閱讀下面的短文,完成下面的題目
Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States. 1 .As she once said of herself:“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.”
2 .At twelve she left home and was in service until at twenty-seven, she married Thomas Moses, the tenant(房客)of hers.They farmed most of their lives.She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and 3 , but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff(僵直的)to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time.Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition, 4 ,who bought everything she painted. 5 , and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York.Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2, 000 pictures,which were careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known, with a wonderful sense of color and form.
根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行配對(duì)并填空。
答案:1.C-d Yet she had only just begun painting in her late seventies
2.B-e She was born on a farm in New York State
3.E-a made embroidery(刺繡)pictures as a hobby
4.D-b which were soon noticed by a businessman
5.A-c Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art
提示:配對(duì)并填空這種題目是一道把完形填空和閱讀理解合并為一的題目,要求根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行閱讀推理,在左邊選出合適的選項(xiàng),在右邊配上準(zhǔn)確的狀語,看起來很簡(jiǎn)單,實(shí)際上,要求從多方面考慮。
第一空白處要求把上文的among the most famous和yet結(jié)合起來。她是最出名的畫家之一,然而,卻是在70多歲開始畫畫的,是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。此處yet adv.“然而,但是”。暗含主人公的確是非凡人物,為下文埋下伏筆。
第二空白處是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子,開頭要大寫。從后文的twelve,twenty-seven, married, farmed, ten children, five survived,1927等數(shù)字來看,本段是介紹她的生平的。開始寫出生時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。從They farmed most of their lives.看出前文要出現(xiàn)farm一事。前后要對(duì)應(yīng)。
第三空白處從but看出此處應(yīng)該是兩個(gè)謂語并列。很容易看出made embroidery(刺繡)pictures與painted a little并列。從her hands had become too stiff(僵直的)to sew推出上文,與sew有關(guān)的活兒應(yīng)該是心靈手巧的make embroidery(刺繡)pictures.a(chǎn)s a hobby,作為一個(gè)愛好。
第四空白處前有逗號(hào),逗號(hào)前是一個(gè)完整的句子,這說明逗號(hào)的后面是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。which were soon noticed是非限制性定語從句,也是被動(dòng)語態(tài),在右邊選by a businessman。
第五空白處要從and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York.找出玄機(jī),一般情況下,and連接的事物,由小到大。pictures和exhibition相比后者大。in the Museum of Modern Art和in New York相比后者大。因此,填入Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art。
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科目:高中英語 來源:訓(xùn)練必修二英語北師版 北師版 題型:022
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Tristan da Cunha, a 38-square-mile island, is the farthest inhabited island in the world, according to the ?Guinness Book of Records.It is 1510 miles southwest of its nearest neighbor, St.Helena, and 1950 miles west of Africa.Discovered by the Portuguese admiral(葡萄牙海軍將)of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.
Coming in a close second-and often wrongly mentioned as the most distant land-is Easter Island, which lies 1260 miles east of its nearest neighbor, Pitcaim Island, and 2300 miles west of South America.
The mountainous 64-square-mile island was settled around the 5th century, supposedly by people who were lost at sea.They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is most famous.
On Easter Sunday, 1722, however, settlers from Holland moved in and gave the island its name.Today,2000 people live on the Chilean territory(智利領(lǐng)土).They share one street, a small airport, and a few hours of television per day.
1.The passage is about ________.
2.Tristan da Cunha is named after ________.
3.One record that Tristan da Cunha hold is ________.
4.Easter Island is famous for ________.
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科目:高中英語 來源:訓(xùn)練必修二英語北師版 北師版 題型:051
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It’s no secret that we’re into computers.And why not? On the Internet, we can catch up on news, plan vacations, pay bills and make friends.But for some, once they type their way onto the Internet, they just can’t stop.Internet addiction(沉溺)can happen to anyone who’s lonely, and that includes two surprising groups:college students and homemakers.Away from their families, homesick and overwhelmed, many college students seek connections.Their brightest freshmen were failing to maintain good grades, they realized half were using the Internet excessively(過度地)!They couldn’t forbid it, because students needed it for schoolwork.So they provided counseling(咨詢)to help students adjust to college-and a year later, the number of web junkie flunkers(不及格的學(xué)生)dropped by half.And homemakers are prone to(有……的傾向)addiction too, if they’re shy.But the more on-line connection vulnerable(易受傷害的)people make, the more they may neglect the connections they hold in real life.In recent study,51 percent of men and 42 percent of women named the Internet as one of the reasons they were not getting enough sleep! And 68 percent of Internet addicts surveyed(被調(diào)查的)said their on-line usage was destroying their relationships.The person will retire to the computers at night instead of the bedroom and to cyberspace(網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間)relationships with strangers instead of communication with families.There are steps to take to make sure your family doesn’t get hooked(上癮,入迷),such as:Putting the computer in a common area like a living room where you can’t spend hours on-line; using a timer to limit on-line time; joining a club or taking up a hobby.Anyone with balance and face-to-face contact with others isn’t likely to get hooked.Your family member or friend could be a cyberholic(電腦狂)if:They’re lying about how much time they spend on-line.They’re spending more and more time on-line and less and less time with you.They get anxious when they try to cut back on on-line time.They’re losing sleep to go on-line.
1.The passage is about ________.
2.Internet addiction easily happens to ________.
3.Harm that Internet addiction does:________.
4.How to prevent Internet addiction:________.
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科目:高中英語 來源:訓(xùn)練必修二英語北師版 北師版 題型:051
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Students may find much of the information they need to attend college in the United States in The International Student Handbook.This guide is published by the College Board, an educational organization.The International Student Handbook explains the American system of higher education.It tells foreign students how to apply for a college.It explains the different costs and what kinds of financial(財(cái)政的)aid that foreign students can get.The handbook also gives information about required tests.The material is organized for both undergraduate and graduate students.Information is included on more than 2500 colleges.The International Student Handbook costs $28 if purchased(購買)through the College Board website.You might find it for less at a site like Amazon.com.Students who want to know about undergraduate education only can buy the Online Undergraduate Edition at the College Board site.It costs twelve dollars and can be read on the computer or printed out.The online version includes learning about colleges, preparing an admission application, estimating(估計(jì))costs and finding financial aid.The website is collegeboard.com.Or you can write to the College Board at 45 Columbus Avenue, New York 10023, USA.
We are now in the fifteenth week of our Foreign Student series.So far, we have explored the American college system, how to choose a school, and government rules about coming to the United States.
We have also talked about the TOEFL and other tests, the costs of education and the different forms of financial aid.Next week, the subject is how to decide what kind of housing situation to choose once you are admitted to a school.Future reports will take you to different colleges and universities around the country.And we will discuss working as a teaching assistant.
1.The International Student Handbook is for ________(whom).
2.From the passage, we know that if we want to buy The International Student Handbook and the Online Undergraduate Edition, we can ________.
3.What can you find in Foreign Student series in its fifteenth week?________.
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科目:高中英語 來源:訓(xùn)練必修二英語北師版 北師版 題型:053
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Foulsham House is a fine, stone house of the 1790s.It stands high above the River Byre, in twenty-five hectares(公頃)of the best farmland in the south-west.Smithson built the house, and the story goes that George, the young Prince(王子)of Wales, fell in love with the beautiful lady Kitty Wake, at one of the first Lord Foulsham’s wild parties.Many great men have ridden on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine ladies have taken tea in the Green Room.The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms, two living rooms and a dinning-room with a real Adam fireplace.The gentleman’s library has a view over the park and the river that is quite without equal.All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows and wood floors.At the back of the house, in the buildings in which the third Lord Foulsham kept the horses which made him famous, there is garage space for four cars.In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1970s.If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:Harvery, Platt, Longford & Sons, 6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.
1.Foulsham House was built in ________(time)________(place).
2.It was built by ________.
3.It has ________ rooms.
4.From ________, you can have a view over the park and the river.
5.The third Lord Foulsham was famous for ________.
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科目:高中英語 來源:導(dǎo)學(xué)必修五英語外研版 外研版 題型:051
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Venice’s CarnivalVenice, a small, waterside city in northeast Italy, boils with happiness and excitement once every year.Between February 21 and March 4,carnival(狂歡節(jié))hits the streets.For most people, carnival means large parties and feasts(盛宴).But in Venice, it also means traditional masks(面具)and costumes(服裝).These costumes originally(最初地)meant to hide personal identities(身份).Different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.Along the waterways, people greeted each other with:“Good morning, Mrs.Mask.”
Today, people in Venice still dress up in the strangest ways-as armed soldiers, butchers, fishermen and so on.Bars and cafés are filled with party-goers who come to show off their fancy(奇異的)costumes.Their designs and creations are made by special studios.Ready-made costumes are not acceptable.“In the months before the carnival we work overtime to meet the demand,” said a mask maker.“Many kilometres of silk and lace(花邊)are made into costumes.For shopkeepers, carnival is the best time of the year.”
The Venice carnival dates back to the Middle Ages.At that time, the city was one of the wealthiest cities in Europe.The tradition of celebrating with masks and costumes is thought to have been started by the “Stocking Companies”.These were groups of young men who organized parties and festivals and wore colourful stockings to distinguish(區(qū)分)themselves.
By the 18th century, the carnival had reached its peak(高潮).It all came to an end when Napoleon conquered(攻取)Venice in 1797.
Now the Venice carnival attracts huge crowds from all over the world.This year, about 700 000 people were taking part.Hotels were fully booked in advance, and bars and restaurants overflowed(爆滿)every day.
The city certainly benefits(得益).A whole industry has been built up around the carnival’s masks and costumes.“The Venice carnival is a magical(迷人的)time!It’s such a great experience,” said one French tourist.
Question:
Say something about Venice’s carnival in your own words.
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