Remains of ancient civilization are places which were designed and built as a lasting tribute(致敬)to some individuals or events. By visiting these 1 monuments, you are sure to be amazed by how 2 the ancient civilization that existed centuries before you was. Some of the facilities which could be dated back hundreds of years ago are still in use today. Besides, you will also 3 at the mysterious stories behind it. The Great Wall, 4, is probably the best-known monument of China, which consists of a network of walls and towers through which the attack warnings could be received within minutes. 5 then had enough time to prepare. Estimates (估算)of the total length of the monument 6, depending on which sections are included and how they are measured. One of the 7 mysteries is that, although some of the wall is 8 in special radar images taken by satellites, astronauts have confirmed that the existing wall is not several thousand years old, nor is it, as many people had 9 visible to the human eye form outer space.
Even older than the Great Wall of China is the Great Pyramid(金字塔)of Giza. Over a 20-year period, thousands of workers made the vision become 10 with numerous blocks, each weighing more than two tons. It’s still a(n) 11 to modern people how ancient men handled12 of these giant stones in a time when cars or boats never existed some 4500 years ago. The pyramid served not only as a tomb for King Khufu, but also a place of 13 activity. The number of the God’s servants at that time showed the importance of such activities. After Khufu died, his body was carefully treated with various medicines and materials and was wrapped in order to be 14 for long. According to ancient Egyptian belief, the pyramid, where the mummy was placed, provided a place for the king to pass into the afterlife. Then his servants performed rituals(儀式)to bring 15 to the dead king’s soul, removing all the unrest and pain from his next life.

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      modern
    2. B.
      historic
    3. C.
      official
    4. D.
      commercial
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      advanced
    2. B.
      technical
    3. C.
      overlooked
    4. D.
      energetic
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      stare
    2. B.
      wonder
    3. C.
      aim
    4. D.
      call
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      in addition
    2. B.
      in other words
    3. C.
      however
    4. D.
      for example
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      Mechanics
    2. B.
      Workers
    3. C.
      Astronauts
    4. D.
      Soldiers
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      extend
    2. B.
      remain
    3. C.
      vary
    4. D.
      progress
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      long-standing
    2. B.
      widely-used
    3. C.
      carefully-chosen
    4. D.
      clearly-stated
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      recognizable
    2. B.
      reasonable
    3. C.
      reliable
    4. D.
      responsible
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      proved
    2. B.
      claimed
    3. C.
      threatened
    4. D.
      requested
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      reality
    2. B.
      tradition
    3. C.
      mansion
    4. D.
      civilization
  11. 11.
    1. A.
      burden
    2. B.
      secret
    3. C.
      solution
    4. D.
      fortune
  12. 12.
    1. A.
      finance
    2. B.
      storage
    3. C.
      transportation
    4. D.
      production
  13. 13.
    1. A.
      sports
    2. B.
      religious
    3. C.
      fighting
    4. D.
      family
  14. 14.
    1. A.
      preserved
    2. B.
      recovered
    3. C.
      buried
    4. D.
      restored
  15. 15.
    1. A.
      leadership
    2. B.
      peace
    3. C.
      honour
    4. D.
      inspiration
BABDD CAABA BCBAB
試題分析:文章介紹了象征古代文明的歷史遺跡長城和金字塔對的輝煌的建筑和它們背后的故事。
1.考查形容詞:A. modern現(xiàn)代的,B. historic歷史的,C. official官方的,D. commercial商業(yè)的,從前面的句子:Remains of ancient civilization are places which were designed and built as a lasting tribute(致敬)to some individuals or events.可知這些是歷史的紀念碑,選B
2.考查形容詞:A. advanced高級的,先進的,B. technical技術(shù)的,C. overlooked忽略的,D. energetic精力充沛的,你會很驚嘆這些古代的文明是多么的先進,選A
3.考查動詞:A. stare凝望,B. wonder想知道,C. aim瞄準,D. call打電話,你也會對這些歷史遺跡背后的故事感到好奇。選B
4.考查詞組:A. in addition此外,B. in other words換句話,C. however然而,D. for example例如,比如長城就是中國最著名的歷史遺跡,選D
5.考查名詞:A. Mechanics技術(shù)員,B. Workers工人,C. Astronauts宇航員,D. Soldiers士兵,從前面的句子:which the attack warnings could be received within minutes.可知士兵有時間準備,選D
6.考查動詞:A. extend延伸,B.remain仍然,C. vary   不同,D. progress進步,從后面的句子:depending on which sections are included and how they are measured.可知估算歷史遺跡的總長度是不同的,選C
7.考查形容詞:A. long-standing長久的,長期存在的B. widely-used廣泛使用的,C. carefully-chosen仔細挑選的,D. clearly-stated明確表達的, 一個長期存在的迷是…,選A
8.考查形容詞:A. recognizable   識別出的,B. reasonable 合理的,C. reliable 可靠的,D. responsible負責的,雖然一些城墻在衛(wèi)星拍攝的雷達影像是可以識別的,選A
9.考查動詞:A. proved證明,B. claimed宣布,C. threatened威脅,D. requested要求,它也不是象很多人宣稱的那樣是用人眼可以看見的,選B
10.考查名詞:A. reality現(xiàn)實,B. tradition傳統(tǒng),C. mansion大廈,宅第,公館D. civilization文明,成千上萬的工人使虛擬變成了現(xiàn)實,選A
11.考查名詞:A. burden負擔,B. secret秘密,C. solution解決方法,D. fortune幸運,古代人是怎么運輸這么大的石頭的對現(xiàn)代人來說仍然是秘密,選B
12.考查名詞:A. finance財政,B. storage儲存,C. transportation運輸,D. production產(chǎn)量,從后面的句子:when cars or boats never existed some 4500 years ago.可知是“運輸”,選C
13.考查名詞:A. sports運動,B. religious宗教的,C. fighting斗爭,D. family家庭,金字塔不僅是國外的墳墓也是宗教的地方,選B
14.考查動詞:A. preserved保留,B. recovered恢復,C. buried埋葬,D. restored修復,從前面的句子:his body was carefully treated with various medicines and materials and was wrapped可知是為了長時間的保存尸體,選A
15.考查名詞:A. leadership領導,B. peace   和平,C. honour榮譽,D. inspiration激發(fā),從后面的句子:removing all the unrest and pain from his next life.可知是把和平帶給去世的國王。選B
考點:考查歷史類短文
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