3.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Good health is the person's most valuable wealth.Today,this is much easier to be healthy than it was the past.Modern people knew more about health,have better food,and live in clean surroundings.Also,scientists and doctors have learnt what to treat many diseases.Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.As a result,people in the modern world generally live longer than people were used to.People in developed countries can expect to live twice so long as people who lived a few hundreds years ago.

分析 本文主要是一篇關(guān)于健康的文章,主要講述了現(xiàn)在的人們相比以前活得更久了.

解答 Good health is the person's most valuable wealth.Today,this is much easier to be healthy than it was∧the past.Modern people knew more about health,have better food,and live in clean surroundings.Also,scientists and doctors have learnt what to treat many diseases.Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.As a result,people in the modern world generally live longer than people were used to.People in developed countries can expect to live twice so long as people who lived a few hundreds years ago.
詳解:
1.the改為a.這里的person并不是指某個(gè)特定的人,而是泛指人,故改為a.
2.this改為it.這里用It作主語,It is much easier表示比…更容易.
3.the past前加in.考查固定短語搭配,因?yàn)楸硎?在過去"是in the past,故加in.
4.knew改為know.文章是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故把knew改為know.
5.clean改為cleaner.考查比較級的用法,這里用的是比較級,和以前做對比,clean比較級是cleaner.
6.what改為how.how表示方式,這里是怎么應(yīng)對疾病,故改為how.
7.since改為if/when.since表示"自從…",這里是當(dāng)你生病的時(shí)候或者如果你生病了,故用if或者when.
8.去掉were.這里表示"過去常常",而were used to是表示"被用作".
9.so改為as.so long as一般用在否定句中,這里是肯定句故用as long as.
10.hundreds改為hundred.考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù),hundred前面有數(shù)詞,不加s,當(dāng)用hundreds of時(shí),加s.

點(diǎn)評 改錯(cuò)考查的是語境的理解能力和用法的基礎(chǔ)知識.應(yīng)注意文章時(shí)態(tài),注意名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)用法及動詞詞形的變換.

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