12.Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling.They travel to visit other countries,modern cities and ancient towns.They travel to enjoy these special places,or just to relax.It is always interesting to discover new things and different ways of life,such as by meeting different people,trying different food,and listening to different music.
People who live in the country like to go to big cities.They like to spend their time visiting museums and art galleries,looking at shop windows and dining at restaurants.People who live in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains,with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun.
Most travellers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them.Then,perhaps years later,they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had.
People often travel by train,by boat or by car.All means of travelling have their advantages and disadvantages and people choose one according to their plans and the places they are going.
If we travel a lot,we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or experience at home,though we may read about them in books and newspapers.The best way to study geography is to travel,and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.
41.What is interesting to do when people travel?C
A.To find the advantages and the disadvantages of travelling.
B.To listen to different music and take pictures.
C.To discover new things and different ways of life.
D.To go to big cities and meet different people.
42.How do people usually spend a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains?B
A.They spend their time visiting museums and art galleries.
B.They do nothing but walk and bathe in the sun.
C.They do nothing but sleep outdoors.
D.They go to look at shop windows and eat at restaurants.
43.Why do many travellers take pictures of everything they like?D
A.Because they like taking all kinds of picturs.
B.Because they all take a camera with them while travelling.
C.Because the pictures are beautiful to look at.
D.Because the pictures can remind them of the happy time.
44.What's the best way to study geography?A
A.To travel a lot and experience more.
B.To meet some more people in their homes.
C.To learn in books or in newspapers.
D.To see and experience at home.
45.What can we infer from the last paragraph?C
A.We'd better go the countryside for a holiday.
B.Taking photos in a trip is unnecessary.
C.It's good for us to travel more if possible.
D.Cities are the best choice of all the travellers.
分析 本文主要介紹了人們旅游的不同方式,和旅游帶來的各種好處.建議讀者如果可能還是多去旅行.
解答 41--45 CBDAC
41.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段It is always interesting to discover new things and different ways of life,可知,旅游的有趣的事情是發(fā)現(xiàn)新的事物和不同的生活方式.故選C.
42.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段People who live in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains,with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun.可知,他們只是散步和在陽光下沐。蔬xB.
43.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)從第二段Then,perhaps years later,they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had.可知,拍照是為了多年后回憶.故選D.
44.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段The best way to study geography is to travel,and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.可知最,好的學(xué)習(xí)地理的方法是旅游和經(jīng)歷更多.故選A.
45.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段If we travel a lot,we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or experience at home,though we may read about them in books and newspapers.可知,如果可能還是多去旅行.故選C.
點評 社會文化類閱讀理解文章屬高考常選材料之一.這類文章常涉及歷史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文學(xué)藝術(shù)、發(fā)明創(chuàng)造、文化遺產(chǎn)保護、宗教與文化、風(fēng)俗與習(xí)慣、道德與法制、中外文學(xué)名著節(jié)選、等等.這類材料的命題點往往落在主旨大意題、事實細節(jié)題上.