There is an old story about an army of frogs that went jumping through the forest one day when two of them suddenly fell into a deep   1 . All of the other frogs gathered around to look  2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to   3  shake their heads and croak out warnings. “It­­­’s too deep!”said one frog. Another said that there was no   4  they would ever be able to get out   5 .
The two fallen frogs began to continuously jump as they   6  to get out, but the frogs that were   7  kept croaking louder at them that they might as well stop   8  they were as good as dead and just   9  their time. One of the two frogs finally gave up,  10  their advice and died.
The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever   11  all the loud croaks of disapproval from the frogs around the top of the hole. They kept croaking at him to   12  jumping and save himself from all the   13  and suffering as he jumped and fell back down to the bottom   14 .
Finally, to the   15  of all the other frogs, he jumped right out of the deep hole. The other frogs asked him, “Why did you keep jumping   16   we yelled and croaked at you to stop?” The frog explained to them he was   17  at that time and that he had thought they were cheering for him and yelling words of   18  to him the entire time!
A little encouragement can go a long way. We don’t often think about the   19   that our words have upon others. Our words do have the power to hurt or to   20 .

【小題1】
A．holeB．riverC．wellD．valley
【小題2】
A．upB．downC．overD．a(chǎn)round
【小題3】
A．violentlyB．gentlyC．sadlyD．doubtfully
【小題4】
A．wonderB．doubtC．ProblemD．way
【小題5】
A．a(chǎn)loneB．a(chǎn)liveC．a(chǎn)wareD．a(chǎn)wake
【小題6】
A．a(chǎn)ttemptedB．choseC．preferredD．failed
【小題7】
A．helpingB．jumpingC．watchingD．cheering
【小題8】
A．ifB．becauseC．thoughD．until
【小題9】
A．savingB．spendingC．killingD．wasting
【小題10】
A．ignoredB．offeredC．followedD．rejected
【小題11】
A．in spite ofB．a(chǎn)s a result ofC．in terms ofD．instead of
【小題12】
A．tryB．practiseC．imagineD．quit
【小題13】
A．stressB．pain C．panicD．trouble
【小題14】
A．here and thereB．now and thenC．over and overD．neck and neck
【小題15】
A．delightB．disappointmentC．embarrassmentD．surprise
【小題16】
A．even thoughB．now thatC．a(chǎn)s thoughD．in case
【小題17】
A．blindB．deaf C．numbD．clumsy
【小題18】
A．warningB．trustC．wisdomD．encouragement
【小題19】
A．pressureB．magicC．effectD．force
【小題20】
A．helpB．protectC．preventD．create


【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】C
【小題11】A
【小題12】D
【小題13】B
【小題14】C
【小題15】D
【小題16】A
【小題17】B
【小題18】D
【小題19】C
【小題20】A

解析試題分析：本文主要講述了一群青蛙在穿過(guò)樹(shù)林時(shí)，其中兩只掉進(jìn)了一個(gè)深洞里，其余的青蛙都在說(shuō)它們死定了，其中的一只信以為真，最終死了，而另一種將話語(yǔ)以為是鼓勵(lì)的話最終不斷的嘗試，終于跳出來(lái)了。
【小題1】A. hole洞         B. river河流            C. well水井 D. valley山谷；從后文from the frogs around the top of the hole及句意：有兩只青蛙掉進(jìn)了一個(gè)洞里面，故選A
【小題2】look down at朝下看，句意：其余的青蛙都聚攏來(lái)往下看這兩只青蛙，故選B
【小題3】A. violently暴力地        B. gently輕輕地         C. sadly悲傷地          D. doubtfully懷疑地，句意：它們都悲傷地說(shuō)，這個(gè)洞太深了，故選 C
【小題4】句意：另一只青蛙說(shuō)，它們將沒(méi)有辦法能夠跳出來(lái)，故選D
【小題5】A. alone孤獨(dú)的            B. alive活著的          C. aware意識(shí)到的D. awake醒著的，句意：它們將沒(méi)有辦法活著跳出來(lái)，故選 B
【小題6】A. attempted企圖      B. chose選擇            C. preferred寧愿    D. failed失敗；句意：兩只掉下去的青蛙開(kāi)始不斷地跳，企圖跳出來(lái)，故選A
【小題7】A. helping 幫助        B. jumping跳        C. watching觀看     D. cheering歡呼；句意：那些正在看著這兩只青蛙的青蛙們，故選C
【小題8】它們對(duì)那兩只掉進(jìn)去的青蛙說(shuō)它們不妨停止這么做，因?yàn)樗鼈兪撬蓝�，as good as dead死定了，故選B
【小題9】這樣做只是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，故選D
【小題10】A. ignored忽視           B. offered提供      C. followed采取     D. rejected拒絕；句意：其中的一只放棄了，采取了它們的建議，然后死了，故選 C
【小題11】A. in spite of        B. as a result of   C. in terms of      D. instead of 句意：盡管洞頂?shù)那嗤芏疾毁澇桑撬�是不停的跳，故選A
【小題12】A. try盡力               B. practise練習(xí)     C. imagine想象      D. quit放棄，句意：它們都對(duì)它大喊，讓它放棄這種嘗試，故選D
【小題13】A. stress 壓力        B. pain疼痛         C. panic恐慌            D. trouble麻煩，句意：讓它使自己免遭這些疼痛和苦難，故選B
【小題14】A. here and there 到處 B. now and then偶爾   C. over and over一次又一次  D. neck and neck不分上下，句意：一次又一次的跳起又摔回了洞底，故選C
【小題15】A. delight高興           B. disappointment失望   C. embarrassment尷尬    D. surprise 驚訝，句意：令所有的青蛙驚訝的是，它跳出來(lái)了，故選D
【小題16】A. even though即使       B. now that既然        C. as though好像    D. in case以防萬(wàn)一；句意：為什么你會(huì)繼續(xù)的跳，即使我們?cè)谏厦嬲f(shuō)要你停下來(lái)，故選A
【小題17】A. blind瞎的         B. deaf聾的         C. numb麻木的           D. clumsy笨拙的；句意:這只青蛙向他們解釋當(dāng)時(shí)它就是聾的，以為它們是在給自己吶喊助威，故選B
【小題18】A. warning警告           B. trust相信            C. wisdom智慧       D. encouragement鼓勵(lì)，從后文A little encouragement can go a long way.及根據(jù)句意，它以為是它們?cè)诮o自己說(shuō)一些鼓勵(lì)的話，故選D
【小題19】A. pressure壓力          B. magic不可思議的          C. effect影響D. force力量；句意：我們不會(huì)經(jīng)常想到我們的話對(duì)別人的影響，故選C
【小題20】A. help幫助          B. protect保護(hù)          C. prevent阻止      D. create創(chuàng)造；句意：我們的話確實(shí)有力量來(lái)傷害一個(gè)人或是幫助一個(gè)人，故選A
考點(diǎn)：故事類記敘文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文寓意深刻，文章并不難，中間有一些習(xí)慣表達(dá)，學(xué)生要注意理解。解答此類題型時(shí)，一定不要看一個(gè)做一個(gè)，要首先花兩分鐘的時(shí)間進(jìn)行整體的瀏覽，在這兩分鐘里不是走馬觀花的看，而是要搞清楚事情的發(fā)展順序、感情色彩以及段與段之間的關(guān)系、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)等。在這個(gè)基礎(chǔ)上再進(jìn)行逐一詳細(xì)的解答，遇到個(gè)別不會(huì)時(shí)，可空下來(lái)，待整個(gè)文章讀完后再進(jìn)行解答。

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【小題5】Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
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