【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It【1】____(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 【2】___(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 【3】___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 【4】___even a few months. It took years of work 【5】____(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is【6】___(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 【7】___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are 【8】___ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 【9】___(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be【10】____(patience).
【答案】
【1】was
【2】actually
【3】the
【4】or
【5】to reduce
【6】cleaner
【7】that/ which
【8】amazing
【9】changes
【10】patient
【解析】
試題分析:本文通過河流治污見成效,來說明做事要有耐心,堅持。考查了動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞等的用法。
【1】was 考查be 動詞。它能被清理干凈是令人難以想象的。全文都是一般過去時,主語是it,所以用was。
【2】actually 考查副詞。河流被污染得如此嚴(yán)重,以至于事實上,曾經(jīng)著火被焚燒。應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動詞。
【3】the 考查冠詞。多年以后的現(xiàn)在,這條河是一個環(huán)境清理很突出的例子。
【4】or 考查連詞。但是河水不是在幾天甚至是幾個月改變的。or或者,在否定句中意思是:和。表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。
【5】to reduce 考查非謂語動詞。這里是句式:It takes some time to do sth.做某事花費一些時間。
【6】cleaner 考查形容詞的比較級。這里有than說明前面應(yīng)該用比較級cleaner。
【7】that/ which 考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。你有一個令家人發(fā)瘋的習(xí)慣。that/ which代替先行詞在從句中做主語。
【8】amazing 考查形容詞。這里用動詞-ing構(gòu)成形容詞,意思是令人......的。有一些令人驚奇的馬上就變化的例子。
【9】changes 考查名詞。后面的are說明前面是名詞的復(fù)數(shù),所以用changes 。
【10】patient 考查形容詞。be后用形容詞,意思是:要有耐心。
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