Question

Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family planning policy，a senior official has warned．

As more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child，Zhang Feng，family planning department director of Guangdong Province，stressed that this violated China's policies．“And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts．”he said．

“ It doesn’t matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland or in other countries and regions, they have violated the country’s policies and the province’s regulations”.

He said that some families had been punished in the past few months after having a second child in Hong Kong, but gave no details.

Zhang made his remarks when a Hong Kong newspaper carried a controversial ( 有爭議的 ) notice claiming residents’ medical services had been affected by the growing number of mainland women who arrive in the city to give birth and gain fight of abode ( 居住) there.

According to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government，about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010，but more than 41，000 or 47 percent，were to mainland couples，including a large number from Guangdong．

Hong Kong has limited the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in the city at 34，000 this year．

The issue also has caused calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kong's Basic Law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent fight of abode．

“I support Hong Kong government's decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong．”Zhang said．

China introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the world's most populous nation，although the rules have been relaxed in recent years．

1.Which of the following is true?

A．Those who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined．

B．Many government employees have been dismissed from their posts．

C．Zhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong Province．

D．It doesn't matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland．

2.What does the word “violated” mean in the second paragraph?

A．went against B．was obeyed

C．was for D．was dismissed

3.Zhang Feng said that .

A．few families had been punished after having a second child in China

B．about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010

C．the residents' medical services in Hong Kong had been affected

D．he agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong

4.From the passage we can infer .

A．in 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couples

B．the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in Hong Kong has been reduced

C．babies born to mainland women in Hong Kong can't get permanent right of abode now

D．the family planning policy in China is as strict as before

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

【解析】

試題分析：文章大意：文章介紹很多大陸的婦女到香港生二胎，為了躲避計劃生育政策的懲罰，現(xiàn)在香港考慮禁止內地孕婦到公立醫(yī)院分娩，這項措施會導致香港基本法的修正案，也得到很多人的贊同。

1.小題1】細節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：Zhang Feng ，family planning department director of Guangdong Province，可知Zhang Feng 是廣東省計劃生育辦的主任，選C。

2.小題2】猜詞題：從第二段的句子：''It doesn't matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland or in other countries and regions, they have violated the country's policies and the province's regulations''.可知在大陸和其他國家地區(qū)生二胎都是違反國家的計劃生育的，violate是go against，選A。

3. support Hong Kong government's decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong.'' Zhang said.可知Zhang Feng贊同香港減少限制大陸婦女到香港生孩子的數(shù)量，選D。

4. Kong has limited the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in the city at 34,000 this year.可知被允許香港生孩子的大陸婦女的數(shù)量減少了，選B。

考點：新聞報道類閱讀