分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了一些關(guān)于洪水的事實(shí),以及一些如何在洪水中生存的技巧.
解答 32.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段The following are some fascinating facts about floods and flash floods可知文章主要講了一些關(guān)于洪水的事實(shí);故選B.
33.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段Move to higher ground and stay away from low areas during heavy rain.Stay out of flooded areas可知最后一段主要是關(guān)于洪水中的安全技巧;故選B.
34.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段The speed of the rising of water is the most frightening可知在山洪暴發(fā)期間人們最害怕快速上升的水;故選A.
35.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段Flash floods are quickly-rising floods which are usually the result of heavy rains over a short period of time,often only several hours or even less可知山洪暴發(fā)是在一個(gè)短時(shí)間的暴雨導(dǎo)致洪水快速上升;故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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42.A.satisfied | B.pleasant | C.uncomfortable | D.a(chǎn)ngry |
43.A.possible | B.important | C.enough | D.necessary |
44.A.to and from | B.up and down | C.here and there | D.in and out |
45.A.something | B.a(chǎn)nything | C.everything | D.nothing |
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