On the contrary, I think it is Truman, ______ you, ______ to blame.
A.more than; areB.less than; who are
C.rather than; that isD.rather than; is
C

試題分析:考查詞組和主謂一致:句意:正相反,我認(rèn)為是Truman不是你應(yīng)該受責(zé)備。more than多于less than少于C. rather than而不是,所以第一空填rather than,第二空是定語(yǔ)從句,謂語(yǔ)和先行詞決定,先行詞是兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)由rather than連接,這時(shí)和前面的主語(yǔ)一致。就是Truman,所以謂語(yǔ)是單數(shù),選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng):在英語(yǔ)中,句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致關(guān)系,叫主謂一致。這種關(guān)系通常要遵循下面三條原則:1.語(yǔ)法一致原則。句子的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式;主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式2.意義一致原則即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于主語(yǔ)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容在含義是單數(shù)意義還是復(fù)數(shù)意義。3.鄰近原則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式,取決于最鄰近它的名詞、代詞或其它詞的數(shù)。
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