More surprising,perhaps, than the present difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and thriving.As Skolnick notes,Americans are a marrying people: relative to Europeans, more of us marry and we marry at a younger age. Moreover, after a drop in the early 1915s,the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing. Even the divorce rate needs to be taken in this pro?marriage context: some 30 percent of divorced individuals remarry. Thus, marriage remains by far the preferred way of life for the vast majority of people in our society.
What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family. Twenty?five years ago, the typical American family was made up of a husband, a wife, and two or three children.Now,there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children. And there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife’s former marriage, or the husband’s, or both.Sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage; sometimes they are shared between the two former spouses (配偶).
Thus, one can find every type of family arrangement. There are marriages without children; marriages with children from only the persent marriage;  marriages with “full?time” children from both the present and former marriages; marriages with “full?time” children from the present marriage and “part?time” children from former marriages. There are stepfathers, stepmothers, half?brothers, and half?sisters.It is not all that unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents! These are great changes from the traditional nuclear family.But even so, even in the midst  of all this, there remains one constant: Most Americans spend most of their adult lives married.
13.By calling American marrying people the author means that .      
A.Americans are more traditional than Europeans  
B.Americans expect more out of marriage than Europeans
C.there are more married couples in U.S.A. than in Europe
D.more of Americans,as compared with Europeans, prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age
14.Divorced Americans        .
A.prefer the way they live 
B.will most likely remarry   
C.have lost faith in marriage          
D.are the vast majority of people in the society
15.Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today’s American families?
A.Many types of family arrangements have become socially acceptable.
B.A typical American family is made up of only a husband and a wife.
C.Americans prefer to have more kids than before.     D.There are no nuclear families any more.
16.“Part time”children        .
A.spend some of their time with their half brothers and some of their time with their half?sisters
B.spend all of their time with one parent from the previous marriage
C.are shared between the two former spouses          D.cannot stay with “full?time” children
17.Even though great changes have taken place in the structure of American families, .
A.the vast majority of Americans still have faith in marriage
B.the functions of marriage remain unchanged      
C.most Americans prefer a second marriage   
D.most divorced Americans would rather not remarry
13-17  DBACA
13.  根據(jù)第一段第二句，“As Skolnick notes, Americans are a marrying people:relative to Europeans, more of us marry and we marry at a younger age”, D為正確答案。
14. 第一段最后一句明確指出，“大約30%的離婚者再婚。我們社會絕對大多數(shù)人更喜歡過婚姻生活。”A、C、D的表述與事實不符。
15. 美國社會接受多種類型的家庭組合方式。文章第二、三段指出，目前美國家庭的組合方式與傳統(tǒng)的核心家庭相比發(fā)生了很大的變化。這種變化反映在孩子與家庭成員的關(guān)系上。分析四個選項，B、D與事實不符；家庭結(jié)構(gòu)的變化不能說明傳統(tǒng)的核心家庭不存在了，因此D的觀點太片面。
16. “Part\|time children”是指父母離婚后由父母交替撫養(yǎng)的孩子。第二段最后一句指出了離婚家庭的兩種孩子，即“part\|time children”和“full\|time children”。根據(jù)第三段的描述，“full\|time children” 是指夫妻雙方目前的孩子，或目前與現(xiàn)父母住在一起的前婚的孩子；“part\|time children” 則是由離婚父母交替撫養(yǎng)的孩子。由此判斷，C是正確的；A、D不對；B所說的是“full\|time children”
17. 第一段最后一句和第三段最后一句為本文的主題句，即大多數(shù)美國人喜歡過婚姻生活，而且過著婚姻生活。這是不變的事實（constant）。由此看出，美國人對婚姻是有信心的。本文沒有涉及B和C的觀點
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


I don’t ever want to talk about being a woman scientist again. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it’s like to work in a field dominated by men. I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting. What I do find interesting is the origin of the universe, the shape of space-lime and the nature of black holes.
At 19, when I began studying astrophysics, it didn’t bother me in the least to be the only woman in the classroom. But while earning my Ph.D. at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research, the issue started to bother me. My every achievement-jobs, research papers, awards-was viewed through the lens of gender(性別) politics. So were my failures. Sometimes, when I was pushed into an argument on left brain versus right brain, or nature versus nurture(培育), I would instantly fight fiercely on my behalf and all womankind.
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A. worried  B. satisfied   C. excited  D. concerned
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．a(chǎn)s an official in charge, the mother made so many calls
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．a(chǎn) website
B．a(chǎn) charity-related action
C．a(chǎn) school organization
D．a(chǎn) student movement
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B．receives much money from students
C．offers valuable information to students
D．praises students for their money-raising
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B．It becomes easy to do charity because of it.
C．It results in students’ more social awareness.
D．It helps students to save money.
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B．Everyclick.com helps students pay for the college education
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D．Everyclick.com is the most successful search engine in the UK
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B．British people show strong interest in charity.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.
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A. describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend(hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing(批評) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接觸) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
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A. always consider things differently from others
B. usually are affected by the results of certain things
C. usually misunderstand what others think or say
D. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
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A. have a good taste with social life            B. make others unhappy
C. tend so scold others openly                            D. enjoy the pleasure of life
48. We can conclude from the passage that _______.
A. we should pity all such unhappy people
B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons
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A. prevent any communication with them
B. show no respect and politeness to them
C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
50. In this passage, the writer mainly _______.
A. describes two types of people
B. laughs at the unhappy people
C. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappiness
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

English is an important global language, but that doesn’t mean it’s easy to learn. Many experts have tried to make English easier for students to learn―but they weren’t always successful.
In 1930, Professor CK Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English. It had only 850 words (and just eighteen verbs) and Ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hours. The problem was that people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages, but they couldn’t understand the answers in “real” English! It was also impossible to explain a word if it wasn’t in the Basic English word list. For example, if you wanted a watermelon, you asked for “a large green fruit with the form of an egg, which has a sweet red inside and a good taste”!
RE Zachrisson, a university professor in Sweden, decided that the biggest problem for learners of English was spelling, so he invented a language called Anglic. Anglic was similar to English, but with much simpler spelling. “Father” became “faadher”, “new” became “nue’ and “years” became “yeerz”. Unfortunately for some students of English, Anglic never became popular.
Even easier is the language which ships’ captains use: it’s called “Seaspeak”. Seaspeak uses a few simple phrases for every possible situation. In Seaspeak, for example, you don’t say, “I’m sorry what did you say?” or “I didn’t understand, can you repeat that?” It’s just “Say again.” No more grammar!
In the age of international communication through the Internet who knows? ... a new form of English might appear. A large number of the world’s e-mails are in English and include examples of “NetLingo” like OIC (Oh, I see) and TTYL (Talk to you later). In another fifty years, English might not exist ... we will probably all speak fluent Internetish!
小題1:The best title for the passage would be ______.
A．SeaspeakB．Basic English
C．InternetishD．Easy English
小題2:It will take a person about ______ weeks to learn Basic English if he spends two hours
learning it every day.
A．sixB．fourC．twoD．three
小題3:According to Professor Zachrisson, what was the biggest problem for learners of English?
A．Grammar.B．Vocabulary.
C．Speaking.D．Spelling.
小題4:Which of the following is likely to be Anglic?
A．IOUB．A graet batl.
C．Long time no see.D．Two five, no lights.
小題5:What might happen to English in another fifty years?
A．It might be replaced by Internetish.
B．It might become a global language.
C．It might take the place of all other languages.
D．It might become more and more difficult.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Traditional Japanese food is surely one of the healthiest and most delicious in the world, and fortunately for most of us, foods like tofu, sushi and even green tea are now familiar and can be found easily out of Japan. As a national cuisine(烹飪), thanks to many social as well as political changes, Japanese food has greatly developed over the past few centuries. In ancient times, when much of the traditional cuisine was influenced by Korean and Chinese cultures, Japanese cuisine slowly changed with the start of the medieval(中世紀的)period, which brought along with it new tastes.
With the coming of the modern age, a great many changes took place and the Japanese cuisine was influenced greatly by Western culture. However, the traditional Japanese food of today is still very like what existed toward the end of the 19th century. This would mean that a large part of the Japanese cuisine includes those foods whose cooking methods and ingredients(原料)have been introduced from other cultures, but which have since then been experimented with and developed by the Japanese themselves.
The thing about Japanese food is that you either will love it or will completely look down upon it. With traditional Japanese food, there is no such thing as an in-between. However, chances are that if you hate Japanese food, then you probably haven’t even tasted real Japanese food or you simply haven’t given yourself the chance to like it. Unlike other cuisines, Japanese food is not something that you will appreciate after having only a bite. Like wines and cigars, Japanese food needs time to be liked.
小題1: After reading the whole passage, we learn that this passage mainly         .
A．a(chǎn)dvises us to eat healthy food is so healthy
B．explains why Japanese food is so healthy
C．introduces some famous traditional Japanese food
D．tells us something about traditional Japanese food
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A．That most people know how to prepare tofu and sushi themselves.
B．That most traditional Japanese food can be enjoyed everywhere.
C．That we can enjoy some traditional Japanese food out of Japan.
D．That Japanese food like tofu, sushi and even green tea is not strange to us.
小題3:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Japanese food changed most during the medieval period.
B．Japanese food has been greatly influenced by other cultures.
C．The traditional Japanese food of today tastes totally different from that in the past.
D．Korean food is also one of the healthiest foods in the world.
小題4:The last paragraph suggests that      .
A．healthy food usually doesn’t taste good
B．not everyone likes Japanese food
C．some people are crazy about Japanese food
D．it’s very easy to tell whether the food is real Japanese food or not
小題5: In the writer’s opinion, Japanese food        .
A．is not as good as people think
B．sometimes tastes really terrible
C．is worth tasting a second time
D．tastes as good as Chinese food

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