13.第一節(jié)完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
Last week my daughter was sick,so she had to stay at home.While staying at home,she looks at my hands and asks,"Your hands have this (41)D,right?"It's true that my hands are shaking,not too much,not too (42)B,and if I really want,I can control that.When I was a kid,my mother (43)Cto find out why I had this.We went to quite a few (44)A,but none of them really (45)Dit.They then thought it was something psychological,not (46)B.As I grow up,I learned how to (47)Ait.But it's still not very (48)Bto be asked about it.I (49)Amost people think that I had too much caffeine or drunk too much.
"Right",I said,"I has this (50)DI was a kid and I never knew why I really had this."And there she goes,(51)Cmy entire sad world in just one tiny sentence:"Well,maybe it's because you have some kind of superpower."It took me a few good seconds to (52)Cafter I heard this.And then a few (53)Ato think about it.Yes,maybe it's because I have some kind of superpower,like too much (54)Atrying to find an outlet(出口).It's (55)Dthat kids find the best (56)Din everything,even in the strangest things,while adults (57)Bto see every deviation(偏離)from the (58)Bas a"disease".
So,next time you see my hands shaking,don't you ever (59)Ato think I had too much caffeine or drunk too much.It's not because of that.It's because I have a superpower that is so(60)A that my body can hardly hold it.
41.A.movingB.strikingC.beatingD.shaking
42.A.weakB.evidentC.slightD.big
43.A.managedB wishedC.triedD.refused
44.A.doctorsB.scientistsC.teachersD.lawyers
45.A.treatedB.operatedC.examinedD.cured
46.A.mentalB.physicalC.spiritualD.natural
47.A.live withB.go withC.face withD.a(chǎn)gree with
48.A.upsetB.comfortableC.curiousD.a(chǎn)wkward
49.A.guessB.calculateC.realizeD.a(chǎn)nnounce
50.A.a(chǎn)sB.a(chǎn)fterC.untilD.since
51.A.a(chǎn)ttackingB.stickingC.blowingD.hiding
52.A.restartB.replaceC.recoverD.pick
53.A.minutesB.monthsC.yearsD.time
54.A.energyB.windC.informationD.wealth
55.A.rareB.terribleC.embarrassingD.wonderful
56.A.thingB.factC.pointD.part
57.A.a(chǎn)ttendB.tendC.expectD.intend
58.A.truthB.pathC.lifeD.highway
59.A.dareB.needC.haveD.can
60.A.powerfulB.meaningfulC.extremeD.a(chǎn)wful

分析 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷

解答 41-60.DBCAD   BABAD   CCAAD   DBBAA
41.D.考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)后面的"It's true that my hands are shaking,"可知,作者的手在顫抖.A.movi"移動(dòng);搬家";B.striking"打擊;罷工;敲,敲擊";C.beating"打;拍打";D.shaking"動(dòng)搖;搖動(dòng);發(fā)抖".故選D.
42.B.考查形容詞.根據(jù)前面的"not too much,"和后面的"and if I really want,I can control that."可知,作者的手顫抖的狀況也不是很明顯.A.weak"柔弱的";B.evident"明顯的";C.slight"輕微的";D.big"大的".故選B.
43.C.考查動(dòng)詞.此處指"我"的父母在努力找出"我"的手顫抖的原因.A.managed"設(shè)法做成";B wished"希望";C.tried"嘗試;努力";D.refused"拒絕".故選C.
44.A.考查名詞.去看病當(dāng)然是要找醫(yī)生.A.doctors"醫(yī)生";B.scientists"科學(xué)家";C.teachers"老師";D.lawyers"律師".故選A.
45.D.考查動(dòng)詞.因?yàn)樽髡吣壳斑存在手顫抖的狀況,所以推知醫(yī)生們沒有治療好這種狀況.A.treated"治療;對(duì)待";B.operated"做手術(shù);操作";C.examined"考試;檢查";D.cured"治愈".故選D.
46.B.考查形容詞.根據(jù)前面的"They then thought it was something psychological,"可知,醫(yī)生們認(rèn)為這是作者心理的問題,而不是身體方面的原因.A.mental"精神的;腦力的";B.physical"身體的;物理的";C.spiritual"精神的,心靈的";D.natural"自然的".故選B.
47.A.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).因?yàn)椴荒苤斡,所以作者只能接受這樣的事實(shí)而繼續(xù)生活.A.live with"承認(rèn);接受";B.go with"伴隨;與…相配";C.face with"面對(duì)";D.a(chǎn)gree with"同意某人的觀點(diǎn)".故選A.
48.B.考查形容詞.此處指當(dāng)被問到這種情況的時(shí)候,作者的內(nèi)心還是感覺不舒服.A.upset"悲傷的";B.comfortable"舒服的";C.curious"好奇的";D.a(chǎn)wkward"尷尬的;笨拙的".故選B.
49.A.考查動(dòng)詞.句意:我猜大多數(shù)人肯定都認(rèn)為我喝了太多的咖啡或喝酒太多了.A.guess"猜想";B.calculate"計(jì)算";C.realize"意識(shí)到";D.a(chǎn)nnounce"宣布".故選A.
50.D.考查連詞.句意:自從我是小孩子,我就一直有這種狀況,我也從來不知道為什么.A.a(chǎn)s"隨著…";B.a(chǎn)fter"在…之后";C.until"直到…";D.since"自從…以來".故選D.
51.C.考查動(dòng)詞.此處指孩子的一句話給了作者以安慰,如同一陣微風(fēng)吹走了作者的悲傷.A.a(chǎn)ttacking"攻擊;抨擊";B.sticking"堅(jiān)持;刺;粘住";C.blowing"風(fēng)吹;喘氣";D.hiding"躲藏".故選C.
52.C.考查動(dòng)詞.作者在回憶悲傷的事情,沒想到孩子會(huì)說出與別人不一樣的話,成為一種安慰,作者一會(huì)兒之后才回過神來.A.restart"重新啟動(dòng);重新開始";B.replace"替換";C.recover"恢復(fù)";D.pick"撿起,拾起".故選C.
53.A.考查名詞.此處指作者又考慮了一小會(huì)兒.minutes更符合實(shí)際情況.A.minutes"分鐘";B.months"月";C.years"年";D.time"時(shí)間".故選A.
54.A.考查名詞.根據(jù)前面的"Yes,maybe it's because I have some kind of superpower,"可知,此處指自己擁有的更多的"超人能力".A.energy"精力;活力;能力";B.wind"風(fēng)";C.information"信息";D.wealth"財(cái)富".故選A.
55.D.考查形容詞.此處指是說:真好,孩子總能發(fā)現(xiàn)一些事情中最好的那部分.A.rare"稀有的;稀薄的";B.terrible"可怕的;很糟的";C.embarrassing"使人尷尬的;令人為難的";D.wonderful"極好的;奇妙的".故選D.
56.D.考查名詞.此處指是說:真好,孩子總能發(fā)現(xiàn)一些事情中最好的那部分.A.thing"事情";B.fact"事實(shí)";C.point"點(diǎn);觀點(diǎn)";D.part"部分".故選D.
57.B.考查動(dòng)詞.此處指成人們總趨向另一種思維,偏離正常的思維路子.A.a(chǎn)ttend"參加;照顧";B.tend"趨向";C.expect"期望";D.intend"打算;計(jì)劃".故選B.
58.B.考查名詞.此處指成人們總趨向另一種思維,偏離正常的思維路子.A.truth"真像;事實(shí)";B.path"道路;小路";C.life"生命;生活";D.highway"公路,大路".
59.A.考查動(dòng)詞.句意:下一次,你再看見我的手在顫抖的時(shí)候,你還敢認(rèn)為我是喝了太多的咖啡或者酒嗎?A.dare"敢于";B.need"需要;有必要";C.have"有;使得";D.can"能".故選A.
60.A.考查形容詞.根據(jù)第三段中的"Well,maybe it's because you have some kind of superpower…Yes,maybe it's because I have some kind of superpower,"可知,這或許是"我"力量太強(qiáng)大了,要找個(gè)地方釋放出來.A.powerful"強(qiáng)大的;強(qiáng)有力的";B.meaningful"有意義的";C.extreme"極端的;極度的";D.a(chǎn)wful"可怕的;極壞的".故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷

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