單詞拼寫

1.Fresh air and exercise           (有助于) to good health.

2.The origins of the          (宇宙) are still a mystery.

3.The government has              (闡明) its position on equal pay for women.

4.Her gentleness has given me a deep             (印象).

5.She demanded that she be kept              (通知)of developments.

6.Most of the factories under           (建設(shè))have been designed by the Chinese designers.

7.I don’t mind              (學(xué)到)that skill if it is useful.

8.Researchers use the terms east and west very              (粗略地).

9.When he came to life, he found himself               (包圍)by some small people.

10.We gave our classroom a ______       (徹底) cleaning before the National Day.

 

【答案】

 

1.contribute

2.universe

3. clarified

4. impression

5..informed.

6.construction

7.acquiring

8.roughly

9. surrounded

10.thorough

【解析】

試題分析:完成此類題時(shí),不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。

1.contribute  固定搭配contribute to做貢獻(xiàn)…;捐助;導(dǎo)致;本句主語是兩類事物,故謂語動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式。

2. universe 名詞宇宙universe。句意:宇宙的起源仍然是一個(gè)謎。

3. clarified  動(dòng)詞闡明clarify。本句使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài),故使用過去分詞的形式。

4. impression  名詞印象impression。是由動(dòng)詞impress轉(zhuǎn)換而來。

5.informed.   動(dòng)詞inform通知,構(gòu)成固定搭配inform sb of sth通知某人某事。本句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式,所以使用informed的形式。

6. construction 名詞建設(shè)construction,是由動(dòng)詞construct轉(zhuǎn)換而來的。

7.acquiring  動(dòng)詞學(xué)會(huì)acquire。動(dòng)詞mind后面要接動(dòng)名詞doing的形式,形成mind doing sth介意做某事。

8. roughly  副詞roughly粗略地,大概地。是由形容詞rough轉(zhuǎn)換而來,

9.surrounded  本句中的動(dòng)詞surround與前面的名詞himself構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語。

10. thorough  形容詞thorough徹底的,修飾后面的名詞cleaning。

考點(diǎn):考察詞匯

 

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