real真的C. doubtful懷疑的D. false假的,他所說(shuō)的沒(méi)有一句是假的,選D

9.考查名詞:A. details細(xì)節(jié)B. information信息C. mistakes錯(cuò)誤D. errors錯(cuò)誤,但是他漏掉了重要的信息,選B

10.考查名詞:A. stories故事B. truth 真相C. facts事實(shí)D. lies撒謊,這就叫做半真半假,半真半假不是真正意義上的謊言,選D

11.考查形容詞:A. pleasant愉快的B. exciting興奮的C. honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的D. clever聰明的,但是確實(shí)又是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的,選C

12.考查形容詞:A. political政治的B. commercial經(jīng)濟(jì)的C. personal個(gè)人的D. public出版,政治上競(jìng)選活動(dòng)中,不值得信任的候選人就經(jīng)常使用這種方法。選A

13.考查動(dòng)詞:A. stopped停止B. found發(fā)現(xiàn)C. avoided避免D. gained獲得,她所治理的州有一百萬(wàn)人失去工作但是有三百萬(wàn)的人找到了工作,選D

14.考查動(dòng)詞:A. seeks尋求B. gets得到C. achieves取得D. searches搜索,然后她想繼續(xù)連任,用seek。選A

15.考查動(dòng)詞:A. writing寫(xiě)B(tài). reading 讀C. saying 說(shuō)話(huà),D. speaking說(shuō),表示廣告說(shuō)用saying。選C

16.考查副詞:A. Otherwise否則B. However 然而C. In fact事實(shí)上D. This way這樣,那是事實(shí),但是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的拉票演講應(yīng)該是這樣的:選B

17.考查數(shù)詞:從前面的句子:Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and   48   three million jobs.該州增加了兩百萬(wàn)個(gè)工作崗位。選B

18.考查介詞:因?yàn)樵旒傩畔⑹沁`法的,against the law違法,選C

19.考查名詞:A. words單詞B. facts事實(shí)C. data數(shù)據(jù)D. truth真相,所以他們就用事實(shí)來(lái)誤導(dǎo)你,選B

20.考查動(dòng)詞:A. fails失敗B. tries努力C. manages設(shè)法D. plans計(jì)劃,但是她沒(méi)有告訴你她們只詢(xún)問(wèn)了和該種藥丸有合作的十個(gè)醫(yī)生,選A

考點(diǎn):考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類(lèi)短文

點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要是測(cè)試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,即從語(yǔ)篇的角度綜合測(cè)試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對(duì)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的熟悉程度、以及語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用�?忌鲱}時(shí)必須時(shí)刻從上下文考慮,不應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語(yǔ)或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此,在做題時(shí)最好將全文通讀一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。整個(gè)完形填空大題,設(shè)空科學(xué)合理,考生不難從中領(lǐng)會(huì)大意,從而下手會(huì)比較順利,從選項(xiàng)中可以看出,本大題主要還是考查了聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境的運(yùn)用。

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Please be advised that Nairobi like any other large city has a security and crime problem. However , if you observe the following simple guidelines you will stay and have a trouble-free seminar(研討會(huì)):

1.Do not wear a money belt. This makes you an instant target.

2.Cameras of all kinds are a favourite with snatchers. Feel free to use them within the Starehe Campus and the hotel grounds but not in the streets.

3.Ladies handbags are also a regular snatch. Avoid carrying one ,and if you must ,be

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8.Finnally , the best defence is to be careful at all times and conscious of your environment.

Should you have any problem ,query or need help at any hour of the day or night ,call any of the following and they will do their best for you

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FIXED

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This selection must be delivered by         .

       A.the Nairobe city government   B.the police of the Nairobe Airport

       C.the organizer of the seminar    D.Kennedy Hongo, a detective

After reading this notice ,visitors to Nairobe might gain an impression that         .

       A.Fred Okono and his fellow workmates are very kind and helpful

       B.Nairobe is a large city which is very developed

       C.the crime problem is very serious in the city of Nairobe.

       D.they should not have paid a visit to Nairobe ,and should buy a ticket back immediately.

The notice tells us that          .

         A.something unpleasant could happen to you if you use a camera during

the seminar

       B.ladies must not wear a handbag or any jewellery

       C.in the hotels of Nairobe ,it might be dangerous to stay in a single room

       D.everything will be OK if you always watch out and are clear about the surroundings.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013屆遼寧省五校協(xié)作體高三第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:完型填空



Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is   36   , but leaves out important information that should be     37  , he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just    38    a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and     39   it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner,    40  ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred     41    , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big     42   !
He didn’t say anything that was    43   , but he deliberately left out some important  44  . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically     45  , but they are just as not   46    .
Untrustworthy candidates in     47    campaigns often use this tactic(策略,手段). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and   48   three million jobs. Then she    49    another term. One of her opponents runs an ad    50  , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.    51   , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of   52   million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s    53   the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the    54   . An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It     55   to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

【小題1】
A.false B.trueC.interestingD.boring
【小題2】
A.includedB.containedC.involvedD.referred
【小題3】
A.lostB.foundC.donatedD.won
【小題4】
A.changedB.tookC.turnedD.made
【小題5】
A.rightB.wellC.reallyD.though
【小題6】
A.booksB.papersC.tickets D.balls
【小題7】
A.winnerB.loserC.fighterD.thinker
【小題8】
A.trueB.realC.doubtfulD.false
【小題9】
A.detailsB.informationC.mistakesD.errors
【小題10】
A.storiesB.truthC.factsD.lies
【小題11】
A.pleasantB.excitingC.honestD.clever
【小題12】
A.politicalB.commercialC.personalD.public
【小題13】
A.stoppedB.foundC.a(chǎn)voidedD.gained
【小題14】
A.seeks B.getsC.a(chǎn)chievesD.searches
【小題15】
A.writingB.readingC.saying D.speaking
【小題16】
A.OtherwiseB.However C.In factD.This way
【小題17】
A.oneB.two C.threeD.four
【小題18】
A.forB.toC.a(chǎn)gainst D.in
【小題19】
A.wordsB.factsC.dataD.truth
【小題20】
A.fails B.triesC.managesD.plans

闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌i幋锝呅撻柛銈呭閺屾盯骞橀懠顒夋М闂佹悶鍔嶇换鍐Φ閸曨垰鍐€妞ゆ劦婢€缁墎绱撴担鎻掍壕婵犮垼娉涢鍕崲閸℃稒鐓忛柛顐g箖閸f椽鏌涢敐鍛础缂佽鲸甯¢幃鈺呮濞戞帗鐎伴梻浣告惈閻ジ宕伴弽顓犲祦闁硅揪绠戠粻娑㈡⒒閸喓鈯曟い鏂垮濮婄粯鎷呴崨濠傛殘婵烇絽娲﹀浠嬫晲閻愭潙绶為柟閭﹀劦閿曞倹鐓曢柡鍥ュ妼閻忕姵淇婇锝忚€块柡灞剧洴閳ワ箓骞嬪┑鍥╀壕缂傚倷绀侀鍛崲閹版澘鐓橀柟杈鹃檮閸婄兘鏌ょ喊鍗炲闁告柨鎲$换娑氣偓娑欋缚閻倕霉濠婂簼绨绘い鏇稻缁绘繂顫濋鐔割仧闂備胶绮灙閻忓繑鐟╁畷鎰版倷閻戞ǚ鎷洪柣搴℃贡婵敻濡撮崘鈺€绻嗛柣鎰綑濞搭喗顨ラ悙宸剱妞わ妇澧楅幆鏃堟晲閸ラ搴婇梻鍌欒兌缁垶宕濋敃鍌氱婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶愭煏閸繃顥撳ù婊勭矋閵囧嫰骞樼捄鐩掋垽鏌涘Ο铏规憼妞ゃ劊鍎甸幃娆撳箵閹烘挻顔勯梺鍓х帛閻楃娀寮诲☉妯锋闁告鍋為悘鍫熺箾鐎电ǹ顎岄柛娆忓暙椤繘鎼归崷顓狅紲濠殿喗顨呭Λ娆撴偩閸洘鈷戠紓浣癸供濞堟棃鏌ㄩ弴銊ら偗闁绘侗鍠涚粻娑樷槈濞嗘垵濮搁柣搴$畭閸庡崬螞瀹€鍕婵炲樊浜濋埛鎴︽煕濞戞﹫鍔熺紒鐘虫崌閹顫濋悡搴$睄闂佽桨绀佺粔鐟邦嚕椤曗偓瀹曟帒饪伴崪鍐簥闂傚倷绀侀幖顐ゆ偖椤愶箑纾块柟鎯板Г閸嬧晜绻涘顔荤凹闁绘挻绋戦湁闁挎繂鎳忛幉鎼佸极閸惊鏃堟偐闂堟稐绮跺┑鐐叉▕閸欏啴濡存笟鈧浠嬵敇閻愰潧骞愰梻浣告啞閸旀垿宕濆澶嬪€堕柛顐犲劜閸婄敻鎮峰▎蹇擃仾缂佲偓閸愨斂浜滈柕濞垮劵闊剚顨ラ悙璇ц含鐎殿喕绮欓、姗€鎮欓棃娑樼闂傚倷绀侀幉锟犲礉閹达箑绀夐幖娣妼绾惧綊鏌ㄩ悤鍌涘

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013-2014學(xué)年安徽省桐城市高三上學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is        , but leaves out important information that should be         , he can create a false impression.

For example, someone might say, “I just          a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and          it for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner,        ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred           , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big          !

He didn’t say anything that was         , but he deliberately left out some important       . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically         , but they are just as not         .

Untrustworthy candidates in           campaigns often use this strategy. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and         three million jobs. Then she          another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement       , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.         , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of        million jobs.”

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s         the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the         . An advertisement might boast (吹噓), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It          to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.

This kind of cheat happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1.A. false                             B. true                         C. interesting                       D. boring

2.A. included              B. contained               C. involved                           D. referred

3.A. lost                       B. found                      C. donated                           D. won

4.A. swapped             B. took                         C. turned                            D. made

5.A. right                            B. well                          C. really                                D. though

6.A. books                            B. papers           C. tickets                    D. balls

7.A. winner                          B. loser             C. fighter                     D. thinker

8.A. true                      B. real                          C. doubtful                           D. false

9.A. details                           B. information C. mistakes                           D. errors

10.A. stories                        B. truth                        C. facts                                  D. lies

11.A. pleasant            B. exciting                   C. honest                            D. clever

12.A. political                    B. commercial   C. personal                           D. public

13.A. stopped            B. found                      C. avoided                            D. gained

14.A. seeks                         B. gets                          C. achieves                           D. searches

15.A. writing                        B. reading          C. saying                     D. speaking

16.A. Otherwise                  B. However                C. In fact                      D. This way

17.A. one                    B. two                         C. three                                D. four

18.A. for                               B. to                    C. against                             D. in

19.A. words                         B. facts                         C. data                                   D. truth

20.A. fails                            B. tries                         C. manages                           D. plans

 

闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌i幋锝呅撻柛銈呭閺屾盯骞橀懠顒夋М闂佹悶鍔嶇换鍐Φ閸曨垰鍐€妞ゆ劦婢€缁墎绱撴担鎻掍壕婵犮垼娉涢鍕崲閸℃稒鐓忛柛顐g箖閸f椽鏌涢敐鍛础缂佽鲸甯¢幃鈺呮濞戞帗鐎伴梻浣告惈閻ジ宕伴弽顓犲祦闁硅揪绠戠粻娑㈡⒒閸喓鈯曟い鏂垮濮婄粯鎷呴崨濠傛殘婵烇絽娲﹀浠嬫晲閻愭潙绶為柟閭﹀劦閿曞倹鐓曢柡鍥ュ妼閻忕姵淇婇锝忚€块柡灞剧洴閳ワ箓骞嬪┑鍥╀壕缂傚倷绀侀鍛崲閹版澘鐓橀柟杈鹃檮閸婄兘鏌ょ喊鍗炲闁告柨鎲$换娑氣偓娑欋缚閻倕霉濠婂簼绨绘い鏇稻缁绘繂顫濋鐔割仧闂備胶绮灙閻忓繑鐟╁畷鎰版倷閻戞ǚ鎷洪柣搴℃贡婵敻濡撮崘鈺€绻嗛柣鎰綑濞搭喗顨ラ悙宸剱妞わ妇澧楅幆鏃堟晲閸ラ搴婇梻鍌欒兌缁垶宕濋敃鍌氱婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶愭煏閸繃顥撳ù婊勭矋閵囧嫰骞樼捄鐩掋垽鏌涘Ο铏规憼妞ゃ劊鍎甸幃娆撳箵閹烘挻顔勯梺鍓х帛閻楃娀寮诲☉妯锋闁告鍋為悘鍫熺箾鐎电ǹ顎岄柛娆忓暙椤繘鎼归崷顓狅紲濠殿喗顨呭Λ娆撴偩閸洘鈷戠紓浣癸供濞堟棃鏌ㄩ弴銊ら偗闁绘侗鍠涚粻娑樷槈濞嗘垵濮搁柣搴$畭閸庡崬螞瀹€鍕婵炲樊浜濋埛鎴︽煕濞戞﹫鍔熺紒鐘虫崌閹顫濋悡搴$睄闂佽桨绀佺粔鐟邦嚕椤曗偓瀹曟帒饪伴崪鍐簥闂傚倷绀侀幖顐ゆ偖椤愶箑纾块柟鎯板Г閸嬧晜绻涘顔荤凹闁绘挻绋戦湁闁挎繂鎳忛幉鎼佸极閸惊鏃堟偐闂堟稐绮跺┑鐐叉▕閸欏啴濡存笟鈧浠嬵敇閻愰潧骞愰梻浣告啞閸旀垿宕濆澶嬪€堕柛顐犲劜閸婄敻鎮峰▎蹇擃仾缂佲偓閸愨斂浜滈柕濞垮劵闊剚顨ラ悙璇ц含鐎殿喕绮欓、姗€鎮欓棃娑樼闂傚倷绀侀幉锟犲礉閹达箑绀夐幖娣妼绾惧綊鏌ㄩ悤鍌涘

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆北京大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)河南分校高三第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is   36    , but leaves out important information that should be     37   , he can create a false impression.

For example, someone might say, “I just    38     a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and     39    it for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner,    40   ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred     41     , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big     42    !

He didn’t say anything that was    43    , but he deliberately left out some important   44   . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically     45   , but they are just as not   46     .

Untrustworthy candidates in     47     campaigns often use this strategy. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and    48    three million jobs. Then she    49     another term. One of her opponents runs an advertisement   50   , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.    51    , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of   52    million jobs.”

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s    53    the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the    54    . An advertisement might boast (吹噓), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It     55    to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.

This kind of cheat happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1.A. false                             B. true                         C. interesting                       D. boring

2.A. included                  B. contained                C. involved                           D. referred

3.A. lost                           B. found                        C. donated                           D. won

4.A. swapped                 B. took                          C. turned                            D. made

5.A. right                            B. well                          C. really                                D. though

6.A. books                            B. papers                     C. tickets                    D. balls

7.A. winner                          B. loser             C. fighter                              D. thinker

8.A. true                          B. real                           C. doubtful                           D. false

9.A. details                           B. information C. mistakes                           D. errors

10.A. stories                        B. truth                        C. facts                                  D. lies

11.A. pleasant            B. exciting                   C. honest                            D. clever

12.A. political                    B. commercial            C. personal                           D. public

13.A. stopped            B. found                      C. avoided                            D. gained

14.A. seeks                         B. gets                          C. achieves                           D. searches

15.A. writing                        B. reading          C. saying                     D. speaking

16.A. Otherwise                  B. However              C. In fact                             D. This way

17.A. one                    B. two                         C. three                                D. four

18.A. for                      B. to                             C. against                             D. in

19.A. words                         B. facts                         C. data                                   D. truth

20.A. fails                            B. tries                         C. manages                           D. plans

 

闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹閹间礁纾归柟闂寸绾惧綊鏌i幋锝呅撻柛銈呭閺屾盯骞橀懠顒夋М闂佹悶鍔嶇换鍐Φ閸曨垰鍐€妞ゆ劦婢€缁墎绱撴担鎻掍壕婵犮垼娉涢鍕崲閸℃稒鐓忛柛顐g箖閸f椽鏌涢敐鍛础缂佽鲸甯¢幃鈺呮濞戞帗鐎伴梻浣告惈閻ジ宕伴弽顓犲祦闁硅揪绠戠粻娑㈡⒒閸喓鈯曟い鏂垮濮婄粯鎷呴崨濠傛殘婵烇絽娲﹀浠嬫晲閻愭潙绶為柟閭﹀劦閿曞倹鐓曢柡鍥ュ妼閻忕姵淇婇锝忚€块柡灞剧洴閳ワ箓骞嬪┑鍥╀壕缂傚倷绀侀鍛崲閹版澘鐓橀柟杈鹃檮閸婄兘鏌ょ喊鍗炲闁告柨鎲$换娑氣偓娑欋缚閻倕霉濠婂簼绨绘い鏇稻缁绘繂顫濋鐔割仧闂備胶绮灙閻忓繑鐟╁畷鎰版倷閻戞ǚ鎷洪柣搴℃贡婵敻濡撮崘鈺€绻嗛柣鎰綑濞搭喗顨ラ悙宸剱妞わ妇澧楅幆鏃堟晲閸ラ搴婇梻鍌欒兌缁垶宕濋敃鍌氱婵炲棙鎸哥粈澶愭煏閸繃顥撳ù婊勭矋閵囧嫰骞樼捄鐩掋垽鏌涘Ο铏规憼妞ゃ劊鍎甸幃娆撳箵閹烘挻顔勯梺鍓х帛閻楃娀寮诲☉妯锋闁告鍋為悘鍫熺箾鐎电ǹ顎岄柛娆忓暙椤繘鎼归崷顓狅紲濠殿喗顨呭Λ娆撴偩閸洘鈷戠紓浣癸供濞堟棃鏌ㄩ弴銊ら偗闁绘侗鍠涚粻娑樷槈濞嗘垵濮搁柣搴$畭閸庡崬螞瀹€鍕婵炲樊浜濋埛鎴︽煕濞戞﹫鍔熺紒鐘虫崌閹顫濋悡搴$睄闂佽桨绀佺粔鐟邦嚕椤曗偓瀹曟帒饪伴崪鍐簥闂傚倷绀侀幖顐ゆ偖椤愶箑纾块柟鎯板Г閸嬧晜绻涘顔荤凹闁绘挻绋戦湁闁挎繂鎳忛幉鎼佸极閸惊鏃堟偐闂堟稐绮跺┑鐐叉▕閸欏啴濡存笟鈧浠嬵敇閻愰潧骞愰梻浣告啞閸旀垿宕濆澶嬪€堕柛顐犲劜閸婄敻鎮峰▎蹇擃仾缂佲偓閸愨斂浜滈柕濞垮劵闊剚顨ラ悙璇ц含鐎殿喕绮欓、姗€鎮欓棃娑樼闂傚倷绀侀幉锟犲礉閹达箑绀夐幖娣妼绾惧綊鏌ㄩ悤鍌涘

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011年浙江省溫州市高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)題 題型:閱讀理解

Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression.

For example, someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(抽獎(jiǎng)). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!

He didn’t say anything that was false, but he deliberately omitted important information. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.

Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this tactic (策略). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an as saying, “During Government Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!”That’s true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net (凈余的) gain of two million jobs.”

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might say, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples (丘疹).” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.

This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1. Which statement is true according to the article?

    A. Whenever people tell the truth, they are really lying. 

    B. The truth can be used in dishonest ways

    C. All governors help their states.

    D. You can’t trust gamblers (賭博的人)

2.The author clearly wants people to           .

    A. vote for female candidates

    B. know that lies are lies

    C. never trust anyone

    D. think carefully about what they read and hear

3.Which of the following would be the best title?

A. Lying With the Truth                     B. Everyone Lies

C. Yucky Corporation        D. Nose Pimples

 

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