【題目】假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Tony打算假期再次來你市參加中文培訓(xùn)班。他想提前了解近年來你市的變化。請你給他寫封回信,包括下列內(nèi)容:
1. 環(huán)境更優(yōu)美了;
2. 出行更方便了:
3. 傳統(tǒng)文化更受重視了。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文流暢。
Dear Tony,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tony,
I’m glad to know that you will come to our city again and learn Chinese during the coming vocation. China has witnessed great changes in the environment, transportation and education since you left. Our city also takes on a new look: the sky is a lot clearer and the sun is much brighten. Not only can we take a long journey by high-speed train at a speed of over 300 kilometers per hour, but also shared bikes provide us with a more convenient way of traveling. As for our school life, we are taught more about our traditional culture which we are proud of. I believe you’ll have a good time in China.
Looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】首先審題,這篇文章要求假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Tony打算假期再次來你市參加中文培訓(xùn)班。他想提前了解近年來你市的變化。請你給他寫封回信,包括下列內(nèi)容:
1. 環(huán)境更優(yōu)美了;2. 出行更方便了:3. 傳統(tǒng)文化更受重視了。其次選用正確的人稱和時態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時、第一人稱來寫。然后寫出單個句子,使用正確的連詞,連句成段。具體來說,寫這篇文章時,要注意文中給出的細節(jié)都要包括,不要遺漏。這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點都需要包括,缺一不可。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。
【亮點說明】本篇書面表達要點全面,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的復(fù)合句。例如:使用了賓語從句I’m glad to know that you will come to our city again and learn Chinese during the coming vocation.和賓語從句I believe you’ll have a good time in China.
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use email and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
(1)According to the author, Weboholism is ________.
A.a disease that appears among the youth
B.an obsessive behavior that focuses on the virtual world
C.a kind of compulsive habit that does good to people’s life
D.a compulsive habit which focuses on the real life
(2)The underlined phrase in the third paragraph means “________”.
A.be addicted to
B.be interested in
C.be curious about
D.be eager for
(3)From paragraph 3 to 5, students hooked on computers usually ________.
①have poor performance in class
②are willing to talk with their families
③are confident enough with their close friends
④prefer to spend long hours in the chat rooms with a new language
A.①②
B.①③
C.①④
D.②④
(4)The writer’s attitude towards phenomenon of Weboholism is ________.
A.supportive
B.concerned
C.indifferent
D.neutral
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
【1】John Snow were determined to help ordinary people ______ (expose) to Cholera.
【2】Prince Harry and Meghan Markle had their wedding ______ (announce) on Monday.
【3】______ (experience) quite a few earthquakes already, I did not panic.
【4】It was the giant panda cub Xiang Xiang ______ attracted many visitors to the zoo.
【5】Your support will certainly make ______ difference to our cause.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假如你是李華。最近,你與父母之間關(guān)系緊張, 甚至發(fā)生爭吵。你決定給外國的筆友Charlie寫一封信,向他求助。內(nèi)容包括:
談?wù)勀隳壳坝龅降膯栴};
針對如何改善與父母的關(guān)系向他求助。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右, 開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Charlie,
How are you getting along?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Most people work because it's unavoidable.________,there are some people who actually enjoy work.
A.As a result
B.In addition
C.By contrast
D.In conclusion
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
Their cheery song brightens many a winter's day. But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much. Robins are singing all night一as well as during the day, British-based researchers say.
David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.
Dr Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds' health at risk. His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day. And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night.
He told people at a conference, "There have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing. Singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy. So by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy."
And it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light. Blackbirds and seagulls are also being more nocturnal. Dr Dominoni said, "In Glasgow where I live, gulls are a serious problem. I have people coming to me saying `You are the bird expert. Can you help us kill these gulls?'.During the breeding(繁殖)season, between April and June, they are very active at night and very noisy and people can't sleep."
Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.
However, some birds thrive(興旺)in noisy environments. A study from California Polytechnic University found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery. It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators(天敵)fleeing to quieter areas.
(1)According to Dr Dominoni's study, what cause robins to sing so much?
A.The breeding season.
B.The light in modern life
C.The dangerous environment.
D.The noise from heavy machinery.
(2)What is the researchers' concern over the increase of birds' song output?
A.The environment might be polluted.
B.The birds' health might be damaged.
C.The industry cost might be increased.
D.The people's hearing might be affected.
(3)What does the underlined word "nocturnal" in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Active at night.
B.Inactive at night.
C.Active during the day.
D.Inactive during the day.
(4)Why do some birds thrive in noisy environments?
A.Because there are fewer dangers.
B.Because there is more food to eat.
C.Because there is less light pollution
D.Because there are more places to take shelter.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】語法填空
Gift from a stranger
My local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but I'd noticed a woman in a blue car circling for a while. I was in a good mood, I let her have it. On the edge of the car park I backed into the next available spot—it was a tight fit.
Pretty soon I'd made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I(empty) my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a struggling woman reverse park(倒車).
Just as I approached my car, 1 saw the woman I'd let have my car space earlier. She was giving me odd look—half puzzled, half intent (熱切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I spotted the same lady (look) in at me. "Hello," she said, hesitantly. "This _ sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mother's things off at the charity bins.” You are just so much her.” You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy.” She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in through the window. “I think she would like you to have it.” (shock), I took it from her automatically. She smiled and walked away.
After a pause, I opened the box. Inside was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was (nice) gift I'd ever received, and it was from a complete stranger. The necklace was around my neck, a warm reminder of human kindness.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】London has a huge choice of world class conference centers. All are fitted with state of the art technology including the latest audio and visual equipment.
The Brewery
While the City of London is not short of modern, flexible event spaces, not many can be located(位于) in Grade Ⅱ listed buildings. Founded by Whitbread in the 18th century, the Brewery provides a historical setting for a wide variety of events and conferences. The largest conference room can seat 1,000 guests, making it most suitable for major conferences, award dinners and fashion shows.
Central Hall Westminster
Built in 1912 and located just across the road from the Houses of Parliament, the splendid Central Hall Westminster has 22 function rooms and can seat up to 2,160 people in its auditorium (會堂). Visitors can explore the inside of the Edwardian structure for free, with guided tours operating daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm.
Emmanuel Center
Located in the heart of Westminster, the Emmanuel Center is a special Grade Ⅱ listed building designed by famous architect, Sir Herbert Baker. Originally built in 1928, the place combines traditional charm with modern equipment. It houses a main auditorium, suitable for events of up to 1,000 people, and two halls that can hold 300 people, making it the perfect place for conferences and seminars.
Kings Place
Opened in 2008, Kings Place offers conference organizers two auditoriums, two art galleries and a wide selection of event spaces with great views over Regent's Canal. Bathed in natural light, the Battlebridge Room can be split into two using a movable wall, creating a room for presentations and the other for refreshments and registration (登記). Google, Audi and the BBC are among the companies which have used Kings Place as a conference center.
【1】Which of the conference centers has the longest history?
A. The Brewery. B. Central Hall Westminster.
C. Emmanuel Center. D. Kings Place.
【2】What do The Brewery and Emmanuel Center have in common?
A. They each have two auditoriums.
B. The buildings are Grade Ⅱ listed buildings.
C. They are designed by the same architect.
D. They offer guided tours inside the buildings.
【3】What are representatives impressed with in Kings Place?
A. Event spaces with wonderful views over a canal.
B. Historical setting for kinds of events and conferences.
C. Exploring the inside of the Edwardian structure free of charge.
D. The place combining traditional charm with modern equipment.
【4】What is the text mainly talking about?
A. Tourist attractions.
B. Examples of architectures.
C. Places to hold important meetings.
D. The application of modern technology.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Encouraging pupils to keep noise to a minimum should be a valuable part of all children’s education, according to a new research.
Dr. Helen Lees, from Stirling University’s school of education, says that “enforced (強制的) silence” is seen as a punishment and often acts to suppress children’s natural ability. But she says that teaching children about the benefits of “enforced silence” — deliberate stillness that gives them the opportunity to focus and reflect in a stress-free environment — can have a significant effect on pupils’ concentration and behaviour.
It is the latest in a string of researches to establish a link between the classroom environment and pupils’ academic ability.
A study almost a decade ago in London found that children’s exam results were cut by as much as a third if they taught in noisy classrooms. Teaching unions have also called for a limit of 26℃ to be put on classroom temperatures because teachers and pupils struggle to work in hot conditions and some educationalists claim that too much clutter(雜亂的東西) on classroom walls can prevent children from concentrating.
Dr. Lees said: “When we take some research on school settings and put it all together, what we see is that education without silence does not make much sense. In areas of better learning outcomes, better self-confidence and well-being measures, enforced silence in a person’s life and an individual’s education is shown throughout the relevant research to be a benefit.”
Dozens of schools across Britain already introduce periods of “reflective silence” into the timetable.
Kevin Hogston, head of Sheringdale Primary, south London, has just introduced a minute’s silence at the start of twice-weekly meetings in which children are taught breathing techniques and encouraged to reflect. The school plans to introduce it into classrooms every day.
【1】According to Dr. Helen Lees, “enforced silence” _____________.
A. is an effective way of punishment
B. does not make much sense in class
C. can improve pupils’ confidence
D. can make pupils more creative
【2】The underlined word, “suppress”, in the second paragraph probably means “_________”.
A. prevent something from developing
B. make something better than before
C. get something back
D. unite with something.
【3】What can be inferred from the research on school settings?
A. Students are more creative if taught in noisy classrooms.
B. Silence makes a great difference to pupils.
C. Clutter on the walls can help students concentrate.
D. Most schools are not satisfactory in terms of classroom temperatures.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to arrange classroom settings.
B. How to achieve silence in class.
C. Encouraging pupils in class is beneficial.
D. Keeping quiet in class can improve academic ability.
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