【題目】I recently started a new job, in a small office, where four of us______a fridge. In that fridge is a Brita water filter pitcher(過濾水壺). One of my______complained(抱怨) the water tasted “______”. It went on for a few days, and she was______that I could drink the water without any trouble. I started to______my taste buds(味蕾), but the water really______fine.

Finally, she______the problem was actually her______. She simply forgot to______it, which after a while started to______the water inside it. She cleaned her cup, and drank the water with no problem.

I can’t help but look at this, and think about the______we live in. Too often we______blame other people, other things, anything else______ourselves. “It’s your fault”. “You’re intolerant(偏執(zhí))”. “You’re to______”. “You’re the problem”. The world isn’t______, I know, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask______some tough questions.

Can I be better? Is my______really pure? Can I help improve this______with kindness?

I want to tell you this: please clean your cup. Because when you do, the______will taste much better. I______you this.

1A. share B. make C. invent D. find

2A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. coworkers

3A. good B. dirty C. sweet D. fine

4A. pleased B. upset C. surprised D. sad

5A. believe B. concern C. judge D. doubt

6A. looked B. felt C. tasted D. smelt

7A. found out B. worked out C. turned out D. carried out

8A. cup B. fridge C. buds D. pitcher

9A. dry B. hide C. place D. clean

10A. drink B. use C. affect D. purify

11A. house B. office C. world D. environment

12A. slowly B. quickly C. finally D. gradually

13A. and B. but C. or D. besides

14A. finish B. begin C. believe D. blame

15A. perfect B. big C. good D. bad

16A. coworkers B. parents C. roommates D. ourselves

17A. cup B. heart C. hand D. office

18A. situation B. job C. person D. water

19A. fruit B. water C. air D. food

20A. tell B. inform C. promise D. answer

【答案】

1A

2D

3B

4C

5D

6C

7A

8A

9D

10C

11C

12B

13B

14D

15A

16D

17B

18A

19B

20C

【解析】通過本文故事,我想告訴你這個道理:請洗干凈自己的杯子。因為只有你把杯子洗干凈了,里面的水味道才會好,我保證。

1A

考查動詞。A. share 分享; B. make 制造; C. invent 發(fā)明; D. find找到。最近我找了份新工作,是在一間小辦公室里,我們四個人共用一個冰箱。故選A。

2D

考查名詞。A. classmates同班同學 B. friends 朋友; C. teachers 老師; D. coworkers同事。有一個同事抱怨說水喝起來感覺很”。故選D。

3B

考查形容詞。A. good 好的; B. dirty 臟的; C. sweet 甜的; D. fine優(yōu)良的有一個同事抱怨說水喝起來感覺很。故選B。

4C

考查形容詞。A. pleased 感到高興的; B. upset 煩惱的; C. surprised 驚訝的; D. sad傷心的她連續(xù)抱怨了幾天,還很震驚我喝這樣的水竟然沒事。故選C。

5D

考查動詞。A. believe 相信; B. concern 關心; C. judge判斷; D. doubt懷疑。我開始懷疑自己的味蕾出問題了,但我真覺著水喝著還不錯。故選D。

6C

考查動詞。A. looked; B. felt 感覺; C. tasted 品嘗; D. smelt聞。我開始懷疑自己的味蕾出問題了,但我真覺著水喝著還不錯。故選C。

7A

考查動詞詞組。A. found out 弄清楚; B. worked out 被算出; C. turned out 結果是; D. carried out執(zhí)行,完成。最后,她發(fā)現(xiàn)問題出在了她的杯子上。故選A。

8A

考查名詞。A. cup 杯子; B. fridge 冰箱; C. buds 蓓蕾; D. pitcher投手。最后,她發(fā)現(xiàn)問題出在了她的杯子上。故選A。

9D

考查動詞。A. dry---弄干; B. hide 躲藏; C. place 放置; D. clean打掃她只是忘了刷杯子,過一段時間就影響里面水的味道了。故選D。

10C

考查動詞。A. drink喝; B. use使用; C. affect影響; D. purify凈化她只是忘了刷杯子,過一段時間就影響里面水的味道了。故選C。

11C

考查名詞。A. house 房子; B. office辦公室; C. world 世界; D. environment環(huán)境。我禁不住思考了我們生活的世界。故選C.

12B

考查副詞。A. slowly 慢慢地; B. quickly迅速地 C. finally 最后; D. gradually逐漸地我們總是急于責備其他人、其他事、除了自己之外的一切東西。故選B。

13B

考查連詞。A. and ; B. but 但是; C. or 或者; D. besides另外我們總是急于責備其他人、其他事、除了自己之外的一切東西。故選B。

14D

考查動詞。A. finish 完成; B. begin 開始; C. believe 相信; D. blame責備。根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系可知,“你要受到責備,是你的問題”。故選D。

15A

考查形容詞。A. perfect完美的 B. big 大的; C. good 好的; D. bad壞的。我知道世界并不完美,但我認為有時我們應該退一步,問自己幾個很難回答的問題。故選A。

16D

考查反身代詞。A. coworkers 同事; B. parents 父母; C. roommates 室友; D. ourselves我們自己。我知道世界并不完美,但我認為有時我們應該退一步,問自己幾個很難回答的問題。故選D。

17B

考查名詞。A. cup杯子; B. heart 心臟; C. hand ; D. office辦公室。我能變得更好嗎?我的心真的純潔嗎?故選B。

18A

考查名詞。A. situation 境況; B. job 工作; C. person ; D. water。我能帶著善意解決問題嗎?故選A。

19B

考查名詞。A. fruit 水果; B. water ; C. air 空氣; D. food食物。因為只有你把杯子洗干凈了,里面的水味道才會好,我保證。故選B。

20C

考查動詞。A. tell 告訴; B. inform 告知; C. promise許諾; D. answer回答。因為只有你把杯子洗干凈了,里面的水味道才會好,我保證。故選C。

在做完形填空時單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的,需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照,即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關鍵詞。另外,一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more等詞匯、固定結構的運用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉折,這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點,做起題來就會得心應手。本題第13小題,考查連詞。A. and ; B. but 但是; C. or 或者; D. besides另外。我們總是急于責備其他人、其他事、除了自己之外的一切東西。故選B。

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