（2014山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三第二次模擬考試）8．By the time Mr．Jarvis ___________ college，he had been running his own company for a few years．

A．started B．had started C．has started D．would start

 

A

【解析】本題的關(guān)鍵詞是主句中的時(shí)態(tài)had been running過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；前面的連詞by the time到...時(shí)為止，通常和完成時(shí)連用；如果by the time后面是現(xiàn)在的時(shí)候，主句就使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；如果by the time后面是過去時(shí)間，主句就使用過去完成時(shí)。本句后面使用了過去完成時(shí)had been，說明前面是一般過去的時(shí)間。故A正確。

 

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