【題目】China to promote(推進(jìn))traditional opera in schools

China’s central government has pledged(保證,發(fā)誓)to promote traditional opera in schools.

Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges 1universities will give students the opportunity 2 (watch) traditional opera free of charge in 2017, according to a guideline jointly 3(make) by the publicity department of the Communist Party of China and the ministries of culture, education and finance. By 2018, students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch4single opera free of charge every year.

The campaign for traditional opera to reach students will be common in all schools by 2020, 5will make traditional opera popular6students, teachers and families. The guideline also urges schools to strengthen the creation of opera interest groups. It once 7(call) on the joint(共同的)efforts of the government, education, society and individuals of support the campaign. The guideline also encourages investment(投資)from enterprises, social 8(organize) and individuals. There are hundreds of forms of local opera in China, with Peking Opera the most famous. Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera 9(list)by UNESCO as an intangible(無形的)10(culture)heritage(遺產(chǎn)).

【答案】

1and

2to watch

3made

4a

5which

6with/among

7called

8organizations

9are listed

10cultural

【解析】京劇和昆曲被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列為非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn),日前,我國將大力推進(jìn)傳統(tǒng)戲曲進(jìn)入校園

1此處是并列的主語,故答案為and。

2此處是動詞不定式做后置定語,答案為to watch。

3此處是過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為made。

4句意:到2018年為止,全國所有學(xué)校和學(xué)院的學(xué)生每年都可以免費看一場歌劇?芍鸢笧a。

5句意:到2020年,傳統(tǒng)戲曲進(jìn)校園活動在所有學(xué)校得到普及,這將使傳統(tǒng)戲曲深受學(xué)生、老師和家庭的歡迎。前面整個句子做先行詞,which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

6固定詞組:be popular with/among---中受歡迎,故答案為with/among。

7句意:它曾經(jīng)呼吁政府、學(xué)校、社會、個人合力支持戲曲進(jìn)校園活動?芍渥佑靡话氵^去時態(tài),答案為called。

8句意:指南還鼓勵企業(yè)、社會組織和個人的投資。此處是形容詞修飾名詞,再根據(jù)句意可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為organizations。

9句意:京劇和昆曲被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列為非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),故答案為are listed。

10句意:京劇和昆曲被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列為非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。此處是形容詞修飾名詞,答案為cultural。

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