While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings ,many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.
Julie Astonis ,an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example, Even though autumn is approaching Australia’s Brisbane in April, one can still watch colorful blooming (盛開的)flowers in Julie’s little garden, as she tells that in her community, “Each of us has a beautiful yard, The whole community, from children to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden.”
“Gardening is the most popular club in our community,”she says, “A lot of retired people don’t just regularly organize gardening lectures, but also personally visit families in the community to provide gardening training , So you can see that flowers continue to bols-som in our gardens throughout the year.”
Talking about her people’s sense of care for the environment, Julie says when people in the community take along their dog, they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dog’s waste, “In our community ,you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking on the grass,”says Julie with a smile,“Taking care of the dog’s waste can also help to develop children’s sense of responsibility!”
As to protecting water resources , the Australian government has made strict rules for families, Julie says, “We certainly would not use tap water to water the flowers!”She ways almost every family in her community has a huge tank used to store rainwater, which is later used as the resource of all outdoor water use, connect the water tank with their toilets

  1. 1.

    From the first three paragraphs we learn that      

    1. A.
      gardening is popular in most part of Australia
    2. B.
      April is a great time for people to enjoy flowers
    3. C.
      it’s not easy to keep a garden without proper training
    4. D.
      Julie’s community has a deep sense of caring for nature
  2. 2.

    Which of the following about Julie is true?

    1. A.
      She takes pride in her community
    2. B.
      She once stepped on a dog’s waste
    3. C.
      She is quite in favor of raising a dog
    4. D.
      She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass
  3. 3.

    From what Julie says in the last paragraph, we know _________

    1. A.
      rainwater is not the best resource
    2. B.
      her community owns a public tank
    3. C.
      her community makes full use of resources
    4. D.
      it is not necessary to water flowers very often
  4. 4.

    How many examples are given to show the caring for the environment in Australia?

    1. A.
      Two
    2. B.
      Three
    3. C.
      Four
    4. D.
      Five
  5. 5.

    What would be the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Love nature, the Australian way
    2. B.
      How Australians save resources
    3. C.
      How Australians lead their life
    4. D.
      Protect nature, a must of life
DACBA
試題分析:文章介紹澳大利亞人把保護自然融入到自己的生活中,從美化周圍的環(huán)境,到人們遛狗的時候,會帶上袋子處理狗的糞便,還介紹了人們是怎么節(jié)約用水的。
1.細節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:The whole community, from children to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden.” 可知Julie所在的社區(qū)有強烈的意識要保護自然。選D
2.推理題:從第四段的句子:“In our community ,you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking on the grass,”says Julie with a smile,“Taking care of the dog’s waste can also help to develop children’s sense of responsibility!”可知Julie對自己的社區(qū)很自豪的,選A
3.細節(jié)題:從最后一段的句子:As to protecting water resources , the Australian government has made strict rules for families, 可知在Julie的社區(qū)每個人都充分利用資源,選C
4.細節(jié)題:文章第二段講這個社區(qū)的人喜歡園藝,打理周圍的環(huán)境,第三段提到人們遛狗的時候,會帶上袋子處理狗的糞便,最后一段介紹了人們是怎么節(jié)約用水的,選B
5.主旨題:從第一段的句子:While nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings ,many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.可知澳大利亞人把保護自然融入到自己的生活中了。選A
考點:考查環(huán)保類短文
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學年湖北省黃岡市高三年級3月測試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

It's going to be a chaotic(混亂的)day. How do I know? It’s Monday. OK, joking. But, I do predict that today will be filled with the normal last-minute tasks, fire drills, and unforeseen events. So, how do you keep yourself from being swept away in the stream of chaos? How do you remain calm while others are rushing and panicking? There's a problem… Panic! When things don't go as planned, how do you react? Are you the calm one who works to fix things? Or the one running around like Chicken Little screaming that the sky falling? Getting upset or alarmed can seem like natural reactions to a problem.

Here are a few tips to kelp you remain calm in the face of the storm:

? Don't Panic? You are better able to find a solution if you????????????? aren't panicking. If you can keep your head when others are losing theirs, you will be able to make a dear decision in the chaos.

? There Aren't Many True Emergenaes ? My time as a Naval Officer taught me a­bout true emergencies. In the military, when there is a problem, people can get hurt or die. This is not usually the case when the office copier or email server goes down. Keep things in perspective. There are very few true emergencies in life.

? Avoid the "Fight or Flight" ? When you are stressed, your body will want to go into "fight or flight." Your body was designed to keep you safe from danger, but its natu­ral reflexes aren't always the best solution against a project gone away. Keep your emotions in check and ensure that your physical reflexes don’t make bad decisions for you.

? Head Into The Problem??? While everyone else is running away, true leaders walk into a problem. Sticking your head in the sand only makes things worse. Instead of trying to ignore the situition, get to the heart of the issue as soon as possible. Only then can you address it

How Will You React? When you find yourself ready to lose it, take a step back. Ask, "In this truly an emergcncy?" Keep your head when others are losing theirs. And you'll find that you are that much closer to a solution.

1.The author writes the first paragraph in order to______.

A. describe a chaotic day???? B. advocate a way of life?? C. introduce a topic?? D. make a joke

2.In order to make a wiser decision in the chaos, you should _____.

A. low your head????????????? ????? B. keep your head?????? C. shake your head????????????? ??????? D. stick your head

3.The example of the author's time as a Naval Officer is used to illustrate_____.

A. there are seldom true emergencies in life?????

B. there are many true emergencies in life

C. some emergencies are really urgent?????????

D. some emergencies can't be predicted

4.What would the best title for the passage?

A. Fight or Flight????????????? ?????????????????????????

B.True emergencies

C. Less Talking, More Doing?????????????

D. Keep calm in the face of the storm

 

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