Question

5．We are what we eat because what we eat every day has （61）agreat effect on our health．Therefore，we should make every effort to change our bad eating habits．（62）Aswe all know，baked or fried foods may be（63）tasty（taste） but eating too much of them will（64）probably（probable） result in some illnesses．Moreover，some food that costs us a great deal of money and is not healthy is junk food．
Compared with people in the West，Chinese people used（65）to eat（eat） more grain and vegetables，but（66）less（little） meat，which is a good eating habit．However，things are quite different now．With the rapid economic（67）growth（grow）of our country，now we are also eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat．We（68）are taking（take）the risk of eating out without considering the balance of our diet．
The food we choose affects our health，sowe must keep it in （69）ourmind that the food we choose should give（70）us（we） the nutrients（營養(yǎng)物） we need．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要講述我們每天習(xí)慣吃的東西對我們的健康有很大的影響．我們應(yīng)當多吃谷物和蔬菜，少吃肉食，這才是健康的飲食習(xí)慣．

解答 61．a(chǎn) 考查冠詞．have a grea effect on意為"對…有很大影響"，是固定搭配．
62．a(chǎn)s 考查定語從句．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句，先行詞是后面整個句子作從句中know的賓語，用關(guān)系代詞as．
63．tasty 考查形容詞．be動詞后用形容詞形式作表語．
64．probably 考查副詞．result in是動詞短語，用副詞修飾．
65．to eat 考查固定搭配．used to意為"過去常常"，后接動詞原形．
66．less 考查形容詞比較級．根據(jù)句意：但是吃更少的肉，與前面的more相對應(yīng)．
67．growth 考查名詞．根據(jù)句意：隨著我國經(jīng)濟的快速增長．with是介詞，后面需接動詞grow名詞形式growth．
68．a(chǎn)re taking 考查動詞時態(tài)．根據(jù)句意：我們正在冒出外吃食物而不考慮我們飲食平衡的風(fēng)險．用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)．
69．our 考查固定搭配．keep in one's mind意為"記住"，是固定搭配．
70．us 考查代詞．give sb．sth．意為"給某人某物"，give是動詞，后接代詞賓格，用賓格代詞us．

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞．要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ)，英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充．考生須靈活運用語法知識，如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．