16．Good morning，everyone．Now I'd like to talk to you about the final exam you are going to come across．The exam（18）will be held（hold） next Thursday．Unlike the previous exam of this term，this test will not include multiple choice questions．It will consist entirely of essays，（19）whichinvolve many skills of writing．You will have to answer three of the five questions．The exam will be comprehensive．This means you will be responsible for all of the subject matter we've covered in class．I suggest you go over（20）whatwe have learned thoroughly．To be more exact，I mean you should review all your corrected test papers and your class notes（21）as well asthe textbook．This exam will count for 50% of your grade in the course，the research project will count for 20%，and your rest work 30%．
I'll be available in my office almost all day on Tuesday next week．If you run into any problems，don't hesitate（22）to ask（ask） me for help．You are always welcome．Best wishes and good luck for you on Thursday．

分析 本文是一位老師針對下周四將要舉行的期末考試向?qū)W生們講了一些注意事項：首先講的是考試在題型上的變化；其次講了學生們復習的范圍以及各部分內(nèi)容所占的分值比例；最后老師提出歡迎學生們于下周二隨時來辦公室請教問題并預祝學生們考試順利．

解答 答案：
18．will be held    考查時態(tài)及語態(tài)   根據(jù)句中的時間狀語"next Thursday"可知，此處表示下周四將要發(fā)生的動作，故用一般將來時；由于主語The exam與動詞hold構(gòu)成被動關系，所以此處應使用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；故用will be held．   
19．which    考查關系代詞    本句為非限定性定語從句；由于先行詞essays（作文）指物，在該從句作主語；故用關系代詞which．        
20．what  考查連接代詞   此處用在動詞短語 go over之后，引導賓語從句；由于該從句中缺少賓語，意為：…的（知識）；故用連接代詞what．
21．a(chǎn)s well as    考查句意理解以及連詞    本句的意思是：更確切地說，我的意思是，你不但應該復習所有你更正過的試卷與你的課堂筆記，而且還應復習課本上的知識；此處用來連接并列賓語，意為：不但…而且…；故用連詞as well as．
22．to ask    考查固定短語   hesitate to do sth．意為：猶豫/遲疑地做某事；故用to ask．

點評 本題主要考查了各種語法在短文中的具體運用．做本題時，需要在正確理解短文的前提下，逐句分析句意以及所考查到的語法現(xiàn)象；因此在平時的學習中，應熟練掌握各種語法知識，其中包括詞法，句法，各種時態(tài)語態(tài)以及虛擬語氣等．

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯

6．Last evening，I went to teahouse with my best friend Susan．Before the tea was serving，we talked to each other happily．When the waiter went to us with the tea，we didn't see him．Unfortunately，Susan rose her hand to comb her hair just while the waiter bent to put the plate on the table．His hand hit the cup，and the tea was spattered （濺） on her trousers．In my surprise，instead of complaining，Susan smiled，"So lucky that it's not on my shirt，and I can't even clean it．"Her words were very inspired．We can't foresee what will happen，but looking at it in a positive way can let us happy．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

7．The second he heard the news，a（n） ______ of surprise appeared on his face．（　　）
A．attentionB．situationC．functionD．expression

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

4．Whatever you do wrong，your mother will forgive you，which doesn't mean you can do anything without limits．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

11．I don't feel liketaking （take） a nap at the moment．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

1．With the production rising，large quantityof goods will be sold all around the country．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．Scientists fear rising energy bills may lead to an increase in obesity （肥胖） after discovering a link between poorly-heated homes and higher body-fat．
Researchers from the University of Stirling's Behavioural Science Centre set out to explore claims that warm indoor temperatures have contributed to rising obesity levels in winter．Instead，the team found that people who live in well-heated homes are more likely to have low body mass index （體重指數(shù)） levels while those who keep their heating turned down or off tend to be heavier．
Dr Michael Daly，behavioral scientist and senior lecturer，said："We set out to investigate the scientific claims that cooler indoor temperatures help us maintain a healthy weight by pushing our bodies to use up more energy．In fact，the research suggests people may eat less and burn more energy when in a warmer indoor environment．
The 13-year study，published in the journal Obesity，involved more than 100，000adults across England．
Researchers found reduced weight levels among people living in homes heated to above 23°C（73F），which involved about 15，000of the households studied．
Dr Daly said："As national gas bills continue to rise faster than the rate of inflation，this research suggests the obesity could worsen where heating is turned down below comfortable levels or off for long periods to cut costs．"
This is not just about people who live in well-heated homes being in the financial position to afford more expensive low-calorie foods，exercise classes and sporting activities，and therefore finding it easier to maintain a low BMI level．The study took age，sex，social class and other factors into account．
"The comfortable temperature of 20°C-23°C is where we feel comfortable in our clothes and are neither hot nor cold．At temperatures above this，we use more energy and we eat less because our appetite is affected．"

29．The findings of the research can be described asB．
A．horrible  B．surprising  C．funny  D．encouraging
30．According to the passage，with rising gas bills，people may turn down or off their heating toC．
A．stay in shape    B．maintain a low BMI level
C．save money       D．a(chǎn)void eating more
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A
A．Obesity links to poorly-heated homes
B．Well-heated home's contribute to obesity
C．Obesity---A weighty problem in England
D．Rising energy bills help maintain a healthy weight．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

5．A man was selling medicine at a fair（集市）．At first he sold bottles of a cure（藥劑）for colds for just a dollar a bottle．
Many people wanted to buy it and the man's young assistant moved quickly through the crowd collecting money and handing out bottles of the cure．
Then，when he had a big crowd，the man held up a very small bottle．
"And now，ladies and gentlemen，he shouted，"Here is the medicine you have been waiting for．The cure for old age．Drink just one bottle of this and you will live forever．
"And，ladies and gentlemen，the man continued，"I'm not going to charge you a hundred dollars a bottle for this wonderful medicine．I'm not going to charge you fifty dollars a bottle．I'm not going to charge you twenty-five dollars a bottle．Now，ladies and gentlemen，I'm going to charge you just ten dollars a bottle． Think，my friends，for ten dollars you can live forever．
    Most of the people in the crowd did not believe this．
One person shouted，"If it can make you live forever，why don't you drink it？
Then another person cried，"Yes，you look as if you're at least sixty years old．
"Thank you，sir，thank you．"the man answered，"I'm so glad you said that． My real age is three hundred and twenty-nine．
The crowd laughed at this but there were still some people who wanted to believe the man．One of them spoke to the man's assistant as she passed by，"Is that true？he asked．"Is he three hundred and twenty-nine？
"Don't ask me，the assistant said，"I've only worked for him for a hundred and fifty years．
25．What did the man sell at first at the fair？B
A．bottles   
B．a(chǎn) cure for colds  
C．a(chǎn) medicine that made people live forever 
D．a(chǎn) cure for old age
26．How much did the man charge for the cure for old age？D
A．twenty-five dollars a bottle      
B．one dollar a bottle
C．fifty dollars a bottle             
D．ten dollars a bottle
27．What does the word"assistant"mean in this passage？C
A．朋友  B．仆人  C．助手  D． 同伴
28．What does this passage really mean？A
A．The man is not honest，and nor is his assistant．
B．The cure for old age is very useful and not so expensive．  
C．The two men are very honest，and they would like to help people live forever．
D．The cheaper the medicine is，the more people will buy．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

6．Life on land probably began about 430million years ago，thought it had existed in the water for perhaps as long as 3，000million years．When we think of the first life on land，we probably think of strange animals coming out of the oceans，but，in fact，no animals could have been living if plants had not been on land first．Plants had to be on land before animals arrived．They supplied the first land animals with food necessary to live，since they-the plants are the only form of life that is able to get and store energy．
The first plants to exist out of the water were probably certain kinds of algae（海藻）which were followed by other plants that grew close to the ground near water and needed water in which to reproduce．Once the move to land had been made，however，evolution（進化）took place quickly．By the end of 100million years，plants had developed their roots，and some developed tall tree-like forms，since height was very important in competition for sunlight．About 300million years ago，much of the world was covered with forests of huge trees．
In most ways they were like modern trees．They had roots，leaves，wood，but mostly they had not developed seeds．
29．The main idea of the first paragraph is．C
A．life on land probably began about 4，300years ago
B．the first animal on land came from oceans
C．there wouldn't be animals without plants
D．plants are the only form of life that is able to get and store energy
30．Which of the following is TRUE？A
A．Algae have existed for more than 430million years
B．It is impossible that algae might be the earliest plant on land
C．Plants get food from animals in the oceans
D．Evolution began after animals appeared on land
31．Plants with roots appeared aboutC million years ago．
A.430         
B.300           
C.330            
D.100．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案