-----Could you do me a favor ?
------It depends on _____ it is .
A．whicheverB．whichC．whateverD．what
D

試題分析：考察賓語從句。本句指的賓語從句what It is是一個賓語從句，作為介詞on的賓語。What引導起這個賓語從句，并在句中作為系動詞is后面的表語。句意：—你能幫我一個忙嗎？—這要取決于這個忙是什么。ＡＢ兩項都是指特定范圍之內(nèi)的某一個。Whatever無論什么，與句意不相符。故D正確。
點評：賓語從句屬于名詞性從句一種，名詞性從句分為主語、賓語、表語、同位語從句四種，除賓語從句外，同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別是高考�？键c。賓語從句中的連接詞that, whether, if在句中不充當任何成分，只起連接作用；連接代詞who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語，賓語，表語和定語；連接副詞when, why, where, how，在句中做狀語。應從上下句的句法關(guān)系著手分析，切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來說，考生在解答此類題型時，可用排除法，造句法或者還原法，造句法就是仿造原句的語法功能仿造出一個易懂易理解的句子，幫助判斷。
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