It was one of those cold winter nights in the Haight-Ashbury district of San Francisco . I was driving an eyesore（丑陋的東西）that could only be 36 as a “ car ” by someone who was either a shameless liar or a good friend .
It was 37 to drive the car because you had to keep your fingers and toes crossed to keep the engine running . I tried to imagine I was driving a huge clumsy 38 ; that way I didn’t 39 the slow speed .
That night I must have uncrossed my fingers to scratch something . The car 40 in the middle of a four-lane stretch of Oak Street . I 41 for a place to turn off（拐彎）, but the street was lined with parked cars .
There I sat , in 42 traffic , as tons of vehicles screamed by . In my rearview mirror（后視鏡）I saw a car 43 behind me . I knew what was coming . Soon the horn would start and someone would be 44 at me . But I was 45 .
A stranger got out of the car and came to my 46 . He asked , “ Do you want a 47 ?”
I was surprised but 48 . And then he 49 to his car and two teens piled out to help push my car . When I was 50 delivered to a side street , they got back into their car and rejoined the sea of 51 . I didn’t get to 52 them .
Over the years I’ve realized something about the 53 who stopped to help . I’ve noticed that every time I’m in 54 , he appears . The one true thing in this world is an unasked 55 provided by a stranger .
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1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.D
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.D
【解析】
試題分析：1.B 短語辨析。A聽說；B提及，指；C向下看；D談?wù)�；我駕駛的東西被成為汽車。
2.A 形容詞辨析。A困難；B有趣；C滑稽；D特別；指這輛車開起來很困難。
3.D 名詞辨析。A卡車；B汽車；C自行車；D蝸牛；根據(jù)上文可知這輛車很慢，像蝸牛。
4.C 動詞辨析。A意識到；B感覺；C介意；D注意；我想象我的車是蝸牛，所以我不介意我的車速很慢。、
5.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)句意可知車子停了下來，我比喻成蝸牛死掉了。
6.A 動詞辨析。A希望；B要求；C關(guān)心；D等待；我希望自己能拐彎掉頭離開。
7.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文tons of vehicles screamed by說明街上車子很多，故交通很忙碌。
8.D 短語辨析。A失敗，破裂；B加速；C經(jīng)過；D停下來；我看見一輛車停在我的后面。
9.A 動詞辨析。A大叫；B步行；C目標(biāo)；D沖；我以為因為自己的車影響了別人，別人會對我大叫。
10.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文可知別人并沒有對我大叫，說明我的想法是錯誤的。
11.C 常識考查。別人應(yīng)該來到我的車窗外和我交流。
12.D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文help push my car說明他問我是不是要幫忙推一下我的車。
13.C 動詞辨析。A聽；B堅持；C點頭；D看；我很驚訝，但是我還是點頭同意他們幫我推車。
14.A 動詞辨析。A揮動；B微笑；C指出；D駕駛；他朝自己的車揮手，兩個年輕人出來幫助推車。
15.D 副詞辨析。A愿意地；B安靜地；C簡單地；D安全地；指我安全地到達(dá)了街道的一邊。
16.B 名詞辨析。A年輕人；B交通；C過路人；D旅游者；指他們上車匯入了車流。
17.C動詞辨析。A等待；B認(rèn)出；C感謝；D注意；我都沒有過去感謝他們。
18.A 名詞辨析。Ａ陌生人；Ｂ司機(jī)；Ｃ維修工；Ｄ朋友；根據(jù)上下文可知幫助我的是一群陌生人。
19.B 名詞辨析。A 債務(wù)；B麻煩；C驚訝；D絕望；每當(dāng)我遇見麻煩的時候，就會有陌生人出來幫忙。
20.D 名詞辨析。A勇氣；B安慰；C建議；D善良；這個世界上有一種不要詢問的善良就是陌生人的幫助。
考點：考查情感類短文
點評：文章通過自己遇見的一件事情感到人間自有真情在。本文集中考查上下文串聯(lián)和語義的辨析，要求考生要在上下文語境中理解詞義，準(zhǔn)確定位，運用語法分析，做出精準(zhǔn)的判斷。
培優(yōu)三好生系列答案
優(yōu)化作業(yè)上�？萍嘉墨I(xiàn)出版社系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2011屆廣東省珠海市高三入學(xué)摸底考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
A good friend of mine was complaining about her son the other day．“Did you notice,” she started, “how he didn’t wait for me to get my salad before he dove into his?”
True enough, the boy attacked his plate faster than a cat in the wild．Without manners, we’re no more than animals．Actually, that’s not true．I’ve been watching and feeding a group of wild cats, and they show unusual politeness toward each other．Even when food is scarce, they take turns, leaving at least a small part for the next in line．
My mother educated her three children to have good manners all the time．We were made to feel very uncomfortable as if we were sitting on pins and needles until we got used to saying please, thank you, pardon me, and I’m sorry．And I have to say, while it was a painful learning experience, it was one of the most valuable．
I can’t tell you how often I sat with my friends, eating at their dinner tables, and their parents thought highly of my good manners．While it was a little embarrassing, I knew even then that my mother’s teachings were paying off．
Many years later, when I was attending seminars across the country, my manners were quite useful．
While I regret that I haven’t been a perfect example, I’m still working on it．I suppose, in this regard, my mother lives on through me．I didn’t have her beautiful singing voice or her green eyes, but she did make sure I received one of her finest characteristics．
【小題1】What did the writer’s friend most probably complain about?
| A．Her son’s eating too quickly． |
| B．Her son’s not having a healthy diet． |
| C．Her son’s not having good table manners． |
| D．Teenagers’ not having good manners． |
| A．too much | B．not delicious |
| C．not enough | D．quite hot |
| A．was strict about her children’s manners |
| B．never punished her children |
| C．had beautiful blue eyes |
| D．was not good at singing |
| A．Easy and relaxing | B．Painful and valuable |
| C．Easy but useless | D．Too horrible |
| A．is surely liked by everyone around her |
| B．is not satisfied with most people’s manners around her |
| C．thinks she has been a perfect example to the young |
| D．thanks her mother for teaching her the good manners a lot |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆山東省濟(jì)寧曲阜市高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Ray Travers sat back at the large desk, and looked around his plush（豪華的）office．He was tired．
Ray's eyes stopped at a painting on the wall．It was a gift given by an old friend, Bull, as a farewell gift when he left his hometown．He recalled the life spent in that small town; pleasant times．The many hours he spent talking lo his good friend, and the tales he was told about hunting in the Africa of old．
Memories flowed back more than ten years; he remembered how he enjoyed hearing about the wonderful hunting, and how he wished he could have shared those times．
Ray opened his desk drawer and brought out a wooden box．He opened the lid and exposed a work of art, a hand-made hunting knife．This was a gift from Bull, given to Ray more than 20 years ago．It was one of the first knives Bull had made, and Ray had called it "Zambezi”, the river where Bull had been so many times．
He closed the box and sat upright at his desk; he was driving himself hard, and deserved a break．Things were going well with the business, everything running smoothly．He could afford a week off!
He went back home．A week in the hometown would be like going back in history．"Man, it's going to be good," Ray said aloud, as he turned onto the highway and watched the city lights fast disappearing, as he looked in the rearview mirror．
It was well into the night when Ray pulled into an all-night gas station He walked around the gas station and the memories started … He was finally back on the road, the powerful car going its way through the night, headlights piercing （穿透） the darkness．Memories danced through the man' s mind．Memories of good times , when he knew what it was to relax , to talk, and to really visit．
Slowly entering town he looked around．Ray sat in his car, looking at the old building, smiling． Inside it was almost as though it was the same people as 15 years ago．
【小題1】We learn from the passage that Bull is ．
| A．Ray's colleague | B．a(chǎn) man in Ray' s hometown |
| C．Ray's relative in Africa | D．a(chǎn)n African woodcarving artist |
| A．Bull loved Africa and knew much about it． |
| B．Bull was good at making works of art． |
| C．Ray missed his hometown and relatives． |
| D．Ray missed the time he spent with Bull in his hometown． |
| A．Ray visited Africa together with Bull many times． |
| B．Ray and Bull often went hunting together． |
| C．Zambezi is the name of a river in Hay a hometown． |
| D．Ray planned to stay in his hometown for about a week． |
| A．Ray knew how to relax after keeping busy for along time． |
| B．Ray didn't want to leave his hometown because of so many memories． |
| C．Ray's hometown changed a lot and was worth a visit． |
| D．The visit to his hometown reminded Ray of the days together with Bull． |
| A．The hard time Ray experienced in his career． |
| B．Why Ray left his hometown alone． |
| C．The situation in Ray's hometown． |
| D．How Ray became a successful businessman． |
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Let me take you back a couple of years. Come with me as we relearn a lesson, one that has stuck with me, in my present memory, and 36 me yet. We walked into Elida Road Hardware, an old-fashioned hardware 37___ . No automatic door, not a computer in the building. It was one that I went to fairly often. As we entered the door, two sounds 38 us. The sleigh bells of last year made that sweet, peaceful tinkle as we opened the door. The other sound was the electronic beeper that reminded Andy of our 39 .
“Good afternoon, Ryan,” 40 the cheerful greeting. Andy was a very 41 sort of owner. He was of medium build and height, and the smile on his face welcomed us.
We walked across the old wood floor. Andy asked us what he could help us with. I told him we were 42 a spring(彈簧). He very patiently replied, “l(fā) have lots of springs. You’re going to need to be more specific.”
“Just a spring for an old-fashioned screen door.”
“That’s it. A screen door spring, right down there. ” We 43 where he was pointing, and sure enough, there they were. And knew his store, and his products. That was why I came here instead of Meijer. The service couldn’t be beaten. The price; Yes. But service and 44 ;No.
I picked up one and followed him to the 45 .
He figured up the price, doing the math in his head, “ $1.88,with tax comes to $1. 99. ”
“ Put it on my dad’s account. ”
He nodded and smiled, “ Good dad’s account. ” He smiled. “I don’t know what you boys would do 46 dad’s account! ”
He handed me the ticket and as I 47 it, I asked, “You really trust my signature?”
His reply surprised,_ 48 delighted me. “ When I can’t trust Jerry Hoover’s boys, I can trust nobody! ”
We left, and the brain immediately started to forget things, in order of importance. But what Andy said that day rang in my ears. And it rings in my ears today. That’s a tall order to live up to. It’s a high standard of 49 .My father made a fame for that name, and I get to enjoy the benefits. But on account of this, I must maintain that fame. And that’s 50 business.
1.A.inspires B.excites C.shocks D.amazes
2.A.restaurant B.store C. park D.factory
3.A.hugged B.greeted C.heard D.sensed
4.A.presence B. dependence C. importance D. absence
5.A.shouted B.said C.went D.came
6. A. special B. ridiculous C. friendly D. appropriate
7.A. looking up B. looking for C. looking into D. looking after
8.A. turned to B. got to C. stuck to D. referred to
9.A. description B. determination C. satisfaction D. imagination
10..A.corner B.counter C.bank D.door
11.A.without B.within C.by D.for
12.A.saw B.wrote C.signed D.touched
13.A.yet B.still C.even D.also
14.A. honesty B. fortune C. consideration D. devotion
15.A. serious B. optimistic C. silent D. successful
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Education from My Father
My memories of my father are slim because he was so sick in the last years of his life. But there are 32 that I am often reminded of and which may have had some bearing on my love of 33 .
When I was small I was somewhat 34 of lightning and thunder. My father explained it. The explanation was in 35 that a child could understand but was basically correct. I gained a better 36 later, but I didn’t have to unlearn anything.
What he said was that there was electricity in the clouds 37 it traveled to the ground like a spark. When it traveled 38 the air it made the air so hot that it 39 . Then there was nothing where the air had been and the air all around rushed in to 40 the space. He clapped his hands together very loud, 41 to be the air rushing in, and said that makes the thunder. When I hear thunder, I can still hear that 42 .
He explained why if it was cloudy in the winter the night was warmer than if it was 43 . It was one of those nights when the sky was full of stars: no moon, no town lights. But there were more stars than you could 44 and they had color too. He said that if there were no clouds, we had no blankets and were 45 to the universe. Our warmth was going to 46 the whole universe. When there were clouds, they were like blankets and we were not exposed to the universe. I 47 feel on the edge of space on a very clear night.
I am sure there were many other lessons that I 48 but no longer remember. What I did 49 , in general, was that there were explanations and that the more I understood them, the more comfortable the world was to live in. I was not taught that there were 50 but that there was understanding if you looked for it. This may be why I have always been 51 in science.
1.A. others B. few C. some D. all
2.A. science B. nature C. weather D. universe
3.A. sure B. fond C. tired D. afraid
4.A. depth B. words C. gestures D. data
5.A. understanding B. knowledge C. command D. confidence
6.A. but B. and C. for D. or
7.A. above B. to C. along D. through
8.A. shone B. burned C. expanded D. broke
9.A. fill B. make C. avoid D. break
10.A. trying B. proving C. hoping D. pretending
11.A. clap B. remark C. voice D. crash
12.A. cold B. bright C. clear D. foggy
13.A. explore B. foresee C. imagine D. identify
14.A. committed B. exposed C. related D. led
15.A. heat B. protect C. extend D. light
16.A. ever B. also C. even D. still
17.A. selected B. arranged C. absorbed D. delivered
18.A. consider B. promise C. explain D. learn
19.A. memories B. blankets C. mysteries D. thunders
20.A. engaged B. interested C. successful D. skillful
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Recently, one of my best friends, whom I’ve shared just about everything with since the first day of kindergarten, spent the weekend with me．Since I moved to a new town several years ago, we’ve both always looked forward to the few times a year when we can see each other．
Over the weekend, we spent hours and hours, staying up late into the night, talking about the people she was hanging around with．She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he experimented with drugs and was into other self-destructive behavior．I was blown away! She told me how she had been lying to her parents about where she was going and even stealing out to see this guy because they didn’t want her around him．No matter how hard I tried to tell her that she deserved better, she didn’t believe me．Her self-respect seemed to have disappeared．
I tried to convince her that she was ruining her future and heading for big trouble．I felt like I was getting nowhere．I just couldn’t believe that she really thought it was acceptable to hang with a bunch of losers, especially her boyfriend．
By the time she left, I was really worried about her and exhausted by the experience．It had been so frustrating, I had come close to telling her several times during the weekend that maybe we had just grown too far apart to continue our friendship，but I didn’t．I put the power of friendship to the final test．We’d been friends for far too long．I had to hope that she valued me enough to know that I was trying to save her from hurting herself．I wanted to believe that our friendship could conquer anything．
A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our conversation, and then she told me that she had broken up with her boyfriend．I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joy running down my face．It was one of the truly rewarding moments in my life．Never had I been so proud of a friend．
1.In the writer’s opinion, her friend ________．
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A．was a girl with no self-respect |
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B．could find a better boyfriend |
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C．was brave enough to stick to her own choice |
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D．didn’t value the writer’s suggestion |
2.What did the writer worry about?
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A．She would lose the friendship with her． |
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B．Her friend’s parents would be worried about their daughter． |
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C．Her friend would get into great trouble with the boy． |
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D．Her friend’s boyfriend would be in great trouble． |
3.We may leam from Paragraph 3 that the writer ________．
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A．didn’t want to go anywhere else |
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B．hated her friend’s hanging with her boyfriend |
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C．couldn’t believe that her friend’s choice was acceptable |
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D．doubted that she could in any way help her friend |
4.What can be concluded from the passage?
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A．Friendship starting from childhood is not reliable． |
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B．Friendship is a cure for any injury in life． |
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C．Friendship should be everlasting once begun． |
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D．Friendship can have magical power in life． |
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