【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I was traveling by myself in Mumbai, India. I enjoyed the free of going anywhere as I liked. However, I was confused to seeing the many choices of restaurants. I could see French restaurants, Japanese restaurants, Mexican restaurants and so on. After trying aimless for a few days, I began to miss Chinese food and went into Chinese restaurant. To my surprising, I found crowds of people in it. I haven't expected Chinese food could be so popular in India. The food was not exactly like which I ate at home and it was familiar enough to be comforting. An Indian customer share one table with me told me Chinese food is so popular that even restaurants serving for Indian food will usually include a Chinese section on the menu. But when he said, "We don't even think it's Chinese. It's very familiar and comforting.” I couldn't help feeling shocked.

【答案】1.free→freedom

2.seeing→see

3.aimless→aimlessly

4. Chinese前面加a

5.surprising→surprise

6.haven’t→hadn’t

7.like→what

8. and→but

9.share→sharing

10.去掉介詞for

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者去孟買旅游的時(shí)候，走進(jìn)了一家中國餐館，意外發(fā)現(xiàn)中國菜很受歡迎。

第一處：考查名詞。句意：我享受去任何自己喜歡的地方的自由。分析可知free做的是enjoy的賓語，應(yīng)該由名詞而不是形容詞充當(dāng)其賓語，故將free改成freedom。

第二處：考查不定式。be confused to do sth為固定用法，意為“對做某事感到困惑”，故將seeing改成see。

第三處：考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞trying應(yīng)該用副詞，故將aimless改成aimlessly。

第四處：考查不定冠詞。句意：漫無目的地逛了幾天后，我開始想念中國菜，走進(jìn)了一家中國餐館。restaurant是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意，這里要表達(dá)的是“走進(jìn)一家中國餐館”，是泛指，故要用不定冠詞。Chinese為輔音開頭，要用a修飾。故在Chinese前加a。

第五處：考查名詞。to+one’s+n 是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“讓某人……的是”，故將surprising改成surprise。

第六處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析可知not expect這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在作者走進(jìn)一家中國餐館之前，作者走進(jìn)一家中國餐館（went into a Chinese restaurant）這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作要用過去完成時(shí)，這里的haven't expected為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)使用錯(cuò)誤。所以將haven’t改成hadn’t。

第七處：考查賓語從句。句意：這里的食物和我在家里吃的不太一樣。分析可知which I at eat home做介詞like的賓語，是一個(gè)賓語從句，連接詞在賓語從句中是ate的賓語。which在賓語從句中譯為“哪一個(gè)”，不符合句意。根據(jù)句意，這里要表達(dá)的是“我在家里吃的”，應(yīng)該用what而不是which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)賓語從句。故將which改成what。

第八處：考查連詞。根據(jù)前文“ The food was not exactly like what I ate at home”可知作者這家餐館吃的東西跟在家吃的不是完全一樣，根據(jù)后文“ it was familiar enough to be comforting.”可知食物的味道讓作者感到熟悉，舒適。前后文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用but而不是and連接前后文。故將and改成but。

第九處：考查非謂語。分析可知本句中told做謂語，share one table with me是an Indian customer的后置定語，也就是說動(dòng)詞share在句中為非謂語。share與邏輯主語 Indian customer之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，要用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故將share改成sharing。

第十處：考查介詞。serve意為“（給……）提供；上（菜）”時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語，這里的介詞for是多余的，故將for去掉。

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