【題目】用方框內所給的短語的適當形式填空

1Let me ____________the broken glass in case someone walks on it.

2I had hoped to do to Hawaiibut I didn’t _________the tour in time.

3I want to do the thing ____________without outside interference or help.

4The lecturer speaks too fast for me ____________.Can you catch him?

5How can he get a good job __________if he doesn’t work hard now?

6You can choose anyone who you think __________this job.

7He___________the books to everyone in the class.

8There might be two factors which___________the problem.

9It’s time we took measures to___________the problems related to pollution.

10____________the job interview can help you impress your potential employer.

【答案】

1clean up

2sign up for

3on my own

4to keep up with

5after graduation

6is suitable for

7handed out

8are responsible for

9deal with

10Being well prepared for

【解析】

用方框內所給的短語的適當形式填空。

1考查動詞短語。句意:讓我清理掉碎玻璃,以免有人踩上去。分析句意可知,既然是為了避免有人踩到碎玻璃,就應該將其清理、打掃掉,且用在let sb. do sth.的結構里,要用動詞原形。故填clean up。

2考查動詞短語。句意:我原本希望去夏威夷,但最終沒有及時報名參加旅行。分析句子可知,前后句呈現(xiàn)轉折的邏輯關系,后句應表示“沒有趕上、達成旅行”的含義。故填sign up for。

3考查介詞短語。句意:我想不借助外界的參考或幫助、獨自完成這件事。這里與“without outside interference or help”同義,要表示“獨自、獨立”的含義。故填on my own。

4考查動詞短語。句意:講師說得太快,我完全跟不上。你能跟得上嗎?空白處與后句謂語動詞catch同義,且構成too…to…結構。故填to keep up with。

5考查介詞短語。句意:如果他現(xiàn)在不努力學習,畢業(yè)了怎么能找到一份好工作呢?分析句意可知,這里要表達“畢業(yè)之后”。故填after graduation。

6考查形容詞短語。句意:你可以選擇任何你覺得能勝任這份工作的人。這里與this job搭配,考慮be suitable for,其中who指代anyone要視為第三人稱單數(shù)主語。故填is suitable for。

7考查動詞短語。句意:他把書發(fā)給班里的每個人。時態(tài)不明的句子,一般視為一般過去時。故填handed out

8考查形容詞短語。句意:可能有兩個因素導致了這個問題。這里使用定語從句,先行詞與the problem搭配,考慮be responsible for,主語which指代先行詞two factors,視為復數(shù)主語。故填are responsible for。

9考查動詞短語。句意:是時候我們采取措施來解決污染相關問題了。分析句意可知,這里需要動詞與the problems搭配,考慮“解決、處理”。故填deal with。

10考查形容詞短語。句意:面試之前做好充分準備,能有助于加深用人方對你的印象。分析句子結構可知,這里是非謂語動詞作主語,要用動名詞形式。故填Being well prepared for。

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