[1] Dogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They will spoil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight other dogs and even bite you. Nearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong thing. The key to preventing or treating behavior problems is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to outlets(發(fā)泄) that are acceptable in the home environment.
[2] One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is to obedience train (馴服) it. Obedience training doesn't solve all behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem. Training opens up a line of communication between you and your dog. Effective communication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do.
[3] Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order. When your dog obeys a simple request of “come here, sit,” it is showing obedience and respect for you. It is not necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the dog pack (群) by using extreme steps. You can
teach your dog its subordinate (從屬的) role by teaching it to show obedience to you. Most dogs love performing tricks for you to pleasantly accept that you are in charge.
[4] Training should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. It can enrich your relationship and make living together more enjoyable. A well-trained dog is more confident and can more safely be allowed a greater amount of freedom than ______
小題1:What’s the main idea of the passage (no more than 8 words)
____________________________________________________
小題2:Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2 . (no more than 3 words)
_____________________ is essential to the dogs though it can't solve all behavior problems.
小題3:Fill in the blanks in paragraph 4 with proper words (no more than 4 words)
____________________________________________________
小題4:Point out at least 4 benefits of training dogs in Para.4 . (no more than 4 words)
____________________________________________________
小題5:What does the word “it ”(Line 1 , Paragraph 4) refer to ? (no more than 2 words) ?
____________________________________________________

小題1:Some proper dog training practices and its benefits / The way of training dogs and benefits
小題2:Obedience training / to obedience train
小題3:an untrained animal / untrained dogs / an untrained dog
小題4:fun , reward , freedom，confidence ,and good relationship
小題5:Training

試題分析：本文講述了一些訓(xùn)練狗的方法及其好處。沒(méi)受過(guò)訓(xùn)教的狗存在很多行為問(wèn)題，比如亂叫亂咬，破壞物品等，而受訓(xùn)后的狗則會(huì)避免此類問(wèn)題，同時(shí)在訓(xùn)練過(guò)程中人與狗的關(guān)系會(huì)更為親密，也會(huì)享受到更多樂(lè)趣，獲得很多回報(bào)。
小題1:Some proper dog training practices and its benefits / The way of training dogs and benefits 信息歸納題。文章開(kāi)頭列出狗存在的一些行為問(wèn)題，然后提出解決這些問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵是要訓(xùn)練它們，后面兩段也都是圍繞了training來(lái)展開(kāi)，所以可知文章中心就是Some proper dog training practices and its benefits / The way of training dogs and benefits 。訓(xùn)練狗的方法及好處。
小題2:Obedience training / to obedience train。信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。從第二段中的Obedience training doesn't solve all behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem.可以判斷得知應(yīng)該填Obedience training / to obedience train。服從訓(xùn)練或口令訓(xùn)練。
小題3:an untrained animal / untrained dogs / an untrained dog。信息歸納題。從A well-trained dog is more confident…than 判斷可知句中的比較對(duì)象應(yīng)該是受過(guò)訓(xùn)練的狗a well-trained dog 和沒(méi)經(jīng)過(guò)訓(xùn)練的狗an untrained animal / untrained dogs / an untrained dog。
小題4:fun , reward , freedom，confidence ,and good relationship。信息查找題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的fun , rewarding , enrich your relationship , enjoyable. , confident ,freedom等可知這些都是訓(xùn)練狗的好處。
小題5:Training。信息查找題 從上句Training should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. It can enrich …可知it應(yīng)該是替代上文的training，是指對(duì)狗的馴養(yǎng)。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題。
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閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。
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Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求）。
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When they use their own cars they are
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