閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。
It was a fine day yesterday. I visited the zoo, 1. I was very unhappy and angry about the things I saw.The large animals were in small c 2. . The lion was walking back and forth. It was completely bored. The tiger f3.asleep all the afternoon. I saw people f 4. the fish. They were throwing rice and meat into the pond , 5. could kill the fish,but no one tried to s 6. them. When I had a drink at the zoo 7. (飯店), the waiter served me 8. (粗魯). Outside it, the rubbish bins were full and rubbish was 9. (吹)everywhere. It seems that the zoo doesn't look after the animals 10. the visitors very well.
1.but
2.cages
3.fell
4.feeding
5.which
6.stop
7.restaurant
8.rudely
9.blown
10.or
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了作者有一次去動(dòng)物園,看見大的動(dòng)物在小的籠子里,人們由于不知道保護(hù)動(dòng)物,游玩的人們還給一些動(dòng)物或魚食物吃,這可能會引起動(dòng)物生病或死亡,作者去餐館買飲料喝結(jié)果又遇到服務(wù)態(tài)度不好,并且餐館的周圍的環(huán)境很差,因此作者在參觀了動(dòng)物園之后感到心里不高興。
1.考查連詞。根據(jù)I visited the zoo 后面是轉(zhuǎn)折參觀了動(dòng)物園心理一點(diǎn)也不高興,故用but。
2.考查名詞。大的動(dòng)物都在小的籠子里,這里根據(jù)常識知道動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物都在籠子里,這里是動(dòng)物用的是復(fù)數(shù),所以它們應(yīng)該呆在不同的籠子里,故用復(fù)數(shù)cages。
3.考查動(dòng)詞短語。這里是短語fall asleep 睡覺;根據(jù)第一句可知這是作者過去的時(shí)候去的動(dòng)物園,所以上下文的時(shí)態(tài)一致,故用過去式fell。
4.考查動(dòng)詞短語。這里短語see sb doing看見某人正在做某事;我看見人們在給它喂魚,故用feeding。
5.考查定語從句。他們向池塘里扔一些米飯和肉這有可能把魚給害死了。這里是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是rice and meat ,which在從句中作主語,故不能省略,也不能用that,故用which。
6.考查動(dòng)詞短語。但是沒有人試圖阻止他們這樣做。這里是短語stop sb from doing阻止某人做某事,故用 stop。
7.考查名詞。當(dāng)我們在動(dòng)物園的飯店要了飲料,這里當(dāng)然指的是一個(gè)餐館,故用單數(shù)restaurant。
8.考查副詞。當(dāng)我們在動(dòng)物園的飯店要了飲料想喝,服務(wù)員對待我們很粗魯。這里用副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞,故用rudely。
9.考查動(dòng)詞。在飯店的外面垃圾箱都滿了,垃圾被吹的到處都是。這里rubbish 與blow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞blown。
10.考查連詞。似乎是動(dòng)物園沒有把動(dòng)物照顧好也沒有把客人招待好。如果是肯定句就用and表示并列;這里or用在否定句中表示“和”的意思,故用or。
考點(diǎn):短文填詞。
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