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Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _____ avoided.


  1. A.
    is to be
  2. B.
    can be
  3. C.
    has been
  4. D.
    will be
A
解析:
試題
分析:考察將來時表達法。本句中的條件句中使用be to do sth表示將來時,表示的強制要求做某事。句意:如果食物短缺要被避免,我們就要做出巨大的努力來增加農業(yè)的產量。故A正確?键c:考察將來時表達法
點評:在英語中將來時有多種表達法。Be to do sth表示計劃的事情;
或者表示注定要做某事;
也可以表示命令做某事,相當于have to, must,should; will表示一般的將來,或者臨時決定做某事;
be going to do sth表示按照計劃安排要做某事;
或者根據某種跡象要做某事;
be about to do sth即將做某事,不與表示將來時的時間狀語連用。現(xiàn)在進行時表示一般將來時,表示按照計劃安排要發(fā)生的事情,且動詞要是一些表示位置變化的動詞。
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