19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
  增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
  刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
  修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線(---),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.?
  注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
  2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
  Dear Steven,
    I'm glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation.You asked many question in your letter,and now let me answer them.
    To start with,Beijing,the capital of China,is very attractive city with a long history.You can found all kinds of delicious food in Beijing,of that the most famous is the roast Beijing duck.I hope we will enjoy it.Besides,there is a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting,such as the Great Wall,the Summer Palace or the Forbidden City.These scenic spots have attracted millions of tourists in this year.I promise you will have a wonderfully time here in Beijing.
    I am looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible.
                                                                        Yours,
                                                                        Liu Chao.

分析 這是 Liu Chao寫信給Steven介紹有關(guān)北京的一些情況,包括北京的地位,飲食以及旅游景點等.

解答 Dear Steven,
I'm glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation.You asked many question in your letter,and now let me answer them.
To start with,Beijing,the capital of China,is∧very attractive city with a long history.You can foundall kinds of delicious food in Beijing,of that the most famous is the roast Beijing duck.I hope we will enjoy it.Besides,there isa great number of tourist attractions worth visiting,such as the Great Wall,the Summer Palace or the Forbidden City.These scenic spots have attracted millions of tourists in this year.I promise you will have a wonderfully time here in Beijing.
I am looking forward to hearfrom you as soon as possible.
詳解:
1.question改為questions;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù),question是可數(shù)名詞,前面有many修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
2.is后面加a;考查冠詞,city是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,前面加a泛指"一個".
3.found改為find;考查動詞,情態(tài)動詞can后面要跟動詞原形.
4.that改為which;考查關(guān)系代詞,在非限制性定語從句中,介詞后面的關(guān)系代詞指物時只能用which.
5.we改為you;考查人稱代詞,分析句意為"我希望你能喜歡",此處人稱代詞指代對方Steven,故用you.
6.is改為are;考查主謂一致,主語a great number of tourist attractions 是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故動詞用are.
7.or改為and;考查連詞,在此處用and表示并列,意為"故宮和紫禁城",or意為"或者",表示選擇.
8.去掉in;考查介詞,表示時間的名詞前面有this,that,last,next能修飾時,前面不能再加介詞,故把in去掉.
9.wonderfully改為wonderful;考查形容詞,此處用形容詞形式作定語修飾名詞time.
10.hear改為hearing;考查非謂語動詞,短語look forward to中to是介詞,后面跟名詞或動名詞.

點評 整體理解短文,充分運用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識,包括一些實詞和虛詞的用法,固定短語搭配,習(xí)慣性用法,結(jié)合上下文整體關(guān)系,找出錯誤并加以修正.

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