11.It was in the village _____ he once lived _____ he got his junior education.( 。
A.that; whereB.where; thatC.which; whereD.where; which

分析 是在他曾經(jīng)居住的村莊他接受了初等教育.

解答 答案是B.本題考查了定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型;第一空the village后面需要的是定語從句,將先行詞the village帶入到定語從句,從句完整的表達(dá)為"he once lived in the village",可見in the village在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語,故第一空用where;第二空與It was 一起構(gòu)成為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu);強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是"It be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人可以用who)+其它".強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的判斷方法:去掉"It be…that/who"原句為完整的句子,則往往為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型;本題中被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是in the village,去掉It was和空格中的that,還原為"he got his junior education in the village where he once lived"是完整的句子,故為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,由此判斷答案是B.

點(diǎn)評 首先判斷定語從句中的關(guān)系詞:找準(zhǔn)先行詞,將先行詞帶入到定語從句;最后根據(jù)先行詞在定語從句中的作用判斷關(guān)系詞.然后在理解強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)和判斷方法的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合語境綜合判斷.

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