When his brother was to cross the street, he was knocked down by a truck and badly ____.


  1. A.
    injured
  2. B.
    damaged
  3. C.
    harmed
  4. D.
    destroyed
A
這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞都有“傷害,損害”之意,但具體用法不同。Injure指在意外事故中“受傷”;damage主要指對(duì)于物體的不徹底的破壞,這種破壞或因自然災(zāi)害所致,或因人為造成,常含可以修復(fù)之意;harm用于肉體或精神上的傷害,有時(shí)可指引起不安或不變;destroy表示毀壞十分徹底,常含無(wú)法修復(fù)之意。從題意來(lái)看,答案為A。
【標(biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

  When his brother telephoned him last night, he_____asleep.

A.kept     B.got     C.fall     D.fell

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

For several days I saw little of Mr. Rochester. In the morning he seemed much occupied with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighborhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him. When his foot was well enough, he rode out a great deal.

During this time, all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not offend me, because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them.

One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr. Rochester after dinner. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, “Do you think I’m handsome, Miss Eyre?”

The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realized it: “No, sir.”

“Ah, you really are unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude.”

“Sir, I’m sorry. I should have said that beauty doesn’t matter, or something like that.”

“No, you shouldn’t! I see, you criticize my appearance, and then you stab me in the back! You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. But perhaps I go too fast. Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance your few good points.”

I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, “Yes, you’re right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again. I might have been very different. I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn’t my character, but circumstances which were to blame. Why do I tell you all this? Because you’re the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you’re sympathetic and give them hope.”

“Don’t be afraid of me, Miss Eyre.” He continued. “You don’t relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Logwood school has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freely. You’re like a bird in cage. When you get out of the cage, you’ll fly very high. Good night.”

At the beginning Miss Eyre’s impressions of Mr. Rochester were all except _______. 

A. friendly     B. sociable      C. busy   D. changeable

Why did Mr. Rochester say “…and then you stab me in the back!” (the seventh paragraph)?

A. Because Jane had intended to kill him with a knife.

B. Because Jane had intended to be more critical.

C. Because Jane had regretted having talked to him.

D. Because Jane had said something else to correct herself.

From what Mr. Rochester told Miss Eyre, we can conclude that he wanted to _______.

A. tell her all his troubles      B. tell her his life experience

C. change her opinion of him       D. change his circumstances

At the end of the passage, Mr. Rochester sounded _______.

A. rude   B. cold    C. friendly      D. encouraging

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2103學(xué)年甘肅省天水三中高一第三次(期末)月考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:單選題

When his mother came in, the boy pretended ______.

A.reading B.being readC.to readD.to be reading

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:河南省六市2010屆高三下學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)合考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解

B

How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue SO well?When we compare them

With adults learning a foreign language,we often find this interesting fact.A little child without

knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language.A grown—up person with fully developed mental powers,in most cases,may end up with a faulty and inexact corflllland.What accounts for tllis difference?

Despite other explanations。tlle real answer in my opinion hes partly in the child himself,partly in the  behaviour of the people around him.In the first place,the time of learning the mother tongue  in the most favorable of all,namely,the first years of hfe.A child hears it spoken from morning till night and,what is more important,always in its genuine form,with the right pronunciation,rightIntonation,right use of words and right structure.He drinksin all the words and expressions which come  to him in a hsh.ever—bubbhng spring.There is no resistance:there is perfect assimilation.

Then the child has,as it were,private lessons all the year round,while an adult language—

student has each week a limited number of hours which he generally shares with others.The child

has another advantage:he hears the language in all possible situations,always accompanied by the

right kind of gestures and facial expressions.Here there is nothing unnatural,such as is often found

In  language lessons in schools,when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January  And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him.Again and again,when his attempts at speech a聰successful,his desires are understood and fulfilled.

Finally,though a child’S“teachers”may not have been trained in language teaching,their re-

lations with him are always close and personal.ney take great pains to Inske their lessons easy.

60.’rhe main idea of the passage is——.

A.to tell why the native language is learnt SO well by children

B.to teach children to learn their lllothei"language we

C.to show that children’S teacher should take great p8ins to make their lessons easy

D.to do research into the difference between children and adults

61.What does the underlined phrase“dlq.nks in”in paragraph 2 mean?

A.drinks alcohol    B.has a drink of    C.takes in D.tastes

62.An adult has more difflculties in learning foreign languages well for the reason that_____.

A.children are more indiligent than adults

B.a(chǎn)dults pay less attention to learning/anguages than children.

C.children have private lessons all the year around

D.a(chǎn)n adult language—student has limited time to share with others

63.Ⅵmo ale the teachers teaching a child to learn his mother language?

A。His parents.    B.His teachers.    C.People around him.D.Himself.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年山東省兗州市高三入學(xué)摸底考試(英語(yǔ)) 題型:閱讀理解

Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes—khaki pants and sports shirt—to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”

More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday, but only on Friday. This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.

Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale(士氣). Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative effect on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”

1. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict,” because __________.  

A.he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt

B.he couldn’t stand a clean appearance

C.he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time

D.he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes

2.David Smith wears casual clothes now, because __________.  

A.they make him feel at ease when working

B.he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes

C.he looks handsome in casual clothes

D.he no longer works for any company

3.According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE? 

A.Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.

B.Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.

C.A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.

D.All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.

4. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?   

A.Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.

B.Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.

C.“Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.

D.Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.

5.In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned except

__________.    

A.saving employees’ money

B.making employees more attractive

C.improving employees’ motivation

D.making employees happier

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案