閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept. They are mainly located in east or central Africa. They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers. To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.
【2】In south Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.
【3】There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road. Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people. From the car he may see almost every types of African wildlife. Some of these are getting scarce (稀有的) because people kill them for various reasons. For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns (角), which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches. Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.
【4】Travels may purchase food for the animals. They can feed them when they tour the park. Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people. In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.
【5】A traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey. The gun is given to him by the government. However, it is not used for hunting. In fact, a seal is fixed to it. The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked. However, he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.
1.List one of the reasons why travelers have to stay in a car during their visit.(no more than 6 words)
2.Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce? (no more than 7words)
3.What warning is given to travelers when they feed the animals? (no more than 15words)
4.How does the government know the gun is fired? (no more than 10 words)
5.What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 6 words)
1.The park is huge. 或Animals may attack people.
2.People killed them for their horns.
3.Staying away from the animals and giving them proper food.
4.By checking their seal
5.A safari park in South Africa
【解析】
【文章大意】南非的safari公園,野生動物遍地都是。想要在公園里游玩,安全第一:呆在車?yán)锴靶校贿h(yuǎn)距離喂食;佩戴槍支以防不測等。
1.The park is huge. 或Animals may attack people.
解析:文章第1段第4句話To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.介紹因為公園很大,所以游客得開車好幾個小時。文章第3段第2句話Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people.說因為野生動物有時很兇猛會攻擊人,所以游客得呆在車?yán)铩?/p>
考點定位:考查獲取文章細(xì)節(jié)的能力。
2.People killed them for their horns.
解析:文章第三段介紹公園里有些動物很稀有。然后舉例說明:For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns (角)。把原文的被動句子改為主動格式即可。
考點定位:考查獲取文章細(xì)節(jié)以及句式轉(zhuǎn)換的能力。
3.Staying away from the animals and giving them proper food.
解析:文章第四段主要介紹游客給野生動物喂食的注意事項:they should not feed them in a close distance。和they should only give proper food to the animals.。要回答所提問題,應(yīng)該把兩個句子凝練成兩個短語,并來回答.What warning are given。因此該用動詞ing形式做主語,即Being in a far distance/ Staying away from the animals and giving them proper food are the warnings.
考點定位:考查文章細(xì)節(jié)理解歸納和句式轉(zhuǎn)述能力。
4.By checking their seal
解析:文章最后一段提到政府提供游客槍支(However, it is not used for hunting. In fact, a seal is fixed to it.),但不是用來獵殺,因為槍支貼有封條。通過封條的是否撕開來判斷是否使用過。
考點定位:考查文章細(xì)節(jié)合理推斷能力。
5.A safari park in South Africa
解析:全文介紹了safari公園的位置,公園里的野生動物以及公園游玩注意事項。
考點定位:考查文章整體理解及歸納大意的能力。
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