As a boy, Charles Robert Darwin collected anything that caught his interest: insects, coins and interesting stones. He was not very clever, but Darwin was good at doing the things that interested him.
His father was a doctor, so Darwin was sent to Edinburgh to study medicine, and was planned to follow a medical career. But Charles found the lectures boring. Then his father sent him to Cambridge University to study to be a priest. While at Cambridge, Darwin’s interest in zoology and geography grew. Later he got a letter from Robert Fitzroy who was planning to make a voyage around the world on a ship, the Beagle. He wanted a naturalist to join the ship, and Darwin was recommended(推薦). That voyage was the start of Darwin’s great life.
As the Beagle sailed around the world, Darwin began to wonder how life had developed on earth. He began to observe everything. After he was home, he set to work, getting his collection in order. His first great work The Zoology of the Beagle was well received, but he was slow to make public his ideas on the origin of life.
Later Darwin and Wallace, another naturalist who had the same opinions as Darwin, produced a paper together. Darwin’s great book, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection (《物種起源》) appeared. It attracted a storm. People thought that Darwin was saying they were descended from monkeys. What a shameful idea! Although most scientists agreed that Darwin was right, the Church was still so strong that Darwin never received any honors for his work.
Afterwards, he published another great work, The Descent of Man. His health grew worse, but he still worked. “When I have to give up observation, I shall die,” he said. He was still working on 17, April, 1882. He was dead two days later.
小題1:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Charles Darwin’s ideas
B．Charles Darwin’s works
C．Father of modern biology: Charles Darwin
D．The greatest scientist: Charles Darwin
小題2:Darwin’s father sent him to Edinburgh to _____.
A．make him like natural history
B．make him become a doctor
C．let him change his hobbies
D．have him give up his collection
小題3:According to the passage, Charles Darwin’s whole life was changed by _____.
A．his study at Cambridge University
B．his collection of coins
C．the naturalists at Cambridge
D．the voyage of the Beagle
小題4:The underlined part “they were descended from monkeys” probably means “_____”.
A．they gave monkeys life
B．they were different from monkeys
C．they were developed from monkeys
D．they had to live with monkeys

小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:C
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a self-employed writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not．He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a used typewriter and settled down to work．
After a year or so, however, Alex began to doubt himself．He found it was difficult to earn his living by selling what he wrote．But Alex determined to put his dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure．This is the shadowland （虛幻世界） of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there．
One day Alex got a call, "We need an assistant, and we're paying $ 6,000 a year．" $ 6,000 was real money in 1960．It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more．Besides, he could write in his spare time．As the dollars were dancing in Alex's head, something cleared his senses．He had dreamed of being a writer ?full time．"Thanks, but no," Alex said firmly and swiftly, "I'm going to stick it out and write．"
After Alex got off the phone, he pulled out everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents．Alex put the cans and cents into a paper bag, saying to himself," There's everything you've made of yourself so far．I'm not sure I ever felt so low．"
Finally his work was published in 1970．Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever experience．The shadows had turned into focus of attention．
Then one day, Alex found a box filled with things he had owned years before．Inside was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents．Suddenly he pictured himself working in that cold storage room．It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence （堅毅） it takes to stay the course （持續(xù)到底） in the shadowland．
小題1:Why did Alex give up his job?
A．Because he didn't like the working conditions．
B．Because he couldn't earn enough to make a living．
C．Because he wanted to be a full-time writer．
D．Because he felt he had no potential in his job．
小題2:What did Alex express when he answered the call?
A．He refused the job offer．
B．He was willing to give them a hand．
C．He expected them to pay him more money．
D．He would write in his spare time．
小題3:What kind of person is Alex?
A．Determined．B．Modest．
C．Shy．D．Brave．
小題4:Which of the following can summarize the passage best?
A．Look before you leap．
B．Two heads are better, than one．
C．Hold on to your dream, and it will come true．
D．A bird in hand is worth two in the bush．

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The back door of the ambulance(救護車) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the  36 parents, Mr and Mrs Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had  37 food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.
The driver, Mr white, 38  his siren (報警器) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against _39 _. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the  40.  From the back of the 41 the parents were shouting at him to 42 , since Ally had almost stopped  43 . In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr White knew that he had no time to 44 , so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking  45  his left and right as he did so.
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows  46 , since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not  47  the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight  48  into the path of the ambulance.
Mr White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr White looked to see  49 little Ally was. He was astonished to see relief (寬慰) instead of  50  on the faces of the parents.
“Look!” cried Mrs Green. “She is  51  again.”
“It must have been the  52 .” said her husband. “It  53  the food out of her throat.” The baby’s color was turning to normal, and she was crying in a loud but healthy  54 .
They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of 55  all around them.
小題1:
A．worriedB．a(chǎn)ngryC．happyD．surprised
小題2:
A．littleB．someC．noD．few
小題3:
A．opened onB．turned onC．turned offD．sped up
小題4:
A．policeB．enemyC．lightsD．time
小題5:
A．empty streetB．busy trafficC．crowdsD．deserted place
小題6:
A．streetB．carsC．trafficD．a(chǎn)mbulance
小題7:
A．hurryB．be carefulC．stopD．drive
小題8:
A．breathingB．seeingC．sayingD．talking
小題9:
A．thinkB．look aboutC．loseD．miss
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)tB．fromC．forwardD．to
小題11:
A．openB．cleanC．upD．down
小題12:
A．hearB．seeC．findD．notice
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)wayB．onC．offD．out
小題14:
A．howB．whatC．whereD．who
小題15:
A．pleasureB．a(chǎn)ngerC．fearD．surprise
小題16:
A．cryingB．breathingC．smilingD．speaking
小題17:
A．lightB．policemanC．carD．crash
小題18:
A．tookB．pickedC．knockedD．made
小題19:
A．soundB．voiceC．toneD．noise
小題20:
A．peopleB．policemenC．lightsD．cars

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Jack had no choice but to have both his arms removed because of a severe accident after drinking a lot of alcohol. From then on, he has had to __36__ on his younger brother, who became his shadow, never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was totally unable to do __37__ else. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their own problems and would often __38__. Finally, his younger brother went away and lived __39__, leaving him heartbroken and at a loss what to do.
__40__, a misfortune befell（降臨）a girl. One night she was preparing dinner when the kerosene light on the stove was overturned, __41__ in a fire which took her hands away. Having decidedly __42__ her sister’s willingness to help her, she determined to be thoroughly __43__. At school, she always studied hard．Most of all she learned to be self-reliant. “I am lucky. Though my __44__ are broken, my heart can still fly.” she wrote in her blog.
One day, the young man and the girl were both invited to a（n）__45__ programme. The boy told the television hostess about his __46__ future, whereas the girl was full of __47__ for her life. They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their __48__. The boy: My younger brother’s arms are my arms. The girl: Broken wings, flying heart.
Both of them had the same ordeal（痛苦經(jīng)歷）, but their different __49__   determined the nature of their lives. As seems the case, __50__ disasters can strike our life at any time. How you handle the __51__ when faced with it is the true __52__  of your character. If you choose to __53__ or escape from the ordeal, it will follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the __54__ will turn out to be a fortune on which new __55__will arise.
小題1:
A．liveB．standC．relyD．a(chǎn)ssist
小題2:
A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)nything
小題3:
A．quarrelB．shareC．supportD．dislike
小題4:
A．happilyB．sparatelyC．lonelyD．disappointedly
小題5:
A．UnfortunatelyB．UnexpectedlyC．NaturallyD．Similarly
小題6:
A．leadingB．bringingC．causingD．resulting
小題7:
A．turned toB．turned downC．turned offD．turned against
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)loneB．freeC．independentD．successful
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)rmsB．wingsC．dreamsD．promises
小題10:
A．interviewB．radioC．sportsD．health
小題11:
A．uncertainB．hopefulC．brightD．miserable
小題12:
A．calmnessB．patienceC．enthusiesmD．excitement
小題13:
A．handsB．strengthC．toesD．mouths
小題14:
A．chatactersB．desiresC．opinionsD．a(chǎn)ttitudes
小題15:
A．unexpectedB．passiveC．roughD．serious
小題16:
A．emergencyB．a(chǎn)ccidentC．difficultyD．misfortune
小題17:
A．testB．reflectionC．displayD．problem
小題18:
A．ignoreB．resistC．complainD．suffer
小題19:
A．problemB．resultC．hardshipD．failure
小題20:
A．solutionsB．hopesC．ways D．rewards

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The back door of the ambulance (救護車) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into the seat, and started the engine. Inside were the 　36　 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter, Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her 　37　and could hardly 　38　.?
The driver, Mr. White, 　39　 his siren (警報器) and flashing light, and started speeding toward the 　40　 hospital, fighting against 　41　. The cars ahead of him pulled out of way 　42　 he drove through the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to 　43　, since Ally almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic 　44　, with the red “stop” light shining. Mr. White knew he had no time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking 　45　 his left and right as he did so.
Coming towards him from his right was a 　46　. The driver had the windows 　47　, since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not hear the ambulance.
The lights were 　48　, so he drove straight 　49　 into the path of the ambulance. Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance, but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everyone was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked back to see 　50　 little Ally was. He was 　51 to see relief instead of fear in the face of the parents.
“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is 　52　 again.”?
“It must have been the crash (撞擊),” said her husband. “It 　53　 the food out of her throat.” The baby’s color was turning normal, and she was crying in a loud 　54　 healthy voice.
They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the 　55　, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.
小題1:
A．worriedB．excitedC．a(chǎn)ngryD．surprised
小題2:
A．mouthB．noseC．throatD．ear
小題3:
A．talk　B．breatheC．cryD．hear
小題4:
A．turned onB．opened on　C．turned offD．sped up
小題5:
A．bestB．biggest　C．firstD．nearest
小題6:
A．timeB．carsC．policemenD．speed
小題7:
A．thatB．a(chǎn)sC．thereD．if
小題8:
A．stopB．slow downC．hurryD．keep safe
小題9:
A．lightsB．signsC．policemenD．marks
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)tB．toC．downD．forward
小題11:
A．taxiB．carC．truckD．train
小題12:
A．upB．downC．openD．covered
小題13:
A．redB．greenC．yellowD．out
小題14:
A．out　B．a(chǎn)wayC．onD．off
小題15:
A．whoB．whatC．whereD．how
小題16:
A．lucky　B．a(chǎn)stonishedC．worriedD．happy
小題17:
A．cryingB．breathingC．smilingD．talking
小題18:
A．madeB．letC．knockedD．pulled
小題19:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．withC．or　D．but
小題20:
A．driverB．a(chǎn)ccidentC．girlD．reporters

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Last year, I lived in Chile for half a year. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager. I had good days and bad days I didn’t understand.
Chuquicamata, my host community, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets, and there was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often, earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.
I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class. But in my first week in Chile I was only able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock. I couldn’t speak the thoughts in my head and there were so many.
Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression (敵對心理) towards the people to lack of appetite. I was required to overcome all difficulties.
As time passed, everything changed. I began to forget words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food. I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy.
But the sacrifices were nothing compared to the gain. I learned how to accept and to succeed in another culture. I now have a deeper understanding of both myself and others.
小題1:The author came to Chile last year with the purpose of ________.
A．paying a visit to Chile as a tourist
B．experiencing Chilean life as a teacher
C．studying Chilean culture as a college student
D．studying knowledge as an exchange student
小題2:On arriving in Chile, why did the author feel frightened?
A．Because he did not know how to get along with the local people.
B．Because it was full of dangers like earthquakes and windstorms.
C．Because its living conditions were worse than what he was used to.
D．Because it was not convenient for him to shop there.
小題3: In the first week in Chile the author ________.
A．was not used to eating Chilean food
B．had some friends to have a chat with
C．couldn’t communicate with people
D．couldn’t express his thoughts in English
小題4: What did the author most probably think of his life in Chile?
A．Wonderful and worthwhileB．Difficult but meaningful
C．Difficult and meaninglessD．Boring and disappointing
小題5:According to the passage, which of the following statements about Chile is TRUE?
A．its official language is Spanish and English.
B．It is a developing country without foreign students.
C．It seldom rains and natural disasters often happen.
D．Most Chileans are not friendly to foreigners.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Paul was dealing with a crisis. The new girl Linda in class really liked him a lot. Paul was not happy about it.
Paul's good friend, Sam, tried to comfort him.  "What's the big deal? I think Linda is kind of cute and nice enough."
Paul glared at Sam. "Then why don't you ask her to be your girlfriend? There she is, sitting all by herself at the other end of the cafeteria. Go there and ask her to be your honey!"
"She's crazy about you, not me," Sam replied.
"Well, I don't want any girlfriend, especially not a girl like her! "Paul growled.
Sam wouldn't give up.  "The only thing pesky about her is that she keeps writing you those notes ."
"I don't like notes at all!" Paul interrupted. He took another sip of milk.
"Did you notice those strange brown eyes? Why aren't they normal red or pink?"
Sam took another look at Linda. "I think her face is a lovely shade of green. And her dark green curly hair is quite pretty. Besides, she's very gentle and that's what really matters."
Paul stuck out his tongue. "I think I'm going to be sick!  I'd better save my dessert for later." He crammed a small bag of Maggot Munchies into his even smaller shirt pocket.  "The fact is, I have a problem. That girl is getting on my nerves!  "
Sam followed Paul’s example and decided to save his dessert for later. However, he carefully placed the bag into his lunch box.  "Do you have any ideas about how to solve your problem?" Tremor asked.
"I'm going to be mean and rude to her," Paul announced.  "I'll call her names and make ugly faces at her."
"That's how you treat everyone," Sam reminded his friend.
Paul nodded. "It's time that Linda got to know the real Paul !"
小題1: What does the underlined part "a crisis" in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A．how to get away from LindaB．how to win Linda over
C．how to get Sam's helpD．how to save money
小題2:How did Linda feel about Paul ?
A．She didn't like him because he was rude.B．She was annoyed by his strange appearance.
C．She didn't have any strong feelings about him.D．She fell in love with him.
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Paul pretended to be rude in order to make Linda stop liking him.
B．Sam thought that looks were more important than personality.
C．Sam thought that Linda was cute.
D．Paul offered his dessert to Linda to make her sick.
小題4: Sam appreciate Linda in the following aspects EXCEPT         
A．her eyesB．her hairC．her faceD．her character
小題5:What is implied from this passage?
A．Linda will be Sam's girlfriend.B．Paul has fallen in love with another girl.
C．Paul and Linda are classmates.D．Paul and Linda are colleges students.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.
Luckily he had a strong-willed caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son，you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe.” She told him not to depend on others，including his mother. “You have to earn success,” she said. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”
These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15，to Chicago.
Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of words — as an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.
While others discouraged (使氣餒) him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by: “Nothing beats a failure but a try.” She also let him pawn（典當(dāng)）her furniture to get the ＄500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.
It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind: “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!”
Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America — worth $150 million.
小題1: John’s father died in ________.
A．1922B．1933 C．1924D．1923
小題2:John’s mother decided to move to Chicago because _______.
A．his father died when John was very young
B．life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown
C．there were no schools for black people in their hometown
D．John needed more education badly
小題3: John’s mother ________．
A．didn’t believe in or depend on others
B．thought no one could succeed without working hard
C．believed one would succeed without working hard
D．thought one could be whatever one wanted to be
小題4:The story mainly tells us ________ .
A．a(chǎn)bout the spiritual support John’s mother gave him
B．how John H. Johnson became successful
C．a(chǎn)bout the importance of a good education
D．a(chǎn)bout the key to success for blacks

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Elizabeth and I are 18 now, and about to graduate．I think about our elementary-school friendship, but some memories have blurred （模糊）．What happened that day in the fifth grade when Beth suddenly stopped speaking to me? Does she know that I've been thinking about her for seven years? If only we could go back, and discover what ended our relationship．
I have to speak with Beth．I see her sometimes, and find out school is "fine"．It's not the same．It never will be．Someone says that she's Liz now．What happened to Beth?
I can't call her．Should I write? What if she doesn't answer me? How will I know what she's thinking?
Yes, I'll write her a letter．These things are easier to express in writing．" Be-," no, " Li-," no, " Elizabeth," I begin．The words flow freely, as seven year old memories are reborn．I ask her all the questions that have been left unanswered in my mind, and pray she will answer．I seal my thoughts in the perfect white envelope, and imagine Beth looking into her mailbox．Will she know why I'm writing? Maybe she once thought of writing the same letter．
As the mailman takes my envelope from me forever, I wonder if I've made the right decision．Do I have the right to force myself into Beth's life again? Am I simply part of the past? I have taken the first step．Beth has control of the situation now．
One day has passed．Are my words lying on the bottom of the post office floor?
Two days are gone．I'm lost in thought and don't even hear the phone ting．
"Hello? It's Elizabeth．"
小題1:What can we learn about Beth?
A．She had a quarrel with the author in the fifth grade．
B．She moved to another school in the fifth grade．
C．She is now called Liz instead of Beth．
D．She hasn't seen the author for seven years．
小題2:Why does the author decide to write a letter instead of calling?
A．She is sure that Beth will not answer．
B．She's afraid that they'll quarrel on the phone．
C．She doesn't know Beth's telephone number．
D．It is easier to express her feelings in writing．
小題3:Which of the following the author might NOT mention in her letter?
A．Their elementary-school friendship．
B．Her future plan after graduation．
C．Her expectations for Beth's reply．
D．The questions about the endings of their friendship．
小題4:What might happen at the end of the story?
A．Beth answers her letter two days later．
B．The letter doesn't reach Beth at all．
C．They make up their friendship．
D．Beth refuses to make peace with her．

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